英语四六级高频短语与搭配.doc

. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。2. be absent from. 缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地9. in accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on ones own account1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性.13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉3. 一般将来 （1）shall/will, shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替; eg：Which paragraph shall I read first？ （2）be going to +不定式，表示将来；表示要发生的事情有了预先的计划、准备或有迹象表明要发生； eg：What are you going to do tomorrow What will you do this afternoon? will表示纯粹的将来； （3）be +不定式：表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事； eg：We are to/will discuss the report next Saturday. （4）be about to +不定式：意为马上做某事，后面不可以接时间状语； eg：He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意： （1）一般现在时有时也可表将来； eg：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. 趋向性动词come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般现在时表将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。 eg：When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 在时间或条件句中，用一般现在时表将来； eg：Ill write to you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. （2）现在进行时也可表将来：通常用于口语，翻译为打算； come, go, start, arrive, leave, stay等词可以用进行时表将来；多义词：Accent: 口音，强调，重音，重音符号Agent: agency 代理人 经纪人，政府代表，动因。agencyAppeal: 求助，诉请，对。有吸引力。The quiet life of the country has never appealed to me.(nce3 L41)Apply for : application letter 应用，实施，申请，请求Ball; 球，舞会 beef ball, chicken ball,Bank 银行， 岸Blank: 空着的，茫然的，无表情的，fill in -空白表格Bear: 熊，承担，忍受/put up withTea coffee Break: 休息，暂停，打破Brief 简短的，简洁的，短暂的，概要，摘要 insummaryGlancing at it briefly, the dealer told him that it was worth 50.Cabinet: 橱，柜，内阁Character: wordy性格，性质，人物，角色，role 汉字 after shockThe sense of humor is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics.(nce3L29)Chef: cook 主要的，首席的，首领，长官Chief of our citys police force. (08,12p1)Crash: 碰撞，破产，坠毁，破裂声 brokeDraft: 草稿，草图，汇票，起草，草拟，征募Fine: 好的，罚款，精炼Gift: 礼物，天赋 talentYesterday is history, tomorrow is mystery, but today is a gift, thats why its called the present.(Kong fu panda)Iron: 铁，熨斗，熨烫Kid: Child 小孩，开玩笑jokelast: 最后的，持续Lean : 倾斜，屈