新视野大学英语视听说1答案.docx

新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT4网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. conscious 2. depressed 3. ranges 4. impressed 5. encounter 6. introduction 7. match 8. physical 9. relaxed 10.contact 11.presentation 12.focus 13.reaction 14.powerfulVocabulary Task 21. are committed to 2. takesseriously 3. was absorbed in 4. focus on 5. made up his mind 6. driving me crazy 7. ranging from to 8. at her best 9. Lighten up 10.kept her eyes on 11. keep eye contact 12.base onBanked Cloze1.confidence 2.squeezed 3.communicating 4.persuade 5.contact 6.focused 7.interviewed 8.depressing 9.impression 10.interruptingCloze1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5. E 6.B 7. H 8.J 9.A 10.KTranslation Task 11. she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2. He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3. Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.4. Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5. Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6. The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.Translation Task 21. 史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。2. 董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。3. 她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。4. 观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。5. 不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。6. 肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。Writing TaskBody language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.Passage BReading Skills1. Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.2. We communicate a great deal with our body movements.3. The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4. Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5. A wealth of information from body language makes snap judgments seem sound新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT5网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. immune 2. acquire 3. constitutes 4. define 5. infected, infect 6. illustrates 7. emerge 8. emphasize 9. represents 10. Threatened 11. solve 12.establish 13.educate 14.publications 15.implementVocabulary Task 21. regardless of 2. at risk 3. handing out 4. distractsfrom 5. sign up for 6. be infected with 7. guard against 8. feel comfortable with/about 9. in place of 10. suffering from 11.solution to 12.provide for 13.setting up 1.epidemic 2.infected 3.accounted 4.estimated 5.access 6.diagnosed 7.threatens 8.response 9.literacy 10.combatsBanked Cloze1.epidemic 2.infected 3.accounted 4.estimated 5.access 6.diagnosed 7.threatens 8.response 9.literacy 10.combatsCloze1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.CTranslation Task 11. I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2. Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5. Youd better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.Translation Task 21.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。2. 有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。3. 生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。4. 中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。5. 一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。6. 许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。Writing TaskBuild more tall apartment buildings. The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem. To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings. When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air. This will help solve the housing problem in cities.Passage BReading Skills1. 1) I hurt myself when diving 2) I hit my head on the board2. 1) I was very worried about something serious. 2) I was very worried that my wound had left blood in the pool.3. 1) There was something more significant that winning. 2) I was very worried that I might infect other divers with AIDS as I spilled my blood in the pool.Comprehension Task1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.DVocabulary Task 11. assist 2. bleeding 3.competing 4. confident 5. explored 6. commenced7. intense 8. adopted 9. spill 10. confused 11. quit 12.initial 13.enjoyable 14.apart 15.trialVocabulary Task 21. Prior of Prior to 2. confident with confident of/in 3. by haste in haste 4. find about find out 5. assist his wife on assist his wife with 6. with fearfor fear 7. competed with each other with competed with each other for 8. thrust his knife to thrust his knife into 9. have a shot in have a shot at 10. starts at starts withResourcesFurther Reading 11.Y 2.Y 3.N 4.N 5.Y 6.NG 7.Y 8. spreading from mother to child 9.to 30 percent one year later 10.from ideas to practice, from speeches to actionFurther Reading 21.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT6网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. boast 2. registered 3. employment 4. peculiar 5. Continuous 6. graduated 7. dump 8. retreat 9. contrary 10. trembled 11. route 12.theory 13.harm 14.outdoorsVocabulary Task 21. in 2. of 3. behind 4. about 5. At 6. about/of 7.with 8. by 9. on/upon 10. at 11. for 12.to 13.atBanked Cloze1.trembled 2.unfortunately 3.intense 4.employment 5.complain 6.offered 7.trial 8.coaching 9.peers 10.yellCloze1. A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5. A 6.C 7.A 8. C 9. B 10.A 11. B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16. B 17.A 18.C19.B 20.ATranslation Task 11. The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters.2. Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3. The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation.4. The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5. Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6. Contrary to his hope, his girlfriends parents are not as approachable as his parents.Translation Task 21. 我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。2. 校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。3. 如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4. 如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。5. 虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6. 他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没有一个管用。Writing TaskPeople come to Beijing for different purposes. Thousands upon thousands of foreign students are studying different subjects at universities in Beijing. Every year a large number of foreign businessmen from all pats of the world visit Beijing, for various kinds of business talks or international conferences. In addition travelers both at home and abroad come to Beijing for visiting places of historic interest during their holidays or visiting their friends and relatives in Beijing.Passage BReading Skills1. spend part of his time on2. continue to support himself with drugs and food 3. settle their accounts with the company/and money owed to them4. nervous and worried5. a person who is likely to suffer a heart attackComprehension Task1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabulary Task 11.Devoting 2. bear 3. accurate 4. manufacturing 5.inquiry 6. afford 7. admired 8. replacing 9. retired 10. ignored 11.survivor 12.finances 13.stock 14.divideVocabulary Task 21. out 2. up 3. out 4. around 5. up 6. to 7. to 8. for 9. of 10.toResourcesFurther Reading 11.Y 2.N 3.N 4.N 5.Y 6.NG 7.Y8.take 10% off the hourly charge 9.back up his files 10.6 p.m.Further Reading 21.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT7网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. identify 2. attach 3. instinct 4. polish 5. unusual 6. offend 7. detail 8. slight 9. foundation 10. rob 11.exception 12.enlarge 13.cautious 14.stiff 15.current 16.additionalVocabulary Task 21.attached to 2. Looking through 3. hold dear 4. pulling into 5. face to face with 6. rather than 7. out of control 8. eaten away at 9. have mercy on 10. got to their feet 11. no exception 12.emerged fromBanked Cloze1.unusual 2.robbed 3.pointed 4.mercy 5.grabbed 6.survive 7.fade 8.identify 9.afford 10.scaredCloze1. G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.ETranslation Task 11. The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2. When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3. When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4. At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we cant offer any additional details.5. The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6. Its a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.Translation Task 21. 经验告诉他，妇女的天性是保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。2. 自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。3. 在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。4. 抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。5. 受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。6. 如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。Writing TaskI climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air. Then I dove into the pool. I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool. I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air. The crowd cheered, and I knew Id won the gold medal.Passage BReading Skills1. For self-defense2. She is afraid that she might kill someone.3. According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4. According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. The writer doesnt see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.5. A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.6. Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.7. Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.8. This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.Comprehension Task1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.CVocabulary Task 11. intention 2. advocates 3. violence 4. dominate 5. reveal 6. omitted 7. confronted 8. affected 9. intended 10. transported 11. handling 12.ignorance 13.injured 14.anxiety 15.endangerVocabulary Task 21.is intended for 2. be capable of 3. At the sight of 4. live with 5. are immune to 6. keep from 7. Ignorance of 8. heard of 9. affected by 10. in reality 11.believe in 12.in front of ResourcesFurther Reading 11.N 2.Y 3.N 4.Y 5.N 6.NG 7.N8.horrible stocking masks 9.lost his balance 10.what had happened Further Reading 21.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT8网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. sources 2. stable 3. process 4. composed 5. observing 6. combination 7. explosion 8. existence 9. occupied 10. creation 11. surged 12.exemplifies 13.certainty 14.flung 15.reasonableVocabulary Task 21. at 2.in 3.on 4.for 5.on 6. between 7. for 8.with 9.at 10.of 11.by/in 12.for 13.of 14.ofBanked Cloze1.exemplifies 2.occurs 3.certainty 4.reveals 5.combining 6.labored 7.mystery 8.observe 9.employed 10.particularlyCloze1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.ATranslation Task 11. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2. the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4. He was occupied with his business matters and didnt have time to think about a holiday.5. The countrys economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6. After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.Translation Task 21. 出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。2. 一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。3. 暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。4. 近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。5. 我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。6. 在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。Writing TaskWhen I stated to learn English at my junior middle school, I had a kind and patient teacher. She was very encouraging to all of her students. Because of her encouragement, I answered every question I could eagerly, never worrying much about making mistakes. I was at the top of my class for two years. In contrast, the method by which I was taught English in senior middle school was not well suited to my learning style. My new teacher quickly punished those who gave wrong answers. Whenever we answered incorrectly, she would shout at us. As a result I lost my desire and confidence and did not make any progress in learning.Passage BReading Skills1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.AComprehension Task1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.AVocabulary Task 11.advantage 2. remarked 3. claimed 4.convince 5. productive 6. enquiry 7. potential 8. transfer 9. recall 10.enhance 11.fertile 12.applaud 13.impulse 14.concreteVocabulary Task 21.together 2. On 3.of 4.for 5.up 6.away 7.on/upon 8. in 9.to 10.of 11.at 12.into ResourcesFurther Reading 11.Y 2.N 3.Y 4.N 5.N 6.Y 7.NG8.find the right kind of tape to put on cars while they painted them 9.send sound over a changing electric current 10.a Canadian businessmanFurther Reading 21.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT9网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. accomplish 2. responsibility 3. amount 4. performance 5. alter 6. adapt 7. aroused 8. remarkable 9. investigate 10. entertain 11. cease 12.analysis 13.whatsoever 14.infiniteVocabulary Task 21. out 2.to 3.in 4.from 5.back 6.as 7.with 8.with 9.behind 10.on 11.through 12.onBanked Cloze1.altering 2.accomplished 3.personal 4.potential 5.concentration 6.vital 7.barrier 8.distracting 9.capacity 10.responsibilityCloze1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 3.B 14.C 15.CTranslation Task 11. Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.2. We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3. It just proves that you cant hope to turn in a worthy report if you havent done enough preparation.4. We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.5. The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6. It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.Translation Task 21. 遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。2. 下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3. 不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15英里。4. 好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。5. 实际上，大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。6. 一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。Writing TaskVisual aids offer several advantages. The primary advantage is clarity. If you are discussing an object, you can make your message clearer by showing the object. If you are citing statistics, showing how something works, or demonstrating a technique, a visual aid will make you information more vivid to your audience. By using visual aids in your speeches, you often will make it easier for listeners to understand exactly what you are trying to communicate. Another advantage of visual aids is interest. The interest generated by visual images is so strong that visual aids are now widely used in many areas, not just speechmaking.Passage BReading Skills1.B 2.B 3.DComprehension Task1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.CVocabulary Task 11. available 2. banned 3. predict 4. fate 5. host6. posted 7. advertise 8 enormous 9. involves 10. survey 11. expert 12.Numerous 13.breakthrough 14.prosperousVocabulary Task 21.out 2. from 3. out 4. for 5.to 6.up 7.in 8.in 9. through 10.about 11.long 12.forResourcesFurther Reading 11.Y 2.N 3.Y 4.N 5.N 6.Y 7.NG8.living together and getting along with each other 9.the entire reading, writing, and math pattern 10.a set of very mixed brain patternsFurther Reading 21.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A新视野大学英语第二版第一册UNIT10网上学习详细答案Passage AVocabulary Task 11. preserve 2. clarify 3. demonstrating 4. scarce 5. assured 6. ensured 7. conscience 8. integrity 9. yield 10. appointed 11.component 12.inevitable 13.convenience 14.genuine 15.temptVocabulary Task 21.to 2.In 3.of 4.for 5.on/upon 6.of 7.in 8.at 9.to 10.with 11.for 12. of 13.on 14.toBanked Cloze1.replaced 2.predict 3.conclusions 4.compass 5.integrity 6.demonstrate 7.temptation 8.convenience 9.conscience 10.toughCloze1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A11.B 12.A 13.C 4.C 15.B 16.C 7.A 8.C 19.A 20.CTranslation Task 11. I keep the picture where I can see it very day as it reminds me of my university days.2. In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.3. He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across.4. When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal.5. In other words, be yourself and face reality, but dont sell out to convenience.6. I dont like those people who always rely on extern