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unit 2 healthy eating learning about language学案.重点单词1 vt.咨询;请教;商量2 vt.& vi.消化;n.摘要;概要3 n债;债务4 vi.怒目而视;闪耀;n.怒视;炫目的光5 vi.& vt.窥探;秘密监视;n.间谍;侦探6 vt.限制;限定;n.界限;限度 adj.有限的7 n利益;好处;vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益8 vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合.重点短语1 谋生2 欠债3 暗中监视;侦查4 同意做某事5 根据6 而不是7 用这种方法8 削减;删节9 不久以后10 增加体重.重点句式1不定式表示目的i thought you were a new customer and now i know that you only came .我原来认为你是一位新顾客,现在我才知道你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的2find宾语宾补i dont want to upset you,but i that i stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.我不想让你生气,但是我发现你的菜单太有限了以至于我也就不担心了,并且开始宣传我的食物的益处。3why dont you do.? and try a meal?你为什么不坐下来试吃一顿饭呢?.根据课文内容判断正(t)、误(f)1wang peng can earn his living now,but he will be in debt.()2yong hui thought wang peng spied on her menu.()3yong hui felt sick after eating the food in wang pengs restaurant.()4wang peng and yong hui combined their ideas and provided a balanced menu.()5wang peng would miss his dumplings and fatty pork even in his own restaurant after cooperation.().课文阅读理解1when wang peng saw yong hui walking into his restaurant, .ahe was angrybhe presented not to have seen herchis smile was awaydhe warmly welcomed her at the door2what did they eat in wang pengs restaurant?adumplings and breast of chicken cooked with garlic.braw vegetables,fruit and rice.cwater and ice cream.ddumplings,fruit and rice.3wang peng suggested they should combine the menus because .ahe did not want to make yong hui angrybhe did not want to lose his customersche wanted to provide a balanced menudit would make him slimmer4what is a balanced diet according to the text?ait offers both enough energy and enough fibre.bit offers enough energy.cit offers enough fibre.dit offers a good taste.5what does the phrase “cut down” mean in the last paragraph?aproduce. breduce.cincrease. dadd.重点词汇1however,as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends,she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice,raw vegetables,bananas and lemons.然而,由于怕被朋友们嘲笑,她不去咨询医生,而是以大米、生蔬菜、香蕉和柠檬为主食。归纳拓展consult vt.请教,咨询;商量;查阅consult sb.about sth.就某事向某人咨询consult (with) sb.about/on sth.就某事和某人商量consult(refer to) the dictionary查字典语境助记(1)has he consulted a doctor about his illness?他找医生看过他的病了吗?(2)ill consult with my partners about this agreement.我要同我的合伙人商量这一协议。(3)if you cant understand the words,consult the dictionary.如果你不明白这些单词,查一下词典吧。题组训练完成句子(1)你就此事咨询过你的律师吗?have you this?(2)你本该就价格与我商量一下的。you the price.(3)如果你有什么问题,请参阅使用说明书。if you have any questions,please .2perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。归纳拓展(1)earn/make ones/a living谋生(2)after all毕竟,终究above all首要,最重要的是first of all首先in all总计all in all总的来说not at all一点也不;别客气语境助记(1)when he was young,he earned his living by selling salt.他年轻的时候靠卖盐为生。(2)dont scold him;he is a little child after all.别责怪他了,他毕竟还是个孩子。(3)above all,you should try to persuade her to change her habits.最重要的是,你应该尽力说服她改变习惯。题组训练完成句子(1)我们需要许多东西,但最重要的是自由。we need many things,but freedom.(2)靠自己的双手谋生是光荣的。it is an honour with ones own hands.(3)总的来说,这项实验是成功的。 ,this experiment is successful.(4)谢谢你帮助我。别客气,很高兴能帮你。thanks for helping me. .i enjoyed it.3he did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.他可不希望由于餐馆不再受欢迎而负债。归纳拓展debt n债;债务;恩情;情义in debt负债be in debt to sb.be in sb.s debt欠某人的钱;欠某人的情owe a debt欠债pay off debt还清债务get/run/fall into debt陷入债务中语境助记(1)at the time his father was in debt.当时他的父亲欠债了。(2)she is a person who doesnt like to be in debt to anyone.她是这样一个人,她不喜欢欠任何人的情。(3)now he has enough money to pay off his fathers debts.他现在有足够的钱来还清父亲的债务。题组训练用适当的介、副词填空(1)in the old society,many peasants are heavy debt.(2)what a pity! my workmate has not enough money to pay his debt till now.(3)the manager got the heavy debt and killed himself yesterday evening.4she did not look happy but glared at him.她瞪着他,看上去很不高兴。归纳拓展glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀;n.怒视;炫目的光glare at sb.怒视某人语境助记(1)i started to offer help,but the glare on his face stopped me.我开始提出要帮助他,但是他脸上怒视的目光使我却步。(2)the two young men stood there,glaring at each other.这两个年轻人站在那里,怒视着对方。易混辨析glare at,stare at,glance at(1)glare at:对怒目而视(2)stare at:对长时间盯着看(3)glance at:对瞥一眼,扫视,浏览题组训练完成句子(1)长时间盯着别人看是不礼貌的。it is impolite to for a long time.(2)演讲者扫视了一下观众,开始演讲。the speaker and began his speech.(3)这个女人站了起来,怒视着那个服务员。the woman stood up, .5i dont want to upset you,but i found your menu so limited that i stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.我不想让你生气,但是我发现你的菜单太有限了以至于我也就不担心了,并且开始宣传我的食物的益处。归纳拓展1(1)limited adj.有限的be limited to.受限制于(2)limit vt.限制;限定;n.界限;限度limit.to.把限定在之内there is a limit to.是有限的set a limit on设定的限度without limit无限地,无限制地(3)limitless adj.无限制的语境助记1(1)i believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom.我认为教学不应该局限在教室内。(2)the speed limit on this road is 70 mph.这条路的车速限制是每小时70英里。(3)theres a limit to how much im prepared to spend.我准备花多少钱是有限度的。(4)the eu has set strict limits on levels of pollution.欧盟对污染程度作了严格的限制。题组训练1单句语法填空(1)try to limit your speech five minutes.(2)the amount of money we have is so (limit) that we cant buy the new house.(3)once you learn to read the market,youll find there are (limit) opportunities to make money.(4)at present,they are open to all, limit.(5)there is a limit my patience.归纳拓展2(1)benefit n好处;利益;优势;v.有益于;有助于;受益be of benefit to sb.be beneficial to sb.对某人有益处for the benefit of.为了的利益benefit from/by.从中受益,得益于(2)beneficial adj.有益的语境助记2(1)it is said that yoga is of great benefit to human health.据说瑜伽对身体健康有很大好处。(2)the sea air will benefit you.海边的空气对你有益。(3)i have benefited a lot from reading.阅读使我受益匪浅。题组训练2(1)单句语法填空sports are (benefit) to building our bodies.china has been pushing the reform of public hospitals the benefit of all its citizens. (2)句型转换this is an agreement that is greatly beneficial to both parties.this is an agreement which to both parties.many people can get the benefit of the new treatment in the hospital.many people can the new treatment in the hospital.6perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.也许我们应该把我们的想法融合起来,提供一份富含热量和纤维的均衡食谱。归纳拓展(1)combine v(使)联合;(使)结合combine a with/and b使a与b结合起来(2)combination n联合;结合in combination with与联合语境助记(1)skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to create special designs.(2016全国)技能高的工人也把不同的硬木头和金属结合来创造出生特别的图案。(2)youd better combine your work with pleasure.你最好把工作和娱乐结合起来。(3)the firm is working on a new product in combination with several partners.这家公司与几家合作伙伴在联合开发新产品。题组训练(1)单句语法填空people want to go to a pleasant mall and combine shopping fun.never take this medicine in (combine) with wine.(2)完成句子我们并不总是能在工作中享受到乐趣。we cant always .这两所旧学校将合并成为一所新学校。the two old schools are .7in this way they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.这样,他们减少了饭菜中脂肪的含量,增加了纤维素。归纳拓展cut down削减;删节;砍倒;缩短cut across穿过(某地)(尤指抄近路)cut in插嘴cut off中止,切断;使隔绝cut out裁剪;删去cut up切碎语境助记(1)she decided to cut down the story.她决定把这个故事删掉。(2)our water supply has been cut off again.我们的供水又被切断了。(3)you can cut out the unimportant details.你可以删掉不重要的细节。题组训练用适当的介、副词填空(1)when their children lived far away from them,these old people felt cut from the world.(2016浙江)(2)she always cuts when other people are talking.(3)i wont have a cigarette,thanksim trying to cut on them.(4)in order not to be late,she cut the field.(5)he always cuts his food before he eats it.经典句式i dont want to upset you,but i found your menu so limited that i stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.我不想让你生气,但是我发现你的菜单太有限了以至于我也就不担心了,并且开始宣传我的食物的益处。归纳拓展found your menu so limited是“find宾语宾补”结构。可以在此处作宾补的还有现在分词、过去分词、名词、副词、介词短语等。 语境助记(1)when she hurried to the hall,she found it empty.她匆忙赶到大厅时,发现里面是空的。(2)while he was walking in the street,he found his wife waiting for him there.他在街上走着时,发现妻子正在那里等着他。(3)when the actor woke up,he found his left leg broken.这个演员醒来时,发现左腿断了。(4)when she woke up,she found herself in hospital.她醒来时发觉自己在医院里。题组训练(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空he hurried home,only to find his house (break) into.when the soldier woke up,he found himself (lie) on the ground.she opened the box and found her necklace (miss)(2)完成句子你会发现这是一本非常难的书。you will .单词拼写1we set a time (限定) of thirty minutes for the test.2as students,we should c book knowledge with practice.3the new law will be of great b to the farmers.4c the dictionary when you come across any new words.5there was no hope,so he (叹气) with sadness.6when will you pay off all the (债务)?.选词填空7 ,the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.8when life was difficult in the past,she by singing in a night club.9they didnt fight,but stood there one another.10the couple who are to their relatives have gone to another city.11you ought to on your intake of rich food in order to keep healthy.完成句子12我发现这个人很难相处。i found .13他那么努力所以获得了一等奖。he was he won the first prize.14他不久将再次去德国。 he goes to germany again.15路上车太多以至于我过不去。there were i couldnt get through.16你为何不努力学习英语呢? study hard at english?.课文语法填空finally,yong hui and wang peng could begin to talk about menus and 17. (balance) diets in peace.they 18. (find) neither of their restaurants offered 19. balanced diet.so they decided 20. (combine) their ideas and provide a balanced menu with food 21. (fill) with energy and fibre.their balanced diets became such a success 22. before long wang peng became much 23. (slim) and yong hui put on more weight.24. some time the two found that their business cooperation 25. (turn) into a personal one.at last they got married and lived 26. (happy) ever after.答案精析基础自测.1.consult2.digest3.debt4.glare5.spy6.limit;bine.1.earn ones living2.in debt3.spy on4.agree to do sth.5.according to6.rather than7.in this way8cut
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