高考英语一轮复习 M1 Unit3 Looking goodfeeling good学案2（无答案）牛津译林版.doc

unit 3looking good，feeling good（二）【单元重点词汇】1. figure n 7mostly adv. 2. .damage vt.&n. 8.work vi. 3. sadness n sad adj. 9.count vt. vi. 4. overweight adj. 10.achievement n achieve v 5. including prep. include v 11.system n 6. contain vt. container n 12.diet n vi. 47 effect n effective adj. effectively adv. affect vt. affection n 【单元重点短语】1. make the most of _2. .as a matter of fact _3. prefer doing.to doing._4.have an effect on _5. do damage to _6. donate sth. to sb. _7. in the long term_8. be/go on a diet _9. suffer from _10.end in failure _【单元重点句式】1water helps .水有助于保持人体内部系统清洁。2 walking and riding your bike count，and 步行和骑自行车就算，校内体育活动也算。【重点词汇突破】1.多词一义damage，harm，hurt，ruin，destroy，injurethe earthquake caused damage to property estimated at $6 million.地震造成大约600万美元的财产损失。he was ordered to pay damages totaling $30,000.他被责令支付总额3万美元的赔偿金。词义辨析damage，destroy，ruin(1)damage是程度较小的“破坏，损坏”，强调价值、用途降低或外表损坏等。一般指被破坏的物品可以重新修复。(2)destroy常指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏，毁坏”，程度较深，强调“毁坏”的力度和彻底性；也可用于损坏抽象的东西，比如名誉、计划、努力、契约等。(3)ruin亦指彻底毁掉，但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏，而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思；强调使某物失去优良的特性或特征。2. diet n.节食；日常饮食；日常食物(daily and regular food)；vt.进规定饮食(have a limited amount and variety of food)；节食be/go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet控制某人的饮食a balanced diet均衡饮食proper diet and exercise are both important for health.适当的饮食和锻炼对健康都很重要。3. prefer v更喜欢； 选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)应试指导后跟非谓语动词的考查prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做prefer sb.to do.喜欢让某人做prefer doing.to doing.(prefer to do.rather than do.)和相比更喜欢做have a preference to优先考虑fluency in chinese is preferred.流利的汉语是首选。(辽宁书面表达)4. suffer v.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦，受难，受折磨(to be badly affected)；遭受，经受(experience)；得病suffer pain/defeat/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难suffer from受折磨；患病suffering n.痛苦；苦恼；让人痛苦的事on the other hand，they also suffer from less respect and lower pay，working all day on the street whether it shines strongly or snows，winds heavily.另一方面，他们不受尊重，报酬很低，整天在马路上劳作，不管烈日炎炎还是狂风暴雪。(广东读写任务)特别提醒suffer和suffer from一般不用于被动语态。5.应试指导非谓语动词形式作状语的考查be affected with high fever发高烧affect sb.to tears把某人感动得哭effect n.影响；效果，作用have an effect on对有影响around 540 million people are affected by secondhand smoke，which causes 100,000 deaths per year.大约5亿4千万人受二手烟的影响，每年导致10万人死亡。(广东基础写作)she was deeply affected by the news of his death.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。夯实基础一用ruin，destroy，damage的适当形式填空after the wenchuan earthquake，many buildings were ，but the local people still repaired the ones and rebuilt the new ones to keep their hometown from coming to 二根据要求填空(1)she is dieting but she never seems to lose any weight. but she never seems to lose any weight.(用diet的名词短语改写句子)(2)医生建议他节食减肥。(翻译句子) .(3)she preferred to go with us rather than stay behind.(1) .(用prefer doing.改写句子)(2) .(用would rather do.改写句子)(3) (用would do.改写句子)三 (1)用适当的介词或所给词的适当形式填空he has suffered the lung cancer for many years.the (suffer) has decided to give up smoking.(2) (用非谓语动词短语作状语连接两句)四 同义句改写(1)the new system will affect our life.the new system will our life.(2)the condition made lots of people ill these days.the condition lots of people these days.【拓展演练】 .单项填空1being able to afford _ drink would be _ comfort in those tough times.athe；the ba；a ca；不填 d不填；a2you forgot your purse when you went out. good heavens，_.aso did i bso i did ci did so di so did3i suffered a lot _smoking，so i gave _last year.ato；it up bto；up it cfrom；it up dfrom；up it4. she is often made fun of by her classmates, so she is _ diets to look slim _ secret.a. on; in b. at; in c. on; for d. at; for5if you keep working out _，you neednt take pills or skip meals to lose weight.aregularly busually cnormally dmentally6im considering _a new computer，which is considered _a great help to my work.ato buy；to be bbuying；to be cto buy；being dbuying；being7. one primary goal of unesco is to _ modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge. a. make up b. polish up c. build up d. give up8do come here on monday，_we，as planned，will take part in the gathering of aids prevention volunteers.athen band ctherefore dor9have you seen jack recently? no.he _for another company now.ais working bhad worked cworked dwas working10the number of foreign students attending chinese universities _rising steadily since 1990.ais barechas been dhave been11our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity，but it may take some time _we have enough power.asince bafter cunless dbefore12i thought the trip _ comfortable，but actually，it was quite tiring.awas going to be bwas cturn out dturning out13there are a gr