初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit8 SectionA 第1课时.doc

惠来前詹中学 黄文兰Unit8 Is there a post office near here?Section A Period 1 Teaching objectives:1.The key words : post ,office ,police ,hotel ,restaurant ,bank,hospital ,street ,pay and near.2.The key phrases :post office , police station, pay phone3.The key sentences :-Is there a hotel near here?-Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.Difficulties and focus :1. Learn and master the key words about places.2. Be able to ask for and give directions .Learn and master the sentence pattern “there be”.3. The usage of preposition.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Lead in1. GreetingTeacher: Hello! Boys and girls! How is the weather today?Students: Its(sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy)Teacher: Do you like it?Students: Yes, I do. /No, I dont.Teacher: Well, I went to Guangzhou last year, this was my first time to go to the city, I couldnt find a hotel to stay in, so I had to ask a policeman about the way to the hotel. Do you want to know how I asked the policeman question? After learning this class, you will know the answers.Step 2 Presentation1. Show some pictures and use the pronunciation to learn the new words: post pst ,office fs ,police plis ,hotel htel ,restaurant restrnt ,bank bk ,hospital hsptl ,street strit, post office , police station, pay pe phone and near.2. Play a game(比眼力)The teacher shows the pictures about the new words one by one. Let students read the words as quickly as possible. If he or she is right, his or her group will get one point. 3. Have a competition(火眼金睛)Use the letters to make words. For example b k n a (bank银行) e l t h o (hotel旅馆)Step 3 Consolidation1. Match the words with the places in the picture in 1a. Check the answers.2. Let students read the words in 1a and master them.3. Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a. Check the answers. Finish 1b.4. Listen again and finish the following dialogues. Conversation 1A: Is there a restaurant _ Bridge Street? B: Yes, _ _.Conversation 2A: _ there a post office _ here?B: Um, yes, there is. Theres one on Long Street. Conversation 3A: Is there a _ on Center Street?B: No, there isnt. 5.Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations. And master how to ask for and give directions with the sentences pattern “there be”.A:Is there a hospital near here?B:Yes,there is. Its on Bridge Street.A:Are there any hotels near here?B:Yes,there is one on Long Street.6. Language goals There be 句型：“某地有某物”1. There be +人/物 + 地点状语2. 一般疑问句：be 动词直接提前。 否定句：be动词后加not。 Eg. There is not a hotel near here. is not=isnt3. be 动词由后面名词的单复数决定，若是 多个名词，则由最近一个名词决定。（就近原则）Eg. There is a pen and two books on the desk. There are two books and a pen on the desk.4. have/ has指 “某人/某物有”，它表示“所有、拥有”关系。there be表示客观存在的。 注意：there be 和 have两者不能同时使用。5. some 用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句。Step 4 Practice一、用be 动词的正确形式填空。1.There is a pen near the ruler.2. There are two books on the table.3. There is a pen and two books on the table.4. There are two books and a pen on the table.二、用have/has, there be填空：1. I_ a good father and a good mother. 2. _some books on the desk. 3. He_ a basketball. 4. _a bank on Long Street. 5. They_ a nice garden. 6. What do you _? 7. _ a library in the building? 8. What does Mike_? 三、按要求完成下列句子。1.There is a pen in the pencil box.(改为一般疑问句)_a pen in the pencil box?2.There is a pay phone on Center Street.(改为否定句) There_ a pay phone on Center Street.3.There are some streets near here.(改为否定句) There _ streets near here. Step 5 Summary1.Key words :post, office , police, hotel, restaurant, bank