英语人教版八年级下册unit 6 section A .docx

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.（第一课时）Section A (1a-2d)组别： 姓名： 教学目标1.掌握p41p42的单词2重点短语：once upon a time, move the mountains, a little bit, instead of, give up3. 重点句型：How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was an old man教学重难点1识记并运用本课所学的单词、短语、句型 2 学习状语从句的用法学 习 过 程一、预习与交流1听写本节课的重点单词和短语:射击 _ 石头 _ 虚弱的_ 神， 上帝 _ 提醒，是想起_ 一点，小块 _ 愚蠢的 _从前 _ 移山_ 有点儿_代替；反而 _ 放弃 _二、合作与探究1. 观察图片并讨论完成1a，试着讲述这些中国古典故事。2. 大声朗读1a中的句子，然后使用1a中的信息完成1c并作出展示。3. 熟悉1b，并进行听力训练。4. 小组内讨论1c并作出展示，并进行2a，2b的听力准备和训练5. 结合2c练习和2a，2b的听力素材，进行2d对话表演。三、点拨升华1. try to do sth设法做某事；try on试穿；try out尝试，实验；try ones best尽全力；have a try试一下。2.与how 有关的短语：how big多大、how far多远、 how soon多久、how long 多长、how often多久一次、how wide 多宽、how many/much多少3.instead 和instead of（1） instead 是副词，意思：代替，顶替。通常位于句末。王老师病了，我代替他上课。Mr Wang is ill. I will take his class _.（2） instead of 是介词短语，意思：“代替、而不是”后面可接名词，代词，动名词等。 这两个男孩将在家做作业而不是玩。 The two boys will do their homework at home _ playing.4. 辨析another、other、others、the others、the other（1）another“另一个，又一个”（2）other“其他的”后接名词的复数。（3）others“其他的人或物”（4）the others“其余的”指在一个范围内的其他全部。如lisa is taller than the others in our class。在我们班里莉莎比其余的人都要高。（5）the other“另一个”指两者中的一个。onethe other一个. 另一个.如: I have two sisters。One is a teacher；the other is a doctor。5、辨析neither; either; both(1)neither“两者都不”，后接单数名词，动词也用单数。neithernor既不也不（2）either“两者中的任意一个”eitheror或者或者（3）both“两者都” bothand四、课堂练习用所给动词的适当形式填空1 He tried _ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.2 Yu Gong kept _ (try) and didnt _ (give) up.3 But what could Yu Gong do instead of _ (move) the mountains.4 Do you find a good way _ (solve) the problem?5 My mother always tells me not to give up _ (work) hard. 6.Knives are (use)to cut things .7.The children were told that the sun (rise)in the east.8.Sundenly I realized someone (follow)me.9.Hes lived here since he (come)to the city .10.He likes me (go) swimming with him this afternoon单项选择( )1. Once upon a time, an old man tried _ the mountains. A. not move B. not to move C. moving D. to move( ) 2. Zhang Lan is ill. Let me go to the meeting instead _. A. of she B .of her C .off she D. off her( ) 3.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji. A. do B. did C. doing D .are doing( ) 4.Ill phone you as soon as I _. A. get to home B. got to home C. get home D. got home( ) 5. You cant cross the street now. You have to wait _ the traffic lights turn green.A. when B. after C. until D .while( )6.-Can I park my car here?-Yes.you can park_side of the street.A.either B.both C.neither D.all( )7.We asked Lucy and Lily some easy questions, but_of them could answer them.A.either B.both C.neither D.all( )8.There used to be river in front of the city, _ ?A. did it B. usednt it C. didnt there D. did there( )9. Lets turn the radio down. Your father_. A.is sleepingB.slept C.sleeps D.is sleep( )10.Where is Bob?He _ to the library.A.is going B.has been C.went D.has gone( )11.How long may I your bike ?A.lendB.borr