2019-2020届八年级上学期期末测试题C卷.doc

2019-2020届八年级上学期期末测试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Billy is a boy of fifteen. His parents 1 three years ago. One day when he was walking in the street, he found a wallet. He 2 it to the owner, Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker gave his thanks to the boy. As the boy had no job, Mr. Baker made him3 for him in his factory. Billy worked so4 that Mr. and Mrs. Baker were happy with him.Mr. Baker loved planting trees. The week before last, he 5 a few trees home, planted them in the garden himself and watered them every day. Several days 6, he had to leave for another city. 7 he started, he said to Billy. Take good care of the trees. Some boys near our house always want to steal 8. Dont worry about them, sir. answered Billy, Ill try my best 9 them. Six days passed and Mr. Baker came back. He asked, Has anyone ever come to steal the trees? No, sir. said Billy, To stop someone from 10 the trees, I pulled them up six days ago. I have hidden them for almost a week! （1）A . dead B . was dead C . died （2）A . turned B . returned C . gave （3）A . working B . worked C . work （4）A . good B . bad C . hard （5）A . was bringing B . brought C . brings （6）A . ago B . later C . before （7）A . As soon as B . When C . Before （8）A . it B . them C . one （9）A . watching B . watched C . to watch （10）A . stealing B . cutting C . hurting 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BA group of children meet in the library each week during lunchtime. They are famous as the Miss Margaret Fan Club. Every Thursday, the twelve members of the Miss Margaret Fan Club make their way to the study center in the back of the library.The first Thursday they met, Miss Margaret greeted them with a little talk.Welcome to the first meeting of the writing club! she said. During the school year, we will meet here to work on story writing. At the end of the year, I will put all of your stories together in a book.Miss Margaret gave a pencil and two pieces of paper to each student.Now, your first homework is to think of a character. Now, try to think about an interesting person. When you think of this person, write down all the details(细节)about him or her in your head. （1）What is the club about? A . WritingB . PaintingC . ReadingD . Swimming（2）What will the children do at the end of the year? A . They will travel aroundB . They will buy pencilsC . They will meet new peopleD . They will make a book（3）What is the childrens first homework? A . To help a personB . To try a new thingC . To write a personD . To make a new friend（4）What does the underlined wordcharactermean? A . StoryB . BookC . PlaceD . Person3. （12分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B 、C和D）中选出最佳选项。CTeens are gaining weight. Today most teenagers are at least one size larger than teens were 20 years ago. Even clothing sizes have changed. Did you know that a small today used to be a medium, 20 years ago?A recent research shows 97 of teens need more exercise. Its bad news because too little exercise means you are missing a lot of good things in life. Exercise helps in two ways.First, exercise helps your body. Physical activity can make your body strong. It can also keep you at a healthy weight. Doctors say that people who stay at a healthy weight have fewer health problems.Second, exercise can help your mind. People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night. You may even learn better in school. Students who are healthy can listen and understand better in class.You can change your life and be more active at any point. Its never too late. An article called How to Limit Screen Time and Get Moving gives these ideas:Step away from the screen. Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time. You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day. You will enjoy life more if you live it instead of watching it!Start slowly. An hour a day can seem like a long time. Start with 10 minutes of new activities every day. Add more as you get stronger. Think about walking. Take the stairs instead of the lift. You will feel healthier.Make fitness fun. Find a sport you like. It doesnt need to be the traditional sports of basketball, soccer, or baseball. Those are all great sports and if you like them, play them. However, you can also try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping. If you enjoy the sport, you will do it.Choose food carefully. Help your family shop for healthy food. Read the labels（标签）, ok for healthy foods. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Stop buying soft drinks and junk foods. You will feel better if you eat right.Exercise with others. Find a friend or family member to exercise or play with you. You will have more fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.（1）The underlined word gaining in the first paragraph probably means .A . gettingB . reachingC . increasingD . improving（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A . Teens are gaining weight.B . Teens, one size larger.C . Teens clothing sizes changed.D . A small used to be a medium.（3）Which of the following is a FACT from the passage?A . You should have more than two hours of screen time a day.B . You will have less fun and it helps keep you responsible for going.C . A recent research shows 97of teens need more exercise.D . However, you dont need to try hiking, skateboarding, or even rope jumping.（4）Who is this passage probably written for?A . Parents.B . Teachers.C . StudentsD . Doctors.（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构） of the first 5 paragraphs?A . B . C . D . （6）Where might you find this passage？A . In a story.B . In a magazine.C . In a play.D . In a speech.4. （8分）根据短文内容理解，选择正确答案。Most of the flowers in nature are red, orange and yellow. If we have seen a black flower, its chance in a million.People have made a survey to colors of more than four thousand kinds of flowers and discovered that only eight of them are black.As we know, sunlight is formed by seven colored lights. The wavelength of each light is also different, so the quantity(量) of heat in each light is also different. Flowers, especially their petals(花瓣), are easy to be harmed by high temperature.Black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature, so black flowers can hardly resist(抵抗) sunlight. But red, orange and yellow flowers can protect themselves from sunlight by reflecting(反射) the red light, orange light and yellow light, each of which has a large quantity of heat.（1）It is _ to see a black flower. A . impossibleB . two fifthsC . Very commonD . chance in a million（2）The passage tells us that _. A . black flowers are so weak that it is difficult for them to grow upB . there are only eight black flowers in natureC . sunlight is formed by seven different colored lights including blackD . black flowers can take in the light of all the wavelengths that make them dry up because of high temperature（3）Which of the following ideas is NOT true? A . People have found that only few kinds of flowers are black.B . Flowers are easy to be harmed by very high temperature.C . Red, orange and yellow flowers can also absorb(吸收) the light of all wavelengths.D . The black flowers cant protect themselves from sunlight.（4）From the passage we know the red, orange and yellow light have _. A . Less heat than the other lightsB . More heat than the other lightsC . Very little lightD . A large quantity of heat三、 词汇运用 (共2题；共10分)5. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示，拼写单词，每空一词。（1）Id like to buy a house with two big _ (阳台).（2）Keep going _ (向前) and try not to look back.（3）Boys hobbies are _（非常）different from girls（4）There are not enough _ (长椅)here. We need 20 more.（5）Let me ask you the _ (四十九) question.6. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。Enjoy feed joke outside twenty（1）Lao She is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the_century（2）Games can make learning more_（3）Please wait for your children_the school library（4）Erics_made everyone laugh a lot in class（5）Look at the girlsTheyre _the animals over there四、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）Father had his car _ (repair) in the 4S shop last week. 五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）（2016黑龙江）Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Five Ways to Fight Germs(细菌)_If you have a cold or flu, youd better not pass it on to anyone else. Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough. Put used napkins in the dustbin._Always wash your hands with running water and soap before you eat anything, after you use the bathroom and after you sneeze or blow your nose. The germs wont stand a chance._Stations, hospitals, supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick. When people cough or sneeze, the germs spread widely, landing here and there. Unless its necessary, go out less often._You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctor regularly. Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play with t