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2020届中考英语模拟试卷(二十)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 Ian Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and 1near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an aroundtheworld race when he began to 2the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. 3he returned to Australia, he decided to do something about it.He organized a community company called Clean Up Sydney Harbour. On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40, 000 volunteers came out to 4away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the cleanup a national event. It was a huge 5.Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 6. Since then, Clean Up Australia has got 7every year. In 2002, for example, 800, 000 people cleaned up almost 15, 000 tons of rubbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 8with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the help of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced Clean Up the World, an international program that supports communities around the world in 9and protecting the environment. Clean Up the World has grown 10and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.(1)A . came up B . set up C . grew up D . looked up (2)A . save B . collect C . notice D . produce (3)A . Because B . When C . Unless D . Before (4)A . clear B . send C . turn D . give (5)A . problem B . success C . surprise D . failure (6)A . culture B . project C . government D . environment (7)A . older B . smaller C . bigger D . faster (8)A . happy B . angry C . disappointed D . concerned (9)A . making up B . cleaning up C . throwing away D . giving away (10)A . loudly B . gently C . rapidly D . busily 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are 1spread over the Internet. Many people were 2by her. And people gave her a 3 nickname (绰号) “little strong girl”.The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small 4 in Dezhou, Shangdong Province. When she was several months 5, her father Dong Jianshe had an accident 6 riding his motorcycle and lost his 7. Two years later her mother left her father 8the poor life. As an old saying goes, “ The children of 9people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She 10her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and11 to her poor family. And 12, the local government has 13medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(费用).14 the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girls 15. Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school(幼儿园) like other children,(1)A . happily B . certainly C . carefully D . widely (2)A . moved B . married C . made D . named (3)A . bad B . wrong C . bright D . stupid (4)A . city B . village C . hospital D . capital (5)A . young B . little C . old D . big (6)A . where B . while C . whether D . how (7)A . legs B . son C . daughter D . wife (8)A . because B . instead of C . instead D . because of (9)A . rich B . great C . poor D . disabled (10)A . took care B . took care of C . looked around D . looked for (11)A . sadness B . success C . freedom D . hope (12)A . luckily B . unluckily C . likely D . really (13)A . refused B . noticed C . offered D . bought (14)A . On B . At C . In D . To (15)A . information B . interest C . suggestion D . education 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读理解 Its a Saturday afternoon. Mrs. Black goes to a dinner party. She is in an old jacket. When she comes into the party room, no one says hello to her. They dont ask her to have dinner. Mrs. Black is not happy.Then Mrs. Black goes home. She puts on her nice clothes. And she comes back to the party. All of people say hello to her and they ask her to have dinner. Is she happy now?Mrs. Black says, You like my clothes, not me. Then she gets her clothes some food.Eat, clothes, Mrs. Black says, they like you, not me!Then she doesnt have the dinner and goes back home.(1)When does Mrs. Black go to the party? A . On Sunday morning.B . On Sunday afternoon.C . On Saturday morning.D . On Saturday afternoon.(2)The underlined words(划线的单词) puts on mean _ in Chinese. A . 戴上B . 穿上C . 清洗D . 丢弃(3)What clothes is Mrs. Black in at first? A . An old jacket.B . An old sweater.C . An old hat.D . An old shirt.(4)Which of the following is TRUE(正确的)? A . Mrs. Black is really happy.B . Mrs. Black doesnt like going to parties.C . Mrs. Black doesnt eat the dinner.D . Mrs. Black goes to the party with her friend.4. (10分)阅读理解 Today is Sunday. Its fine today. Jenny goes to the zoo with her mother. They can see many animals. There are tigers, lions, pandas, snakes and other animals. Look! The pandas are over there. Theyre from Sichuan, China. Look at the baby panda! Its climbing the tree. How cute it is!Next, they go to see the lions. The lions are so strong. Their mouths are too big. The tigers are next to them. They are from Asia. They are yellow and black. At last, Jenny and her mother go to see the monkeys. Some are climbing mountains, and some are eating bananas. The monkey is Jennys favourite animal. Its so fun!Jenny sees a lot of animals at the zoo and she is so happy today!(1)The weather is _ today. A . fineB . coldC . hotD . rainy(2)Jenny and her mother _ on Sunday. A . go to schoolB . go to the zooC . go to the parkD . do housework(3)The pandas are from _. A . AsiaB . AustraliaC . AfricaD . Europe(4)_ are eating bananas. A . PandasB . LionsC . MonkeysD . Tigers(5)_ animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six5. (10分)阅读短文,回答下列问题。Jean is a young girl who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. The problem is that Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. Jean is quite lonely (孤独的). So she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous (匿名的), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself. He was a tall, good-looking young man with big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him. She wanted to give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of a rock singer. But when she knocked on Davids door in San Francisco, she found that her special friend was a 70year-old man named Jim! How disappointed Jean was!(1)Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is_.A . richB . youngC . a bad studentD . lonely(2)Jean thought “David” was special because he _.A . made her very happy on QQB . was from San FranciscoC . was tall and good-lookingD . was rich(3)What are both Jean and “David” interested in?A . Pop music and sports.B . Music and science.C . Rock music and modern dance.D . Stories and jokes.(4)Which of the following is True?A . Jean has got everything in her life.B . “David” and Jean sent cards to each other.C . “David” didnt tell Jean his real address.D . Jeans family members often get together.(5)Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Dont go to meet those you get to know on QQ.B . People dont use their real names on QQ so often.C . Dont believe those you get to know on QQ easily.D . Dont spend much time on QQ.6. (10分)阅读下面短文,并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Look at this mail-order advertisement:SUNSHINE COMPANYProducts for a Safe EnvironmentA2477-HAND SOAP (肥皂)Youre going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-GARDEN SPRAY(喷雾剂)Insects(昆虫) are going to run away from our new chili garlic spray. Its safe and natural.B2377-HOME CLEANER(清洁剂)Youre not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!A2104-CANVAS BAG (帆布包)Youre going to say, No paper or plastic! You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.ItemCode(代码)PriceItemCodePriceHand soapA2477$1.00Garden sprayD4545$2.50Home cleanerB2377$2.25Canvas bagA2104$4.00Postage(邮费): $3.50(1)How many products are mentioned in this advertisement? A . 4.B . 5.C . 6.D . 8.(2)Dr Clean is . A . a strong man who can clean everythingB . a newly-invented machineC . a can of cleaning powderD . a magic cloth for cleaning(3)According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants? A . D4545 Garden Spray.B . Sunshine Company.C . A2104 Canvas Bag.D . The Dr Cleans.(4)Youre going to the natural soap, because . A . it is cheapB . it smells sweetC . there are no chemicals in itD . it is powerful(5)According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 10 hand soaps and 2 canvas bags totally? A . $13.25.B . $21.50.C . $14.50.D . $18.00.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Be kind and smileB. Be active and happyC. Exercise can keep you happy.D. There are different kinds of it.E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following.Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. _Listen to musicMusic is good for people. _ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. _ Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. _ The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!_Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)We will have a week off after the exam. Is it_(真的)?9. (1分)_(虽然)my grandfather is eighty years old,he is very healthy. 10. (1分)He was hurt, and he was almost c_with pain. 11. (1分)I cant think of any other actress who is more beauti
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