必修一unit4Earthquake++Reading(1)).ppt

fire NaturalDisasters Flood typhoon tsunami 海啸 volcano 火山 sandstorm mudslide 泥石流 drought smog haze 雾霾 Earthquake OnMay12th 20082 28pmAbigearthquakehappenedinWenchuanSichuan ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDN TSLEEP 1 Whenandwheredidtheearthquakehappen 2 Dividethepassageintothreepartsaccordingtothekeywords Part1 Part2 Part3 beforetheearthquake duringtheearthquake aftertheearthquake Skimming Skimming Whenandwheredidtheearthquakehappen At3 42amonJuly28 1976inTangshan Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Part1 Part2 Part3 Paragraph4 rescue beforetheearthquake duringtheearthquake aftertheearthquake damage Signs Whatwerethesignsoftheearthquake Mainidea signsbeforetheearthquake Carefulreading PartI Para 1 Thewaterinthewells and Andsomedeep couldbeseeninthewellwalls A gascameoutofthecracks A rose fell cracks smelly warningsignsbeforeanearthquake Thechickensandevenpigs warningsignsbeforeanearthquake weretoo nervoustoeat B Mice Fish fieldslookingfor jumpedout warningsignsbeforeanearthquake ranoutofthe placestohide ofbowlsandponds C D Peoplecouldsee andhear warningsignsbeforeanearthquake brightlightsinthesky thesoundofplanesoutsidethecity Waterpipesinsomebuildings crackedandburst warningsignsbeforeanearthquake E 1 DidTangshanpeoplenoticethesigns No theydidn t Theywereasleepasusualthatnight 2 Whatweretheydoingwhentheearthquakehappened Mainidea damageduringtheearthquake Carefulreading PartII Para 2 3 burstfromholesintheground Hardhillsoftherockbecameriversof coveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves Two andmostofthebridgesfell Therailwaytrackswerenow piecesof nowfilledthewellsinsteadofwater werehardtoget Steam dirt Bricks dams useless steel Sand Water food andelectricity Theworldseemedatanend Everythingwasdestroyed Carefulreading PartII Para 2 3 Data 数据 ofthenationfelttheearthquake Ahugecrackthatwas kilometerslongand meterswidecutacrosshouses road canals In terriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan Allofthecity shospitals ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand ofitshomesweregone 1 3 8 30 15 2 3 400 000 75 90 Itisthegreatestearthquakeofthe20thcentury Carefulreading PartII Para 2 3 Mainidea rescueaftertheearthquake Carefulreading PartIII Para 4 soldiers helpedtherescueworkers teams dugoutthetrappedandburiedthedead miners wererescuedfromthecoalmines workers builtsheltersforsurvivors Ifanearthquakehappened whatshallwedo Don tbenervousandkeepcalm Don ttrytorunoutoftheclassroom Protectyourheadbyputtingyourbagonyourhead