上海新世纪版初中升学考试英语试题A卷.doc

上海新世纪版初中升学考试英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Shall we get together this Saturday or Sunday evening? is OK. Im free this weekendA . BothB . EitherC . NeitherD . None2. （2分）Mary likes eating vegetables, such as potatoes, tomatoes and _. A . bananasB . carrotsC . juiceD . pork3. （2分）Im afraid that this dress is big for me. A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too4. （2分）You will fall behind others you work hard. A . ifB . unlessC . thoughD . since5. （2分）It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didnt _ hope.A . give outB . give offC . give inD . give up6. （2分）Mum, please_ at 6: 00 tomorrow morning. I want to get up early. A . wake up meB . wake me upC . pick up meD . pick me up7. （2分）Which is _, a bicycle or a computer? A . expensiveB . more expensiveC . the most expensiveD . expensiver8. （2分） Lily, look, a crowd of birds are flying to our small yard. Just now, I threw some bread in the yard. They have come here for the food.A . a group ofB . few ofC . millions of9. （2分）What do you think _? A . we should doB . should we doC . we should goD . should we go10. （2分） What are these? _ Miss Zhangs tapes.A . These areB . It isC . They areD . Their are二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） My 4-year-old daughter Maddie once taught me a good lesson.One day, we were taking a walk in the park. Then we 1 some kids (小孩) around an old lady, laughing at her. A little boy said, Look at this funny lady! She is 2and she is crying!Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 3her away from the woman. But Maddie sat 4the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Maddie and a5appeared on her face. Maddie gave the woman a hug（拥抱） and then left.On the way home, I asked her, Maddie, 6did you go up to that woman for and hold her hand? All the other kids were either laughing at her or 7her?Maddie looked at me and said, I did that to tell her God (上帝)8her. It can make her feel better! I was 9. A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 10means. What a kind girl!（1）A . heard B . saw C . asked D . met （2）A . hungry B . shy C . dirty D . ill （3）A . bring B . send C . carry D . take （4）A . beside B . behind C . next D . between （5）A . question B . change C . smile D . pity （6）A . what B . how C . why D . which （7）A . worried about B . crazy about C . afraid of D . tired of （8）A . loves B . follows C . needs D . knows （9）A . glad B . strange C . excited D . surprised （10）A . usually B . really C . certainly D . finally 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共28分)12. （8分）阅读理解 Beijing Opera is my favorite. Bao Zheng always has a black face and Guan Yu always has a red face in Beijing Opera. But many people dont know why.I come from America and I have lived in China for six years. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think Beijing Opera is very interesting. I can learn a lot about Chinese history from it. Now let me tell you the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings(脸谱).In Beijing Opera facial paintings, different colors and patterns are for different roles. For example, a black face is for fair people. A red face is for brave people. A white face is for bad people. Blue and green faces are for heroes. The gold face is for gods.（1）From the passage we know the writer . A . is a ChineseB . is an AmericanC . lives in BeijingD . is an actor of Beijing Opera（2）Bao Zheng has a black face because . A . he is badB . he is a godC . he is fairD . he is brave（3）From the passage we can know the writer . A . lives in America for six yearsB . thinks Beijing Opera is boringC . knows nothing about Beijing OperaD . can learn a lot about Chinese history（4）The passage(文章) is mainly about . A . the writers hobbiesB . the history of Beijing OperaC . why people like Beijing OperaD . the art of Beijing Opera facial paintings13. （10分）阅读理解CHICAGO- Have you ever worked on your laptop computer with it sitting on your lap, heating up your legs? If so, you might want to rethink that habit from now on. Doing it a lot can lead to “toasted skin syndrome (症状)”, an unusual-looking spotted skin condition caused by long-term heat exposure (暴露), according to medical reports.In one recent case, a 12-year-old boy from California developed a skin discoloration on his left lap after playing computer games a few hours every day for several months. “He recognized that the laptop got hot on the left side; however, he did not change its position,” Swiss researches reported in an article published Monday in the journal Pediatrics.Another similar case is a Virginia law student who needed treatment for the spotted darkening on her leg. Dr. Kimberley Salkey, who treated the young woman, learned the student spent about six hours a day working with her computer placed on her lap. As Dr. Salkey later learnt, the temperature under the laptop could reach 51 degrees. That case, from 2007, is one of 10 laptop-related cases reported in medical journals in the past six years.The condition can also be caused by overuse of heating pads (垫子) and other heat sources that usually arent hot enough to cause burns. Its generally harmless but can also cause such permanent (永久的) skin darkening. In very rare cases, it can cause damage leading to skin cancers, said the Swiss researchers, Drs. Andreas Arnold and Peter Itin from University Hospital Basel. They do not mention any skin cancer cases linked to laptop use, but suggest, to be safe, placing a carrying case under the laptop if you have to hold it on your lap.Dr. Kimberley Salkey said that under the microscope, the affected skin is similar to skin damaged by long-term sun exposure.Major producers including Apple and Dell warn against placing laptops on laps or exposed skin for long periods of time because of the risks for burns. In the past, “toasted skin syndrome” has happened to workers whose jobs require being close to a heat source, including bakers and glass blowers, and in people who gathered near hot stoves to stay warm.Dr. Anthony J. Mancini, chief at Childrens Memorial Hospital in Chicago, said that its unlikely that computer use would lead to cancer since its so easy to avoid close skin contact (接触) with laptops.（1）According to the passage, “toasted skin syndrome” can be caused by all the followingEXCEPT _.A . being close to a heat source or hot stovesB . long period of direct contact to hot laptopC . using ones laptop with a carrying caseD . overuse of heating pad and other heat sources（2）The underlined word “discoloration” in the 2nd paragraph refers to _.A . spotB . darkeningC . sunburnD . heat（3）It can be learnt from the passage that laptop users _.A . should avoid close skin contact with laptopsB . are likely to develop a certain kind of cancerC . have known much about the harm of laptop heatingD . should go to see the doctor at once（4）Some computer producers warn against placing laptops on laps for long periods of timebecause of _.A . the risk for burnsB . the risk of droppingC . the risk of breakingD . the protection of back bone（5）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? _.A . Laptop is DangerousB . Skin Damage is PossibleC . A Bad HabitD . No laps for Warm Laptops14. （10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. We will rest here tonight, my men, he said. Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they, too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment, they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower. （1）Hundreds of years ago there was a war between _.A . Roman army and North EnglandB . Roman army and the ScotsC . England and ScotsD . a brave people and the Scots（2）At first it looked as if the Romans would win because _.A . the Scots were not braveB . the Roman army was so strongC . the Scots did not have a good leaderD . the Romans had the support from the Scottish（3）We must win or we will die. What the leader of the Scots said means _.A . they were sure to winB . they couldnt escape from deathC . they would win and then they would dieD . they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed（4）The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because _.A . they didnt want to wake the ScotsB . they wanted to reach the topC . they wanted to catch the four guards firstD . they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle（5）The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because _.A . it is a beautiful plantB . it is fresh and lovelyC . it had so many sharp needles all over itD . it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle四、 阅读还原。 (共1题；共4分)15. （4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。My hobby is playing chess one of the greatest games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was seven years old. _But then, on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her now.To learn the rules doesnt take long. One day is enough. But if you want to be good, you have to practice for years. _ just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be very cheap, or quite expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I enjoy playing._We meet on Wednesday every week to practice. I am the best player in the club, and the captain（队长）of the school chess team. This year we won the All England Schools Championship (冠军赛).Im saving up my money to buy a chess computer. They are very expensive, but also very good for practice. _Im sure I will be a world chess champion some day.A. I have many chess sets.B. There is a chess club in our school.C. You dont need much to play chess.D. She beat me every time for the first year.E. That way, Ill always have someone to play with.五、 阅读填词。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词语填空，有的需要变换形式。surprise，fall down，she，knee，choose， situation，I，they, lie，interestAll my classmates talked about the winter campAnd they were looking forward to itThey were sure they would enjoy_But I wasnt_in itOn arriving at the camp，the coach(教练)started to teach us how to ski(滑雪)I _many times even though(即使)1I was carefulSometimes I _on the ground and cried(哭)because my _hurt badly“Ha!，Ha!”somebody behind me started laughing. I looked back to see who was laughing at meTo my _,I saw a girlShe was in the same embarrassing(令人尴尬的)_. “Ha! thought I