北师大版高中英语必修三学案：Unit8 lesson1 adventure holidays（北师大版必修3）.doc

lesson 1 adventure holidays 学案一、 知识点精生词1.participate eg: vi. 参加，参与 she didnt participate in the discussion. vt. 分享，分担 she participated with her friend in his sufferings.派生：participation n. participant n.participate with sb. in sth. 与某人分担。participate in 参加。participate in sth. with sb. 同某人参与某事辨析；attend, join, participate, take part in 这些词组均含“参加，加入”1) attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动之意2) join 通用词，指加入党派，团体或游戏活动等3) participate 正式用语，特指参加团体活动，暗示以一个积极的角色参加4) take part in 侧重参加某项群众性，集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用。2evaluate -evaluation . vt. 评价 by marks in numbers or letters, the teacher evaluates a students work. vt. 估计 the research project has only under way for two months, so its too early to evaluate it success.短语：evaluation water quality 评价水质evaluation method 评价方法evaluation factor 评价因素3. arrange -arrangementa) vt. 安排，筹备 the secretary arranged an appointment for me with the president.b) vt. 整理，布置 please arrange the tools in order.c) vi. 协议，商定 i arranged with him for swimming 短语：arrange sth. 整理，布置，排列arrange for sth. 安排，协商arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrange with sb. to do （与人）约定干某事4. voyage. n. 航海，航空 he went on a voyage around the world. v. 航行，航海 they voyaged across the indian ocean.辨析：voyage, travel, journey, trip& tour voyage 为可数名词，常指海上或空中的旅行 travel 可用作可数名词，又可用作不可数名词，常指长距离旅行或国外旅行 journey 常指远距离的陆地旅行，为可数名词 trip 常指短距离的旅行，远足 tour 常指参观、考察的观光旅行二、练习(一)、单项填空1 we often _ in the activities organized by the health club.a. take part in b. participate c. join in d. attend.2. how old was your grandfather when he _ the red army?a. joined b. took part in c. attended d. joined in 3. are you going to _ the evening class tonight?a. take part in b. take sides in c. attended d. join4. the doctor arranged she _ stay in bed for a few days.a. could b. can c. should d. must5. could you _ a meeting with mrs. wilson for monday, please?a. organize b. arrange c. plan d. make6. the arrangements they _ is reasonable.a. took b. made c. talked d. had7. on hearing the _ news, the boy stood there _, _.a. surprising, surprising, in confusion b. surprised, surprised, in confusionc. surprising, surprised, in confusiond. surprised, surprising, in confusion. （二）.用voyage, travel, journey, trip& tour填空1. they made a _ across the atlantic.2. he came home after ye