沈阳牛津初一下后4单元课文填空.doc

Unit 5 WaterWater talksDora was in the _. The tap was _.“_ that tap off, ” said an angry _. “”Youre _ water.”Dora looked _, but there was no one there.“Who are you?”“Im a _ of water. Do you know where I _ from?”“From the _?” asked Dora.“A few days _, I was in a _,” said the drop of water. “Then I dropped into a river and ran into a _. Then it was _ for people to _ me.”“Clean you?” Dora asked.“Yes, I was _. They cleaned me and _ some _ to me .” Then I travelled _ the pipes _ the streets and now Im here.”Dora asked, “So is this the _ of your _?”“No People will make me clean again. Ill go into a river and then into the _ again.”“Again?”“Yes. My _ starts there. Remember not to waste _ pollute me. Im _.”Dora turned the tap _ and came _ of the bathroom.Facts about waterHere are some interesting _ about water: About _ of the human body is water. _ cover about 75% of the Earth, but ocean water is _.Therefore most of the water in the world is not _ Groundwater may be drinkable, but it is not _ to find groundwater that is clean and _ to drink. If water _ from your tap _ 10 seconds, you will waste about 315 litres of water a year_ to fill two baths! _ a bath uses about _ as _ water as taking a shower. Having a shower _ of a bath can save _ to 400 litres a week.VeniceVenice is famous _ the world. People also _ it the “Floating City” and the “City of Water” because the _ city is on the waterthere are _ 117 small islands and over 400 _ in this city. One of the _ ways to see the city is _ a gondola a _ boat. What _ do you know _ Venice?Unit 6 ElectricityElectricity all aroundOne evening, Daisy said, Im going to buy a _ of sweets .Does _ want _? Benny, Daisys brother, said, Yes, Can you _ me a packet of _, please? Yes, I can Daisy said, Then she _ out. Benny _, She cant buy electricity _ packets like sweets! Shell look _. Mum said, You _ say that, Benny!? “What do you _ about electricity, Benny? ”Dad asked.Electricity gives us _. It flows _ wires. Its _ water, _ a way. Said Benny.Youre right! Electricity comes into our flat through _ wires. These are _ to cables under the street.” Dad added. “What are the _ connected to?” asked Benny. “They are connected to a _ _, ” answered Dad. A moment _, Daisy came back. “_ I have my packet of electricity?” Benny asked. “Here you are!” said Daisy. “But.these are _!” said Benny. “Daisys right,” said Dad. “The _ inside batteries _ electricity.” Mum said, whos looking foolish now, Benny?Electricity safety tipsElectricity makes our lives _. We use a lot of _ appliances in our homes every day. Here are three of them. How can we use them _?Rice cookerKeep the outside of the pot _.Do not _ the rice cooker on if the pot is _.Washing machine_ put your hand in the washing machine when it is _. Unplug it when you are not using it.MicrowaveDo not turn it on when it is empty. Because it might _ a fire.Stand at _ one metre away _ the microwave when it is on.Before you put an object in a microwave, make _ it is microwave _.Earth HourEarth Hour started _ 2007 _ Sydney, Australia. _ that year, 2.2 million people turned their lights _ for one hour. They did this to show that they cared _ climate change. _ then. People from all _ the world do the same _ the last Saturday of March every year. _ and _ countries are _ Earth Hour.Unit 7 PoemsMy dad He comes home, has a _. And eats _ ,every day. Now hes sitting in his _ chair. _ tired to laugh _ play. He _ his book or newspaper . To learn _ new today. Soon hell go to _. Hes a _ man, my dad. Then I see him _ . On the building _. Hes high _ in the clouds . _ than a kite.Hes walking on a _ piece of wood. Not _ about the _. Not afraid, not afraid like me. Hes a _, my dad. The old newspaper seller Hes sitting at the newspaper _. Near the bus _. And hes smiling. The Sun is _. Its very hot. But hes smiling. A bus stops, and the people _ out. Theyre _ to work. They dont have _ time to smile. They take their papers _, And put _ some money. But hes a _ man, And hes still smiling. A _ of people. All very busy, with _ faces. And just one smile. Is there just one smile in this city?Or will you make it two ? Lets make a _ smiles!Helping handsThe Son comes up, I start my day. I get my broom and Im _ my way.I _ up things that people drop, From dawn to dusk, I never stop.I _ the streets, and make them _ And help keep our city green.Night is falling, the sky is _.The only sounds are dogs that bark.We drive _ the streets all night.To stop _ and those who fight.Its _ job, but were _.We help keep our city _.Unit 8 From hobby to careerMy lifetime hobby-studying stars By Patrick MooreWhen I was eight, I got a book _ stars. That was the _ of my _ hobby.I _ to go outside with my mum _ clear nights and look at the sky. It looked _ black velvet _ a million _ on it. _ different seasons, we saw different _ of stars. Sometimes we saw stars _ _ _ the sky. _ beautiful they were!_ the stars was great fun _ me. Once I learnt a little about them, I soon wanted to find _ more and _. Now it is my career. I _ a TV programme _ The Sky at Night. I use my _ to tell people about the stars _ a _ way. I am _ of my TV programme-it has _ for more _ 50 years!_, you can turn your hobby _ your _ too. Anybody can _ their dreams. You just have to enjoy _ you do!Never give upJane was not very _ in animals when she was a child. Then, one day, he father gave her a toy chimpanzee. From that day _, she became _ interested in animals.When she was a _ schoolgirl, Jane _ of a career studying _ animals. In Africa. Janes mother said, “If you really want something, work _ and never _ up. Then youll find a _.” Janes mother was right. When she was 26, Jane travelled _ Britain to the mountains of East Africa. She studied chimpanzees. She watched the animals _ a long time and they became her friends. Jane _ that these animals greet one _ with a kiss or a hug. And make and use tools-just _ humans do. Jane Goodall is now _ _ all over the world. She made her dreams _ _ because she never gave up!A sailing teacherWhen I was young, my family lived next to the sea. My dad used to take my sister and me for trips on his boat at weekends. I began to love sailing. When I got older, I sailed the boat myself. I loved the water and spent all my free time sailing. It was my favourite hobby.After I left school , I got a job in an office. I still went sailing every weekend. I wasnt happy with my job. I found it very boring. I thought about sailing every day.One day, I decided to leave my job in the office and make my hobby my career! I trained to be a sailing teacher. Now I spend every day teaching people how to sail safely. Im very happy now. I love job.The journey of a coinOne day, Doras mother gave her a coin, It was a bit dirty, so Dora washed it. Then it started talking to Dora. 1 August Dear Diary, Today I talked to a coin, When it was made, it was nice and clean. People took the coin to a bank. It stayed there for a few days. A person at the bank gave the bank gave the coin to a man. My mother went to buy some cake from the mans shop. The man gave the coin to her as part of her change. She dropped the coin. A street cleaner saw it and picked it up. He returned it to my mother. She gave it to me as pocket money. I washed the coin to make it clean again.多拉在浴室里。水龙头开着。“把水龙头关上，”一个生气的声音说：“你在浪费水。”多拉向四周看看，但是没有人在那儿。“你是谁？”“我是一滴水，你知道我从哪儿来吗？”“从水龙头里来吗？”多拉问。“几天前，我在一朵云中，”这滴水说“然后我落入河流中并流入一个水库中，然后人们把我净化了。”“把你净化？”多拉问。“是的，我很脏，他们把我净化并向我加入一些化学品，然后我流经底下管道来到这里。”多拉问，“那么这里是你旅程的终点吗？”“不是。人们会再次将我净化。我将流入河流并再次流入大海中。”“再次？”“是的，我的旅程就从那儿开始。记住不要污染我，我是宝贵的。”一天晚上，戴西说：“我想去买包糖果，有没人想要些什么？戴西的弟弟本尼回答道：“你能帮我带一包电吗？”戴西说：“好的。”接着她就出去了。本尼大笑：“她是不可能像买糖一样一包包地买电的！她要出丑了。”妈妈说：“你不该那样说，本尼！”“本尼，你对电了解多少？”爸爸问道。“电给我们提供能量。它从电线中流过。从某种程度上讲，它就像水一样。”本尼说。“说对了！电通过细电线来到我们家。这些电线连接着街道下的电缆。”爸爸补充道。那么电缆又连接到哪里呢？本尼问道。“它们连接到发电站。”爸爸回答道。过了一会儿，戴西回来了。“能把我的那包电给我吗？”本尼问道。“给你！”戴西说道。“但这些是电池啊！”本尼说。“戴西没错，”爸爸说。“电池里的化学物质可以产生电。”