读写教程Unit 2,4,7,9 Section A练习答案.doc

Unit 2Section AComprehension o f the text1. He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2. Because no one in Britain appeared to appreciate his talent for comedy. His comic figures did notconform to British standards.3. Because his dress and behavior didnt seem that English.4. It was the first movie in which Chaplin spoke.5. He used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along without a prepared script.6. His transformation of lifeless objects into other kinds of objects, plus the skill with which heexecuted it again and again.7. She brought stability and happiness to him and became a center of calm in his family.8. Comic.VocabularyIII.1. coarse 2. betrayed 3. incident 4. postponed 5. execute6. surrounding 7. applause 8. extraordinary 9. clumsy 10. sparkedIV.1. for 2. against 3. up 4. about 5. up6. to 7. down 8. down 9. in 10. onV.l. I 2.J 3.B 4.D 5.E 6.G 7.F 8.L 9.N 10.ACollocationVI.1. service 2. help/hand 3. influence 4. guarantee 5. visit6. span . 7. welcome 8. spirit 9. duties 10. buildingsWord BuildingVII. 1. artist 2. terrorist 3. novelist 4. activists5. biologists 6. idealist 7. capitalists 8. touristVIII.1. terrorism 2. industrialism 3. realism 4. idealism5. criticism 6. heroism 7. racism 8. Modernismsentence structureIX1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met you at the airport.2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border.3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many books.X.1. it is a wonder to find2. It is a surprise for us to find3. it is a waste of time to argue with him4. Its a comfort to know5. It is a relief for us to learnXI1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.XII1 If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have attracted a larger audience2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3 I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along4. As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity.5 She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all hermoney was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6 No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of himXII.1.如果没有查理卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果他成功地发现了这种疾病的原因。3.查理卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从流浪汉到摩登时代，他拍摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物年轻可爱的小流浪汉。4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，两年时间内他就成了这个国家最有名的人物之一。5.查理卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史以来的任何人相比，他让更多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。6. 1977年，查理卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友，以及全世界数以百万计的影迷。ClozeXIII.1 C 2. B 3C 4.B 5A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. C11 D 12. A 13A 14.C 15B 16. D 17A 18C 19. B 20. AUnit 4Section AVocabularyIII.1. investment 2. disposal 3. condensed 4. strategic 5. revenue6. scratch 7. utilities 8. invested 9. nowhere 10. transmissionIV.1. is lagging far behind 2. are stuck with 3. going for 4. remain in contact5. keep pace with 6. at your disposal 7. dates from 8. scratched the surface of9. stuck in 10. choose betweenV.1.L 2.N 3.D 4.E 5.H 6.1 7.F 8.0 9.1 10.BCollocationVI.1. exchange 2. growth 3. opportunities 4. understanding 5. benefits6. peace 7. development 8. career 9. will 10. statusWord BuildingVII.1. superpower 2. superabundant 3. supermarket 4. super-speed5. supercomputer 6. superman 7. superstar 8. super-efficientVIII.1. auto-timer 2. auto-focus 3. autograph 4. auto-reverse5. autobiography 6. automakers 7. autoloading 8. autocriticismsentence structureIX1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and youll be much better appreciated.2. As a result of the development of computer technology many people may eventually be able towork at home rather than go to the office.3. Some people say that the pupils achievements this term will be measured by a formal test ratherthan their teachers assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on the basis of need rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust ratherthan discussing any particular item of business.X.1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3. Latin American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America.4. the fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wireTranslationXI.1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in moreareas and seek further development through joint efforts.XII.1，发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干净得多。3.任何人都能照出好照片问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他们决心不在技术上落后。5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并驾齐驱，可是他现在失望了，因为他没有成功。6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既能抵御咫风，又与周围环境十分协调。ClozeXIII.1 C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D11A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.CUnit 7Section A VocabularyIII.1. discounted 2. biased 3. variation 4. potential 5. Confronted6. migrate 7. descended 8. distinct 9. superficial 10. extensiveIV1. to date 2. in effect 3. nothing less than 4. As of5. in combination with 6. In addition to 7. shed new light on 8. is. confined to9. serve as 10. adapt toV.1.K 2.0 3.C 4.F 5.J 6.1 7.G 8.A 9.M 10.ECollocationVI.1. awards 2. challenges 3. component 4. advances 5. changes6. advantage 7. influence 8. effect 9. objective 10. threatWord BuildingVII.1. privacy 2. intimacy 3. frequency 4. fluency5. secrecy 6. urgency 7. consistency 8. dependencyVIII.1. politics 2. classics 3. electronics 4. economics5. psychology 6. methodology 7. technology 8. biologysentence structureIX.1. Being healthy is more than a question of not being ill.2. I was more than a little upset at not being invited to the wedding.3. This story is more than interesting; it is educational as well.4. Hepworth is more than a filmmaker; he had learnt to find stories that would have genuine popularappeal.5. Compared our achievements today with what we started out to be, it is more than a miracle broughtabout by years of exceptionally hard work.X.1. What was needed was nothing less than a new industrial revolution.2. This is nothing less than a call to restore the vitality of the American Dream.3. Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary project to bring computers and ordinary peopletogether. ,4. The experience of sightseeing in the wonderful island is nothing less than exciting and I am movedto tears.5. He was very concerned that she should not be tired or bored; he wanted to make sure that theholiday would be nothing less than perfect for her.TranslationXI.1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more thanan attractive option; it was a responsibility.2. Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light hasbeen shed on the history of human genes.3. In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.4. The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.5. The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.6. From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to doabout it.X11.1作为一个负责的生产厂家，我们不仅仅关注环境；我们还积极参与环境保护。2.当然，她最后还是离开，去结婚了，但我敢肯定的是：她对工作尽职尽责，从不允许自己的职业重点受到影响。3.除了学业上的成绩，你迄今为止最大的成就是什么？4.观察和实验的目的是为了验证或阐明某些理论，只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察才应该被记录下来。5.不管现在身处何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔，但是数百年来，由于种种原因，他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。6.实际上，他们都同意这种观点：法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。ClozeXIII.1 A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5D 6.C 7B 8A 9. D 10. C11，B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15D 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.BUnit 9Section A VocabularyIII.1. violated 2. delicate 3. contended 4. invasion 5. illustration6. attendance 7. concessions 8. unique 9. contemplated 10. excess11. banned 12. symbol 13. figured 14 assembleIV1. made some concessions 2. puttingbefore 3. be untroubled about4. take it to court 5. came into service 6.in response to 7. rather than 8. focused on9. it depends 10. In a flashV.1.L 2.J 3.E 4.I 5.D 6.N 7.B 8.O 9.A 10.GCollocation .1. calming 2. long-term 3. negative 4. destructive 5. marginal6. harmful 7. disastrous 8. emotional 9. similar 10. stimulatingWord BuildingVII.1. endurance 2. tolerance 3. defiance 4. attendance5. acceptance 6. admittance 7. Reliance 8. ObservanceVIII.1. unanimous 2. unify 3. unicycle 4. unique5. uniform 6. unite 7. union 8. unityXI1. 尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者仍然 还是很少。(for all; so far)For all their great efforts, the museums daily attendance has so far still been very low. 2. 作为对政府检查员批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自 己的规定。(in response to; rather than) In response to criticism by government inspectors, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules. 3. 警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。 (warn against) The police warned the passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen. 4. 调查应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办 法。(focus on) Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the ways in which the school satisfies their needs. 5. 一瞬间，特斯（Tess）由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过 良好教育的女子。 (in a flash) In a flash, Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-educated woman. 6. 我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营 。 (come into service) I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured