人教版八年级下unit4 why dont you talk to your parents？课件.doc

【教师寄语：I feel strongly that I can make it. 我坚信我一定能成功！】 Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?【基础知识】 一、提出建议 1.用于提出问题的句子。Whats wrong? Whats the matter? with sb. Whats the problem/the trouble? 2.表建议请求的句型： You should/could +v. Why dont you + v.? Why not + v.? 其后接动词原形 Could you please + v.? Youd better (not) + v. Would you mind doing? 其后接动词接doing形式 What about/How about + n./doing? 【及时训练】用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We shouldnt_ (argue) with our parents.2. You shouldnt_ (use) the phone in the classroom.3.could I use your dictionary? well, you_.A. can B. could C. should D. might4.youd better_(go) to school by bike.5.How about_(go) hiking this afternoon?二、allow v. 允许；准许allow sb.（not）to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事allow doing允许做某事Sb. Be allowed to do【及时训练】 我父母不允许我与朋友外出闲逛。 My parents dont _ me _ hang _ with my friends. 三、 big dealbig deal是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示 “重要的事情或状况”，多用于非正式交流，常用于否定说法。Its not a big deal或Its no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。Whats the big deal? 有什么了不起的？【及时训练】尽管他错了，但那又不是一件大事。 Although hes wrong, its not a _ _.四. instead 与 instead of1) instead adv. 是副词，代替；反而；却。 常置于句子末尾。 e.g. If we cant go to Huashan Mountain, well go to the city of Xian instead . 如果我们不能去爬华山，我们就去西安游玩。2）instead of 是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。 InsteadofgoingtoQingdaoImgoingtoDalianthisyear. 今年我打算去大连，而不去青岛。五whatever pron. 任何；无论什么 相当于 no matter what e.g. Whatever I suggest, he always disagrees. 无论我提什么建议，他都不同意。六. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.offer v. 主动提出；自愿给予offer侧重主动或愿意给予，主动提出做某事。常用结构：offer sb. sth. 或offer to do sth. e.g. She offered me a cup of tea. 她给我端了杯茶。七. communicate v. communication n.交流；沟通communicate with sb. 与某人交流e.g. Li Mei can easily communicate with foreigners in English. 李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。【及时训练】 为什么不坐下来与你弟弟进行交流？ Why dont you sit down and _ _ your brother? 八. Can you explain to me how to do this math problem? explain v. 解释；说明1. explain + that / what/ why 等从句2. explain sth. (to sb.)（向某人）解释某事e.g. Can you explain what this means? 你能解释一下这个的意思吗？ Please explain it to me. 请你向我解释一下吧。九so that; 点拨：so that 意为“因此”，引导目的状语从句，表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。 so that 意为“如此以至于”，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生结果。【及时训练】他应该和朋友交谈一下，以便于他可以说一声对不起。 He _ talk to his friends _ _ he can say hes sorry. 我很累以至于我走不动了。I am tired i can not walk any more. 十. 点拨：though 意为“尽管但是”，不能说，thoughbut。二者只能选其一。 十一. In my opinion, it is important for children / parents to in ones opinion 依看，用来表达某人的想法。十二.argue with 与某人争吵 I dont want to argue with him. 我不想和他吵架。十三.pay for 为 付费 My father pays for the internet every year. 我的爸爸每年支付网费.十四.maybe, may be表示“可能，也许” 表示推测。 Maybe he is Johns father. 也许他是约翰的父亲。 He may be a student. 也许他是一名学生。十五. ask for 要求，索要，完整形式为ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 Please ask him for the book. 请向他要那本书。十六. be angry wit