学人教版必修一Unit3Travel journalPeriod4Grammar课时作业（5页word版）.doc

2018学年度人教版必修一unit3travel journalperiod4grammar课时作业一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.the plane (take) off at 10:10 a.m.that is,it (leave) in ten minutes.答案 takes;is leaving2.wait a minute;i (finish) my homework.答案 am finishing3.did you tell julia about the result?oh,no,i forgot.i (call) her now.答案 will call4.listen!she (sing) an english song in the next room.答案 is singing5.i (leave) for london this evening,for there is to be an important meeting there.答案 am leaving6.tom,you always (throw) books about.look,what a mess in your study!答案 are;throwing7.selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because the technology (change) so rapidly.答案 is changing8.is this raincoat yours?no,mine (hang) there behind the door.答案 is hanging9.monitor?im not monitor of our class.i just (help)with the teacher until the monitor is elected.答案 am;helping10.“the moment (come)soon,” he thought to himself,waiting nervously.答案 is coming二、翻译句子1.你将在这儿待到下周吗?答案 are you staying here till next week?2.他们什么时候动身?答案 when are they starting/leaving/setting off?3.课后我要和他见面。答案 im meeting him after class.4.天要下雨了。答案 its going to rain.5.火车七点三十分开车。答案 the train leaves at 7:30.6.我正要上床睡觉,这时有人敲门。答案 i was about to go to bed when someone knocked at the door.三、完形填空some people say that childhood is the best time of your life.1,being a child has both advantages and disadvantages.on the good side,you have very few responsibilities(责任).2,you dont have to go to 3,pay bills,or do the shopping,cooking,or cleaning.this 4 you have plenty of free 5 to do whatever you wantwatch tv,play on the computer,go out with friends,play sports,or enjoy other 6.on top of that,public transport,cinema,and sports centres 7 much less for children.all in all,being a child is a(n) 8 time in life.however,there are 9 some disadvantages.for one thing,you have to spend all day,monday to friday,at school.10 usually means you have to do homework,11 you have to take 12.what is more,you may have a lot of free time,but you are seldom 13 to do whatever you want.you usually have to 14 your parents if you can do things,from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party.last of all,15 there are often cheaper prices for 16,things are still expensiveand parents are not 17 generous(大方的) with pocket money.theres never enough to do everything you want.the 18 is that sometimes theres not enough to do anything at all!to sum up(总之),although some people see childhood as the best time in life,i 19 that children have no real choice or money.nevertheless(虽然如此),it is 20 that choice and money bring responsibilitieswhich increase with age.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了作为一个孩子的利与弊。1.a.besides b.howeverc.insteadd.moreover答案 b解析 上一句中的“childhood is the best time of your life”和该空后的“being a child has both advantages and disadvantages”构成转折关系,故填however,选b项。2.a.as a resultb.by the wayc.as usuald.for example答案 d解析 该空后的“you dont have to.or cleaning”是对上一句责任少的“举例(for example)”。3.a.workb.schoolc.bedd.market答案 a解析 根据上文中的childhood和being a child可知,孩子不用去“工作(work)”。4.a.provesb.seemsc.meansd.explains答案 c解析 这就意味着孩子们有很多自由的时间去做他们想做的事情。5.a.timeb.moneyc.powerd.knowledge答案 a解析 上文列举的很多不用孩子承担的责任也就“意味着(means)”孩子可以有足够的“时间(time)”去做他们想做的事情。6.a.tripsb.hobbiesc.visitsd.weekends答案 b解析 根据上文中的“do whatever you want”可知,这里指除了看电视、玩电脑之外的其他“兴趣爱好(hobbies)”。7.a.careb.wastec.costd.hurt答案 c解析 根据该空前的“public transport,cinema,and sports centres”和该空后的“much less for children”可知,公共交通工具、电影院和体育运动中心有儿童票,因此孩子可以在这些方面“花(cost)”更少的钱。8.a.freeb.excitingc.shortd.different答案 b解析 根据该段首句中的on the good side以及该段具体介绍孩童时期的好处可知,当一个孩子是人生中“令人兴奋的(exciting)”时期。9.a.soonb.againc.justd.also答案 d解析 文章首段提出本文的论点:being a child has both advantages and disadvantages。上一段陈述了当孩子的好处,本段接下来介绍其弊端。因此,当孩子“也(also)”有不好的一面。10.a.studyingb.growingc.improvingd.succeeding答案 a解析 根据上文中的“you have to spend all day.at school”和下文中的“means you have to do homework”可知,这里说“学习(studying)”这件事。11.a.ifb.asc.andd.but答案 c解析 上文中的you have to和下文中的you have to之间构成并列关系,故填and。12.a.seatsb.examsc.actiond.notice答案 b解析 根据上文中的you have to do homework可知,作为学生,得完成家庭作业,而且还得参加“考试(exams)”。13.a.taughtb.invitedc.allowedd.advised答案 c解析 根据下文中的“your parents if you can do things,from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party.”可知,父母很少“允许(allowed)”自己的孩子做任何他们想做的事。14.a.askb.showc.answerd.suggest答案 a解析 作为孩子,经常得“询问(ask)”父母自己是否可以去城里购物或晚点回家等事项。15.a.unlessb.whenc.becaused.although答案 d解析 下文中的“there are often cheaper prices”和“things are still expensive”之间为让步关系,因此选d项。16.a.parentsb.childrenc.teachersd.students答案 b解析 根据全文讨论的中心是孩子可知此处填children。17.a.alwaysb.evenc.onlyd.still答案 a解析 根据上文中的things are still expensive可知,父母并不“总是(always)”给孩子太多的零花钱。18.a.lifeb.lessonc.troubled.reality答案 d解析 根据上文中的“theres never enough to do everything you want.”和下文中的“theres not enough to do anything at all”可知,作者在强调这个“现实(reality)”。19.a.agreeb.thinkc.imagined.remember答案 b解析 根据上文中的“some people see childhood as the best time in life”和although可知,作者提出一些人的观点后,在此表达自己的观点。因此选b项。20.a.rightb.goodc.easyd.true答案 d解析 下文中的“choice and money bring responsibilitieswhich increase with age”是“真实的(true)”情况。四、语篇填空dear toby,thank you very much for your letter.your trip sounds 1.(excite)!i cant wait to hear what africa is like.since my last letter to you,i 2.(have) a little adventure of my own.this month,my mother and i took 3. flight to dunhuang.the desert out there was really amazing.i was very excited because this was the first time i 4.(see) a camel up close.we had hoped that we would get to see some other wildlife on our trip,but 5.(sad) we didnt.since you are going to the sahara,i have some advicebe sure 6.(bring) a large hat and a shirt 7.long sleevesyoull need these for 8.(protect).the sun can be so brilliant 9.youll need to keep covered or youll get burnt.and youll also need to keep a good supply of water with you.im sure youll have a nice trip.i look forward to 10. (receive) your postcards.答案 1.exciting2.have had3.a4.had seen5.sadly6.to tection9.that10.receiving五、短文改错tha