15-16版：Period Four Project(步步高)(2).doc

Period FourProject.重点单词1.useless adj.无用的，无效的uselessly adv.无用地，无效地useful adj.有用的usefully adv.有用地2.approximately adv.大约approximate adj.大约的，近似的3.skip v.跳过，略过；蹦跳着走skipped (过去式)skipped (过去分词)skipping (现在分词)4.properly adv.适当的proper adj.适当的5.peaceful adj.平静的，和平的peacefully adv.和平地peace n.和平.重点短语1.in the long term从长远角度看2.keep fit保持健康3.as a matter of fact事实上4.loss of sleep失眠5.follow the suggestions听从建议6.in no time立刻，马上.好句积累1.Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports.步行和骑自行车就算，校内体育活动也算。2.As a matter of fact，loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.事实上，失眠会使你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。.课文阅读理解1.According to the passage, skipping meals to control your weight is .A.acceptable B.improper C.probable D.important 2.The passage suggests that when you exercise, your body produces some that make you feel peaceful and relaxed. A.chemical B.chemistryC.chemist D.chemicals 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Healthy eating is the only way to keep fit. B.If one skips meals, she/he will still have enough energy and feel fresh. C.Water helps keep our systems clean，and drinking enough water will improve our skin and give us healthy hair. D.Lots of sleep can make us look tired and even cause us to put on weight. 4.Which of the following is not the benefits of doing sports? A.Teenagers will have more time to study after doing sports. B.Teenagers will feel relaxed after doing sports.C.Teenagers will find it easier to concentrate on their studies after doing sports.D.Teenagers can sleep better at night after doing sports.5.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Eating the right food and exercising regularly will make you feel and look better.B.Healthy eating is the only way to keep fit.C.It is important to give your body enough water, energy and sleep.D.Eating the right food, drinking plenty of water，exercising regularly and having enough sleep will make a teenager feel and look better.答案1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D.课文阅读填空1.Ways for teenagers to look and feel betterEating the 2.right foodIf you 3.skip meals, you dont have enough calories you need. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice，bread，vegetables and 4.fruit.Drinking enough waterA person needs 68 glasses of water a day because water can keep your system 5.clean, improve your skin and give you healthy hair.6.Taking regular exerciseThe advice of experts is that teenagers spend 30 minutes exercising, five times a week, because it makes people look good, feel good and be 7.healthy.Having enough sleepA good amount of sleep every night is of 8.importance for health. One needs 8 to 10 hours each night because loss of sleep can make a person look 9.tired and put on 10.weight .根据课文内容判断正(T)误(F)1.Eating the right food and exercising regularly can make you feel better, look better and have more energy.(T) 2.Diets are more important than healthy eating and regular exercise in becoming fit.(F) 3.Exercise can help you concentrate when you study.(T) 4.It is good for your health to drink enough water.(T)5.Sleep can make you look tired and even cause you to gain weight.(F) 1.Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.步行和骑自行车就算，校内体育活动也算。归纳拓展count vi.认为；算作；重要；vt.数数count.as.把视为count up数数count among把计算在内；包括count for有的价值；对有利count on指望，依赖语境助记(1)Try to count (up) to ten before you lose your temper.在你发脾气前尽量先数到10。(2)I count Jules and Ady among my closest friends.我把朱尔斯和埃迪算作我最亲密的朋友。(3)His promises dont count for much.他的承诺并无多大价值。(4)If I got into trouble I could always count on Rusty.如果我有麻烦，我总是可以依靠拉斯蒂。题组训练(1)介、副词填空If you go outing this Sunday，please count me among you.We are all counting on winning the game.I count her as one of my best friends.It counts for little.(2)Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from；what is what they do with it.A.counts B.requiresC.matches D.considers答案A解析考查动词词义辨析。句意为：当然，学生会从哪儿弄到钱不重要，重要的是他们怎样利用这些钱。count数，重要；require要求；match相配；consider考虑，认为。2.increase your ability to concentrate when you study.当你学习时，增强你集中精力的能力。归纳拓展concentrate vt.& vi.集中(注意力、思想等)，全神贯注concentrate on/upon专心于，集中于concentrate ones attention/mind on(doing) sth.注意力集中在(做)上语境助记(1)She was too excited to concentrate on her book.她太激动，根本无法专心读书。(2)He concentrated his mind on listening to the teachers lecture.他集中精力听老师的演讲。(3)I quickly concentrated the camera on the children.我迅速把照相机对准孩子们。题组训练(1)We must concentrate our attention on (集中注意力于) improving education.(2)Doctors are trying hard to concentrate more on (将注意力更多地放在) prevention than cure.(3)There is too much noise outside, I can not my attention on my book.A.fill B.connect C.flat D.concentrate 答案D解析句意为：外面太吵了，我无法把注意力集中在书本上。concentrate集中；fill装满，充满，只能装满容器，充满空间等，不能说装满注意力；connect连接，联系；flat平坦的，公寓，更讲不通。3.A good amount of sleep every night is also important for your health.每晚充足的睡眠对健康也很重要。归纳拓展amount n.量，数量(1)(2)(3)(4)可数名词复数(作主语时谓语动词用复数)或不可数名词(作主语时谓语动词由quantity的单复数决定)(5)many a/an单数名词(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)语境助记(1)Heres a large amount of work for us to do.我们有大量的工作要做。(2)They spent a good/large/great amount of money on the project.他们在这个项目上投入了大量资金。(3)We need a small amount of fuel.我们需要少量的燃料。题组训练(1)用所给词的适当形式填空A small amount of water is (be) needed when cooking vegetables.A great number of people were (be) present at the sports meeting.Large quantities of paper are (be) wasted every day.A great quantity of rice is (be) being sent to the flooded area.(2) money is spent on the bridge last year.A.A large amount of B.A large number of C.The amount of D.Large numbers of 答案A解析money是不可数名词，要用a large amount of修饰。the amount of的意思是“的数量”；B、D两项修饰可数名词。4.Diets are useless in the long term.从长远的角度来看，节食是没有用的归纳拓展in the long term/run从长远角度看in the short term/run就短期而言in terms of就而言，从方面来说in relative terms相对而言语境助记(1)In the short term we will lose money，but in the long term we will make a profit.从眼前看我们会赔钱，可是从长远看，我们会赚钱的。(2)The plan will work in the long term.从长远的观点来看，这个计划可行。(3)He had a short term of imprisonment.他曾服过短期徒刑。题组训练(1)In terms of customer satisfaction (说到顾客的满意情况)，the policy cannot be criticized.(2)The companys prospects (前景) look good in the long term (从长远角度看).(3)This medicine will have an effect on you in the short term (就短期而言). (4)Protecting our environment is very costly, but ， it will benefit the whole society.A.in the long way B.on the long way C.on the long run D.in the long run 答案D解析句意为：保护环境花费巨大，但从长远来看，这将有利于整个社会。in the long runin the long term从长远来看，是固定短语。5.As a matter of fact，loss of sleep can make you look tired, and even cause you to gain weight.事实上，失眠会使你面容疲倦，甚至身体发胖。归纳拓展as a matter of fact事实上in fact, in reality, in practice, actually等都可表示“事实上”语境助记(1)As a matter of fact, he is honest.事实上，他是诚实的。(2)As a matter of fact, his father is a manager of the company.事实上，他的父亲是这个公司的一个经理。题组训练(1)其实，光是能的一种形式。As a matter of fact, light is a form of energy.(2)I would like a job which pays more, but I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A.in other words B.on the other handC.for one thing D.as a matter of fact 答案B解析句意为：我喜欢酬劳更多的工作，但是从另一方面来说，我很满意我现在正在做的工作。in other words换句话说；on the oth