初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 10 Section A 1a—2c.docx

unit10 课时1（Section A 1a-2b） 知识点归纳及拓展。学习目标：1.掌握noodle, mutton, beef, cabbage, potato, special等单词2.学会区分可数名词和不可数名词3.学会用What would you like? Id like. 来展开有关点餐的话题eg:A : Can I help you? B:Yes, please. Id like some noodles. A : What kind of noodles would you like? B: Id like.noodles. A : What size would you like? B: Large（medium, small）,please.A : Ok, a large bowl of .noodles. B: Yes, thats right.教学步骤1、旅行图片导入新课引入歌曲视频“I love Chinese food”2、呈现本课单词及句型，练习过程中进行词汇拓展3、听力练习4、句型操练5、探究乐园（一）知识梳理:探究点1. noodle 可数名词，常用复数形式。在noodle前加原料名词可表示面的种类.原料名词不能用复数形式。针对训练（1）He has for breakfast.A. noodle B. a noodle C. some noodles D. some noodle (2)Wed like and noodles.A. mutton ; cabbages B. beef ; tomato C. chicken ; potatoes D. tomatoes ; pork探究点2.potato为可数名词，其复数形式为potatoes。初中阶段以o结尾的可数名词变为复数时只有4个名词在词尾加es。我们用一句话来记，一个黑人（negro) 英雄 (hero) 爱吃土豆 (potato) 西红柿(tomato)。针对训练1）There are a lot of (potato) in the supermarket.探究点3.表示一些时，some用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中；any用于否定句和疑问句中. 针对训练(1)Would you like _ more coffee? (some/any) Yes, please. 探究点4.would like 意为“想要，愿意”，相当于want,但比want 语气委婉，其中would 是情态动词，缩写为d would的具体用法（1）后面接名词或代词，表示具体要某样东西。（2）后面接不定式，表示“想要做某事” would like to do sth（3）would like sb to do sth 表示希望/想要某人做某事（4）would you like 用于委婉地征求对方意见，肯定回答：Yes,please；Yes,Id like/love to;Good idea!that sounds good 否定回答：No ,thanks;Id like/lov e to, but. 针对训练（1）Would you like some milk? _ . A. Yes, I would B. No, I wouldnt C. Yes, please D. Thanks（2）Would you like some more? _. Im full. （2015年济南市）A. Yes, please B. Id love to C. No, I wont D. No, thanks（3）Would you like swimming?A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 探究点5. What size .? “多大尺寸.?”用来询问大小、尺寸、尺码，常用large, medium, small回答 What _ noodles would you like? A medium one, please. A. kind of B. kinds of C. size bowl of D. sizes bowl of探究点6. Kind种类，a kind of “一种” all kinds of 各种各样的，kind of 有几分；what kind of.?用来询问种类针对训练（1） What noodles would you like? Id like beef noodles.A. size bowl of B. kind of C. size D. kinds of （二）巩固练习. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.There are a lot of (potato)in the supermarket.2.He wants some (strawberry).3Would you like some （beef）?4.Id like you (make) dumplings for us.5.Shed like egg and (tomato)noodles6.Id like (一些羊肉) for dinner7.Id like some (牛肉土豆面).8.Tony eats two (大碗面条).9. would you like?(多大号的)10.Would you like (散步)in the park with me?（三）知识拓展：与食物有关的习语a piece of cake小菜一碟a big potato 重要人物a small potato 无关紧要的人 a hot potato难对付的人；棘手的事 a big fish大人物.go bananas发疯.apples and oranges两码事，不可混为一谈apple of ones eye掌上明珠in the soup / in the hot water 陷于困境 like peas and carrots 形影不离与食品有关的谚语 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一苹果,医生不找我。.Dont teach your grandmother how to suck eggs.不要班门弄斧。（四）歌曲背景知识。 很多学生都对麦当劳，肯德基，必胜客，星巴克等国外连锁品牌特别熟悉，却可能没听说过PANDA EXPRESS熊猫快餐，它是全美最大的中餐连锁店。今天播放的歌曲主要以中国食物为主，让老外也拿起筷子品尝我们的中国美食。在美国不少城市的街道边，都可以看到一座座淡黄色墙壁的尖顶小房子，一眼看过去，窗明几净，房子边框是鲜艳的红色，正门口挂着一个圆形标志：白底中间一个大红圆点，圆点上一只憨态可掬的