2014-2015学年人教版高中英语选修8语篇提能练习题及答案解析26份12.doc

语 篇 提 能.完形填空Step awayMy dad died last year. You can probably imagine the frustration (沮丧), the _1_， the unexpected flood of tears that have filled the twelve months since then. With him _2_， I had to be in charge of family issues. It _3_ that I had to be the grownup.All through my life my father had _4_ been stepping away from me. Not in a neglectful (疏忽的) way, but in a way that kept me _5_.When I took my first baby steps, he would have _6_ me. The next time I _7_， he held out his hands and, as I moved forward, he took a step back and I took another _8_！In the old, cold, public swimming baths I swam towards the deep end, safe in the _9_ that Dad was right in front, backing away from me _10_ I completed that first length. He held the seat of my bicycle until he thought I was _11_. And then, without me even _12_ it, he let go and stepped away.Many times, through my _13_ teenage years, Dad would survey my latest disaster and go red in the _14_， then hed walk away and leave me, ashamed and embarrassed, to _15_ it or learn from it.When my own children came along he wasnt _16_ to tell me how he thought I should _17_ them. Then he would shrug and back away with the words, “But its your _18_.”Now, Im a husband, a father, and a grandfather. I was all of that before Dad died. I like to think, in our time together, hed _19_ me all he could about being a _20_ man like him.From that point on it was all up to me . so he stepped away.1A. confidence B. patienceC. danger D. anger2A. weak B. woundedC. gone D. sick3A. meant B. announcedC. reported D. proved4A. once B. stillC. always D. already5A. reaching out B. moving forwardC. setting off D. getting up6A. accepted B. invitedC. pushed D. caught7A. tried B. smiledC. stopped D. arrived8A. seat B. stepC. chance D. test9A. knowledge B. dreamC. plan D. promise10A. if B. butC. as D. though11A. free B. calmC. full D. ready12A. refusing B. realizingC. hearing D. gaining13A. confused B. excitingC. wonderful D. unbelievable14A. mind B. handC. face D. mouth15A. prevent B. reduceC. doubt D. fix16A. slow B. stupidC. nervous D. bad17A. respect B. raiseC. feed D. warn18A. discovery B. memoryC. preparation D. decision19A. awarded B. lentC. taught D. paid20A. healthy B. goodC. polite D. strict答案与解析语篇解读作者通过自身的经历回顾了父亲在他成长过程中对他性格塑造起决定性影响的事件。1D与本空前后的frustration和tears构成并列：父亲的离世让作者感到很不快(anger)。2C见下一题解析。3A文章首句提示了这里指父亲去世(gone)后，作者要挑起家庭的重担，这意味着(meant)作者需要成熟起来。4C根据下文内容可知，在作者的一生中，父亲总是(always)退后一步，即：让作者学会独立。5B父亲这样做是为了放手让作者不断前进(moving forward)。6D当孩提时的作者迈出人生的第一步时，父亲会接住(caught)作者。7A见下一题解析。8B后来，作者再尝试(tried)时，父亲在作者前面伸出手迎接作者。然后，他退一步，作者走一步(step)。9A在冰冷的游泳池里，作者敢于向前游是因为他知道(knowledge)，只要父亲在前方，他就是安全的。10C当(as)作者游第一圈时，父亲一直在作者的前面。11D见下一题解析。12B作者学习骑自行车时，父亲为他扶着自行车座。当父亲认为作者准备好(ready)时，他就会偷偷地(without me even realizing it)放手。13A根据本句中的latest disaster可知，作者在困惑的(confused)青春期做过很多错事。14C父亲查明原因后会红着脸(face)离开。15D父亲离开后，作者感到非常尴尬和惭愧，然后独自去处理(fix)这些事情或者从中吸取教训。16A见下一题解析。17B当作者有了自己的孩子后，父亲也会急于(wasnt slow)告诉作者应该怎样抚养(raise)他们。18D根据本句中的shrug and back away可知，父亲放手让作者自己做决定(decision)怎样教育他们。19C根据上文不难看出，父亲教会了(taught)作者很多。20B通读全文不难得知，作者对父亲的赞美之情溢于言表，故此处good符合语境。.阅读理解七选五Dealing well with unexpected change help you go ahead in life. But how do you handle change? Do you welcome it or fear it? How you react towards change actually depends on your attitude toward it. The process of change_1_ We can use a garden as an example. When you plant a seed in the soil, it usually takes a period of time, sometimes weeks, before any evidence presents itself. This does not mean that growth is not occurring. That there are no noticeable signs does not indicate the absence of development. So it is with the process of change. As nature teaches us, you need patience. _2_The need for patience can present a challenge to a great many people. Yet patience plays an important role in allowing change to take an affective course. Change consists of a series of small stepsOne reason for peoples impatience comes from the anxiety of facing the unknown. Change demands risk as well as a certain amount of courage. It is, therefore, important to realize that change consists of a series of small steps. The more you acknowledge each step, the more you will feel encouraged to move forward. _3_ They do not understand the importance of each small step. See each step as an achievementSmall steps can achieve unexpected results. Each time you take a step, see it as an achievement. Acknowledge each achievement as a success. Then build on your successes by looking back on what you have already achieved. _4_5_A. Do you have a useful tip for dealing with change?B. The course of change happens slowly over time.C. Different people have different ideas about achievement.D. This will encourage you to move forward with confidence as well.E. Small steps have something to do with achievement.F. The importance of patience.G. Unfortunately, people tend to ignore the small, simple achievements in life.答案1.B2.F3.G4.D5.A.短文改错We middle school students have had many tests or exam. We have achieved success and suffer failure. Different students take different attitudes to failure. Some is in low spirits when they dont do well in the exams. They usually lose their heart and no longer study so harder as before. But most students take an active attitude towards failure. They encourage themselves to be confidently. They try to find out but analyze the causes so that they will no longer make same mistakes. I agree with those which have active atti