【素养提升】译林版高中英语必修5课件：Unit2 The environment Language points.ppt

unit2theenvironment languagepoints revision usefulphrases1 accordingto2 largeamountsof3 flowinto4 aswell5 largenumbersof6 resultin7 cutbackon 按照 根据 大量的 流入 同样 也 还 大量的 许多 导致 结果是 削减 缩减 减少 9 turninto10 atthesametime11 beconcernedabout12 hidefromone sresponsibility13 bebadfor14 thinkof as15 agreewith16 cutdown 变成 成为 同时 对 关心 关注 躲避某人对 的责任 对 不利 对 有害 把 看作是 认为 是 同意 和 意见一致 砍倒 17 inorderto18 preservetheenvironment19 askaround20 befriendlyto21 aslongas 为了 保护环境 四处打听 对 友好 只要 thenwewillopenthefloorfordiscussion thefloor在这里是 发言权 的意思thefloorisyoursandyoumaypresentyourargument sheheldthefloorforoveranhour heaskedthechairmanforthefloor inowinvitethepresidenttotakethefloor languagepoints 2 firstiamtalkingtoyoutodayaboutthewayvastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwaste vastareasoftheworldaredamagedbychemicalwaste是定语从句 修饰先行词theway theway作为先行词后面的定语从句的引导词用that或inwhich 可省略关系词 ontvandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesintheway that peoplespeak idon tunderstandtheway that inwhich heworkedouttheproblem whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut hesaidit 2004湖北 a thewayb inthewaythatc inthewayd thewaywhich 典型例题 a 3 muchsealifeisbeingdestroyedbyfishingboatsaswell aswell同样 也 还iwritemyownsongsandiplaytheguitaraswell heiseloquentandhumorousaswell sheisateacherandasingeraswell too also either aswell用法区别 too放在句子末尾 通常用逗号隔开 iamastudent too either在否定句中使用 但是放在句子末尾 通常用逗号隔开 lucydoesn tgototheparty either also放在系动词be之后 实义动词之前 iamalsoastudent limingalsotakespartinaceremony aswell用在肯定句中 放在句子末尾 tonyspeaksjapaneseaswell 知识链接 fillintheblankswithtoo also eitheroraswell 1 i llgotoseethefilm 2 ifyoudon tcomehere ishouldn t 3 i willhelphim 4 jackcanspeakchinese andhisbrothercanspeakchinese 5 heknowschinese too either too also aswell practice 4 thiswillresultinasmallernumberoffishleftresultin导致 结果是stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackofconcentration theirdisputeresultedinwar theslightestcarelessnessinfeedingcanresultintheirdeath resultin resultfrom resultin 引起 导致 产生 侧重于结果 即in后面接导致的结果 如 theaccidentresultedinthreepeoplebeingkilled resultfrom 起因于 由 产生 是 的结果 更侧重于强调起因 即from后面接事情的起因 nothinghasresultedfromhisefforts 知识链接 5 theworld spopulationhasgrownbysixtimeswhatitwasin1800 英语中倍数的表达法有 倍数 as many 可数名词复数 asthereareseventimesasmanypeopleasiexpected 倍数 as much 不可数名词 asthereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone 倍数 形容词 或副词 的比较级 than 其他thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom 倍数 thesize height length width etc of 其他thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone 倍数 what从句theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago 6 itisclearthatyouareveryconcernedaboutthepresentsituationofourenvironment beconcernedabout关心 挂念 readandstudyseriouslyandbeconcernedaboutworldaffairs beconcernedwith 与某事物有关 涉及某事物herlatestdocumentaryisconcernedwithyouthunemployment 7 thepeopleoperatingthesefactoriesaredeeply operatingthesefactories是分词做定语 修饰thepeople 相当于一个定语从句 doyouknowtheboystandingatthedoor doyouknowtheboywhoisstandingatthedoor theworkersworkinginthefactoryarewell paid operate在这里是 经营 管理 的意思thestudentshelptooperatethestore thedepartmentstoreiswelloperated operate还有 动手术 开刀 操作 之意thesurgeonoperatedonherforatumor it stoodifficultforhimtooperatethisnewmachine operationn 操作 运转 经营 营运 clinicalevidencebeganto suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals 2011湖北 a operateb strengthenc approved accumulate 知识链接 b 8 andgivethemmorecredit credit赞扬 认可 信用 荣誉 增光的人 或事物 igivethemfullcreditfortheirwork ourinternationalcreditisexcellent thecreditforthisinventiongoestomr lodge sheisacredittoherfamily creditcard信用卡 发言结束后 我们就开始自由提问 open speech whenthespeechisover wewillopenthefloorforquestions 2 这就是他们逃避对社会的责任的伎俩 way hide thisistheway that inwhich theyhidefromtheirresponsibilitytothesociety practice 3 我们都很为你的安全担心 weareallconcernedabout for overyoursafet