M3U3Reading（公开课）.ppt

M3U3BacktothepastReadingLostcivilizations Learninggoals LearnaboutPompeii 庞贝 andLoulan 楼兰 throughreadingthediaryentries Understandwhattopayattentiontowhenreadingdiaryentries Increasetheawarenessofvaluingandprotectingcivilizations Pompeii Loulan Pompeii Loulan ReadingLostcivilizations FastreadingWherearePompeiiandLoulan 2 Whatisonemainsimilaritybetweenthetwocities 3 WhatwasLoulanburiedbeneath PompeiiisinItalyandLoulanisinChina BothPompeiiandLoulanbecamelostcivilizationslongago Loulanwasburiedbeneaththesand Whenyouarereadingdiaryentriesrecordingsomeone stravels youshouldlookfor Datesandplacenames Factsandhistoricalinformation Personalfeelingsandopinions Readingstrategy readingdiaryentries e g 24July Finally wearrivedinLoulan LoulanwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoad Manypeoplewereburiedalive andsowasthecity Howunfortunate Haveatry CarefulReading Afterlisteningtothelectureon16July Annknew A moreaboutPompeiiinthe8thcenturyBC B theRomansruledPompeiifor89years C moreabouthowPompeiiwasdestroyed D thevolcanoeruptedforoneday 2 ThecityofPompeiilayundertheashesofthevolcanoformanyyearsandthenwasfound A byanItalianarchaeologistB byaccidentC nearsomestoneD withthehelpoftheItaliangovernment 3 Steppingstonesalongtheroad and houseswhichweredecoratedwithwallpaintings indicatethat A thepeopleofPompeiialllikedartB wallpaintingswerefirstmadeinItalyC steppingstoneswerepopularintheworldD Pompeiiwasonceaveryrichanddevelopedcity 4 JustlikePompeii Loulan A wasdestroyedduringashortperiodB wasonceaveryrichcityC wasonceastoppingpointontheSilkRoadD wasburied2 000yearsago 5 WhenvisitingLoulan AnnsawalotofthingsEXCEPT A palacesB templesC thebodiesofpeopleD workshops DifficultSentences Manypeopleareburiedalive andsowasthecity L11 很多人被活埋了 整个城市也被掩埋 2 WhenIwalkedaroundthecity Isawstreetsjustastheyhadbeen withsteppingstonesalongtheroadsoyoudidnothavetostepinthemudonrainydays L19 20 当我在城中漫步时 我看到保持原样的街道 沿路都有垫脚石 这样下雨天你就不用在泥泞中行走了 3 Itturnsoutthataftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity theirbodiesnearlycompletelybrokedownanddisappeared leavingemptyspacesintheash L22 24 此句中it为形式主语 真正的主语为 who引导 从句 修饰 leavingemptyspacesintheash 作 成分 原来 火山灰覆盖了没能逃离城市的人 他们的身体几乎全部烧化消失了 只留下火山灰里的人形空当 that引导的主语从句 定语 people 结果状语 4 ItisbelievedtohavebeengraduallycoveredoverbysandstormsfromAD200toAD400 L32 33 此句中的it是 用法 这里的tohavedone是不定式的 表示该动作 代词 代Loulan或thiscity 人们相信 楼兰是在公元200到400年间被风沙暴逐渐掩埋的 完成式 发生在谓语动词之前 Summary Pleasereadthewholearticleonceagain Inthisdiary Annwritesabouttwolost inItalyandLoulanin Bothcitieswereonce Unfortunately the nearPompeiisuddenlyerupted whichledtothecityaswellasitspeoplebeingburied Loulandisappearedfora reason Itisbelievedtohavebeengraduallycoveredoverby Whattragedies 悲剧 civilizations Pompeii China wealthy volcano alive different sandstorms InterviewWorkinpairs Conductaninte