人教版必修三Unit 2 Healthy eating learning about language课时作业 (3).docx

unit 2 healthy eating learning about language课时作业.阅读理解crazy festivalsmike the headless chicken festivalin 1945，farmer lloyd olsen attempted to cut off the head of mike，a chicken，so his wife could cook it up for dinner.however，the bird didnt die and lived another year and a half，making regular trips to the fair，where people paid a quarter to see the amazing headless bird.today，the spirit of mike the headless chicken is celebrated with a twoday may festival in fruita，colorado，which includes live music，a golf tournament，and lots of delicious chicken.roswell ufo festivalin the summer of 1947，a flying saucer (碟状物) crashed on a large farm outside the town of roswell，new mexico.the government says it didnt come from outer space，but many top ufo researchers believe it did.knowing a good thing when it crashes in their backyard，the citizens of roswell celebrate the event every july with a threeday festival that features a costume contest，a parade and other activities.be careful，though _that_odd_little_person_next_to_you_could_be_from_another_planet.worlds largest rattlesnake roundupthe rattlesnake，a poisonous american snake，serves an important function in nature by keeping small pests under control，but when their numbers grow too large，they can cause serious problems for farmers.thats why every march the residents of sweetwater，texas，host a threeday festival in association with the towns annual rattlesnake hunt.visitors can learn about rattlesnakes，take a bus tour of their natural habitat，participate in a rattlesnake eating contest and so on.bugfestevery september，the north carolina museum of natural sciences in raleigh sponsors a daylong festival that focuses on something most people try to avoid：insects.visitors can hold bugs that are not native，cheer on racing insects and learn about beekeeping.but the highlight for many is caf insecta，where bugs are the main ingredient in a variety of tasty dishes.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个古怪的节日。1.lloyd olsen cut off the chickens head because_.a.his family wanted to eat itb.he wanted to sell its meat at the fairc.his family wanted to celebrate a headless chicken festivald.he wanted to make money by showing a headless chicken答案a细节理解题。根据第一个节日介绍中的“farmer lloyd olsen attempted to cut off the head of mike，a chicken，so his wife could cook it up for dinner”可知答案。2.by writing the underlined part，the author wants to _.a.remind readers that aliens do existb.add an air of mystery to the festivalc.imply that he may attend the festivald.describe the fun of the costume contest答案b句意理解题。根据文章对第二个节日的介绍可知，作者以客观的口吻介绍了这个外星人节日的来源及节日内容等，并未对外星人是否存在表明自己的观点。由此可推测，作者最后说“你旁边那个奇怪的矮人可能来自另一个星球”只是为了给这个节日增加些神秘气息。3.whats the purpose of the worlds largest rattlesnake roundup?a.to increase the local tourism.b.to protect rattlesnakes habitats.c.to control the population of rattlesnakes.d.to introduce the importance of rattlesnakes.答案c细节理解题。根据第三个节日介绍中的“when their numbers grow too large，they can cause serious problems for farmers.thats why every march the residents of sweetwater，texas，host a threeday festival.”可知答案。4.which of the following is the earliest festival of the year?a.mike the headless chicken festival.b.roswell ufo festival.c.worlds largest rattlesnake roundup.d.bugfest.答案c细节理解题。根据四个节日的举办时间：五月、七月、三月和九月可知，世界上最大的响尾蛇围捕节是这四个节日中每年举办时间最早的。.阅读七选五have you ever heard of homecoming? its a tradition celebrated every year in the us.at homecoming，a school or university welcomes back former students or alumni (校友)._1_ it means，“coming home”.this is a time when everyone can get together._2_ there are events that encourage school spirit all throughout homecoming week，which leads to the big day on friday.a major activity that most students will take part in is choosing the homecoming king and queen._3_ this is a group of boys and girls who represent (代表) school spirit.at the end of the week，students vote for a boy and a girl to be the king and the queen.then its time for the football game，the main event of homecoming week! _4_ almost everyone from school goes to the game: students，parents，teachers，and alumni visitors.if they win，everyone is very happy._5_ students dress up，and some might even bring a date to go with them.after the dance，homecoming is officially over，and everyone cant wait for next year!a.the last event is the homecoming dance.b.that is where the name comes from.c.homecoming usually lasts a week and happens in the fall.d.the football team faces a lot of pressure to do well for the big crowd.e.the tradition began more than 100 years ago in the united states.f.students get to pick who will be on homecoming court early in the week.g.homecoming week was not just about fun，but also a chance to try out new things.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国各学校或大学每年一度的盛大节日返校节的有关情况，包括该活动的时间、传统活动等。1.b根据上文可知，在返校节上，学校或大学欢迎以前的学生或校友回来，再根据下一句可知，此处是对homecoming的介绍。故b项正确。2.c根据下文中的“all throughout homecoming week”可知，c项“返校节通常是在秋天，会持续一周时间”与下文衔接，符合语境。故选c。3.f返校节的一项重要活动是大多数学生参与评选返校节的“国王”与“王后”，由此可知，f项符合语境。4.d根据上文可知，选出“国王”和“王后”之后，就该进行返校节的另一项重要活动了，那就是足球赛。根据下文可知，几乎每个到校的人都会去观看比赛，由此可知，d项符合语境，即在这么多观众面前，球队会面临很大的压力。故选d。5.a根据下文提到的学生要盛装打扮以及“after the dance，homecoming is officially over”可知，a项符合语境，即最后一项活动是返校节舞会。故选a。.完形填空something quite tragic (悲剧的) happened in our home.it had a _1_ effect on our lives.it _2_ the way we relax and even where we sit.there was no fire or flood .we _3_ our wifi service for over a week.i was raised in the prewifi era，so i was relatively _4_ to the situation.my children，_5_， did not have this training.when given the news that there was no wifi in the house，their first _6_ was: “but，what will we do？” fortunately，the tv still worked，although the children were _7_ to find that it had only 70 channels.for the children，a(n) _8_ challenge was homework，most of which is now given online.the lack of broadband seemed to provide a new _9_ of “the dog ate my homework” excuse.my daughter _10_ that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak，but she thought that our lack of wifi was _12_.“because you can go to the shop and buy water，right？”my husband and i need the internet to _13_ us to work at home.luckily，ive found out that these days you can go to the shop to _14_ wifi.although expensive，it allows you to set up your own mifi network _15_.buying 1gb of data makes you view your broadband differently.i dont want to _16_ it like leaving a tap running.we log on to the mifi network and do what we have to do as _17_ as possible and log off.the changes that _18_ has created in our daily life have occurred without us really _19_.the _20_ part of our time without wifi was seeing the children make forts (堡垒) out of the sofa cushions，which they havent done in years.【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了wifi对“我”家生活的影响。1.a.possible b.modestc.positive d.huge答案d根据上下文可知，家里没有wifi对我们生活的影响是巨大的(huge)。possible“可能的”；modest“谦虚的”；positive“积极的”。2.a.explored b.challengedc.improved d.guaranteed答案b根据前一句“it had a _1_ effect on our lives.”和下文的“but，what will we do？”可知，平时家里离不开wifi，现在没有了，当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战。explore“探索”；improve“提升”；guarantee“保证”。3.a.received b.bookedc.lost d.bought答案c根据下文的“when given the news that there was no wifi in the house”可知，我们家里失去(lost)wifi一个多星期。receive“收到”；book“订购”；buy“购买”。4.a.addicted b.accustomedc.admitted d.attached答案b根据第二段第一句“i was raised in the prewifi era”可知，“我”是在没有wifi的时代长大的，因此对于没有了wifi也是比较习惯的(accustomed)。be accustomed to表示“习惯于”。5.a.however b.thereforec.otherwise d.besides答案a根据上下文可推知，“我”习惯无wifi的生活，但是孩子们不习惯。上下文之间是转折关系，因此选however。6.a.impression b.inspirationc.response d.request答案c根据空后的“but，what will we do？”可知空处指的是他们的第一反应(response)。7.a.excited b.gratefulc.embarrassed d.desperate答案d根据上下文可知，没有wifi只有电视，且电视频道只有70多个，孩子们很绝望。excited“兴奋的”；grateful“感激的”；embarrassed“尴尬的”；desperate“绝望的”。8.a.avoidable b.majorc.enjoyable d.simple答案b根据本句的定语从句“most of which is now given online”可知，家庭作业应是孩子们的主要(major)挑战。avoidable“可避免的”；enjoyable“令人愉快的”；simple“简单的”。9.a.version b.translationc.dimension d.collection答案a空后的“the dog ate my homework”表示“狗吃了我的作业”，此处表示没有网络是这种借口的一个新提法，故选a。10.a.repeated b.promisedc.observed d.ignored答案c根据空后的宾语从句“that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak”可知，这些内容应该是女儿讲出来(observed)的。repeat“重复”；promise“承诺”；ignore“忽略”；observe“观察，说，评论”。11.a.fixed up b.cut offc.used up d.laid in答案b根据该空后的“due to a leak”可推知，水管漏水了，供水会被暂时中断(cut off)。12.a.worse b.better c.clearer d.more答案a根据上下文可知，女儿认为我们没有wifi更糟糕(worse)。13.a.force b