人教版 选修六 Unit 3 Healthy lifelanguage points课件（35张PPT）.ppt

unit3ahealthylifelanguagepoints stressn 压力 忧虑 紧张 be understress thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress lay putstresson 强调 重视 theylaytoomuchstressonmoneyandposition stressv 强调 hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned 你认为吸烟应该被禁止吗 banvt 禁止 取缔 chemicalweaponsarebannedinternationally bansbfromsth doingsth禁止某人做某事 hehasbeenbannedfromdrivingforayear n c 禁令 谴责 thereisabanonsmokingintheoffice duetosb sth 由于 作表语1 事故的原因在于他开车不小心 theaccidentwasduetohiscarelessdriving 2 该队的成功在很在程度上是由于他的努力 thesuccessoftheteamwaslargelyduetohisefforts 作状语3 由于高速公路上拥挤的交通 他迟到了 hiswaslateduetotheheavytrafficonthehighway 4 由于坏天气 航班取消了 theflighthasbeencancelledduetobadweather www zxxk com toughadj 1 困难的 难办的 棘手的记者们问了许多难以回答的问题 thereportersaskedalotoftoughquestions 2 坚定地 强硬的gettoughwith以强硬的方式惩罚 对付 it stimetogettoughwithdrunkdrivers 该对醉酒司机采取强硬手段了 3 顽强的 吃苦耐劳的heisnottoughenoughforthejobasanoilworker yousee duringadolescenceialsosmokedandbecameaddictedtocigarettes addictedadj 不用于名词前 上瘾的 对 沉迷的be becomeaddictedto doing sth 对 有瘾 沉溺于 hebecameaddictedtodrugs 他上了毒瘾 theirsonisaddictedtoplayingcomputergames hefellbehindothersinstudy 4 theparentsfelthelplesswhentheyfoundtheirdaughter 沉迷于言情小说 addictedtoplayingcomputergames addictedtolovestories accustomv 使 习惯于 accustom 名词 oneself to doing sth孩子们很快就会适应新环境 e g childrenaccustomthemselvestonewsurroundingsquickly 她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的习惯 e g shefounditnecessaryto early accustomherchildtogettingup www zxxk com accustomedadj 习惯了的 惯常的2 beaccustomedto doing sth假期过后 我不习惯于这么早起床了 i mnotaccustomedtogettingupsoearlyafterthevacation3 get grow becomeaccustomedto doing sthmyeyessoon 我的眼睛很快适应了黑暗 gotaccustomedtothedarkness www zxxk com hetookhisaccustomedseatbythefire 他在炉火边经常坐的座位上坐了下来 习惯于说英语 inpublic theboyfeltconfident accustomedtospeakingenglish accustomedadj 惯常的 通常的 soitwasverydifficulttoquit quit动词 过去式和过去分词均为quit或quitted 现在分词为quitting 接动词 ing形式 停止做 quitsmoking giveupsmokingiwishyou dquitcomplaining 辞职 离开vt vi hisfatherquit hisjob becauseofillhealth hehastoquit school becausehecan taffordtheeducation quitone sjob quitoffice quitschool soitwasverydifficulttoquit butididfinallymanage butididfinally manage manageit butididfinallymanagetoquitsmoking vi vt wheniwasyoung ididn tknowmuchabouttheharmfuleffectsofsmoking 吸烟的危害effectn 效果 影响 作用 结果havean effectonsb sth对 产生影响1 thetvprogramme 对孩子有积极影响 eintoeffect 尤指法律 规则等 实行 实施2 thenewlaw fromapril takeeffect 药 生效 开始起作用3 themedicinewasstartingto andthepaineased 药开始起作用 疼痛减轻了 hasapositiveeffectonchildren comesintoeffect takeeffect smell 闻起来 连系动词 后接adj theflowerssmellsweet vi 发出臭气 气味难闻thefoodmustgobad itsmells vt 闻到 嗅出 常与can could连用icansmellsomethingburning unfitadj 身体 不健康的 shenevergetsanyexercise shemustbereallyunfit 2 不合适的 不胜任的beunfitforsthhewasfoundtobemediallyunfitforoverseaduty 他体检不合格 不能到海外执行任务beunfitforpublicoffice不适宜担任公职 strengthenvi vt 使 变强 加强我们的友谊逐年加深 ourfriendshiphasgraduallystrengthenedovertheyears 两位巴西队员的到来增强了球队的实力 2 theteamhasbeenstrengthenedbythearrivaloftwobrazilianplayers strengthentheeconomy thewalls改善经济 加固墙壁strengthenone sresolve determination加强了某人决心 1 prepare sb sth forsthsheispreparingherselfforthewordtesttomorrow 2 beprepared forsth todosth为 做好准备 打算他们已准备好应付最坏的情况 theywerepreparedfortheworst 他们准备到农村去工作 theywerepreparedtogotoworkinthecountryside prepareoneself decideonadaytoquit decideonsthv 选定 决定你结婚的日子选好没有 haveyoudecidedonadateforyourwedding wewentaroundtheshoppingmall andfinallyshedecidedonapinkdress 最后 她选定了一件粉红色的衣服 扩展 decidesth决定某事我有权决定自己的未来 ihavearighttodecidemyownfuture 10 everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette remindyourselfthatyouareanon smoker 你想游泳吗 doyoufeellikeaswim 我想去散散步 你愿和我一起去吗 ifeelliketakingawalk wouldyoulikegotowithme 听了这个笑话 我想笑 ifeltlikelaughingatthejoke desperateadj 绝望的 不顾一切的wehadnofoodleftatallandweregettingdesperate 非常需要的bedesperateforsth todosthbytheniwasdesperateforaholiday benwasdesperatetogetajob indesperateneedofsthweareindesperateneedofhelp 极其严峻的therewasadesperateshortageofdoctors 医生人数严重不足 扩展 desperatelyadv 绝望地 拼命地 非常地doctorsweretryingdesperatelytosaveherlife desperationn 绝望alookofdesperationinhiseyes disappointedadj 失望的 沮丧的bedisappointedwith ini mdisappointedinyou i mdisappointedwithmyself wearedisappointedwithyourwork bedisappointedabout ati mdisappointedattheresultofthegame areyoudisappointedabout atnotbeingchosen bedisappointedtosee find hear weweredisappointedtofindthemuseumclosed bedisappointedthat i mdisappointedthatihaven ttgotaninvitation 11 ifyouweakenandhaveacigarette donotfeelashamed ashamedadj 感到惭愧或羞耻的 表语形容词 shefeelsashamedofhavingfailedintheexamination 她因考试不及格而感到羞愧 shewastooashamedtoaskherfamilyforhelp 她觉得没脸向家人求助 barrywasashamedthathehadlosthistemper 巴里因自己发脾气感到很惭愧 归纳拓展 易混辨析ashamed shameful 助学巧记1 hewas tocheat becauseherealizedthatitwas tocheatintheexam 他为作弊而羞愧 因为他认识到考试作弊是可耻的 ashamed 2 iwas ofmy behavioratthattime shameful ashamed shameful 选词填空 ashamed shame shameful shameless 1 iwas ofhavingliedtomyteacher 2 ifhedidanything iwon tgowithhim 3 heisa liar 4 thefootballriot 骚乱 mademe tobeenglish 5 howcouldyoudosuchathing haveyouno shamelessadj 无耻的 不要脸的shamen u 羞愧 耻辱 6 theboywas totellhismotherthathehadfailed ashamed shameful shameless ashamed ashame ashamed 1 williams asmayortogivejobstohisfriends abusedhisposition 2 he theneedofdiscipline 他特别强调纪律的必要性 laidparticularstresson 1 thereistobe 禁止停车 inthestreet 2 学生们不允许带手机到校 students bringingcellphonestoschool abanonparking arebannedfrom hisgreatsuccess 是由于他的刻苦训练 everyday wehadahappychildhood 由于我们父亲的辛勤工作 universitiesbeganto 对 采取强硬处罚 cheatinginexams wasduetohis hardtraining dueto ourfather shardwork gettoughwith whatsometeenagersdon trealizeishowdifficultlifecanbeafterthey 染上毒瘾 沉迷于因特网 hedemandedthathisparentsshouldbuyacomputerforhim becomeaddictedtodrugs addictedtotheinternet 他很快习惯了这种新的生活方式 heaccustomedhimselftothisnewwayoflifesoon hegotaccustomedtothisnewwayoflifesoon atmeals 习惯于吃饭时不说话 theyarequiet accustomedtonotspeaking itisdifficulttogiveupsmoking becauseyoumustbeabletoovercome 脱瘾症状 withdrawalsymptoms shewenttouniversityafter 辞职 quittingherjob 我但愿你们都停止争吵 iwishyou dallquitarguing 这影片对他影响极大 thefilmhadagreateffectonhim 这项计划上个星期实行了 theplancameintoeffectlastweek 这药片三个小时后会起作用 thepillswilltakeeffectinthree