上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷.doc

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学考试试卷（II ）卷一、 单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?A . ask, writeB . to ask, writingC . ask, writingD . asking, write2. （2分）If you want to join the art club, you can _ Mr. Zhou after class.A . talk aboutB . tell toC . tell withD . talk to3. （2分）Its 8 a.m. now. Its time for him morning exercises now. A . doesB . doC . doingD . to do4. （2分）Excuse me. Could you tell me _ get to the nearest post office?Sorry, I am new here.A . how can IB . how could IC . how to5. （2分）Everyone was when they heard the news. A . exciting，excitingB . excited，excitingC . exciting，excitedD . excited，excited6. （2分）Why not your teacher for help when you cant finish the story by yourself? A . to ask; writeB . to ask; to writeC . ask; writingD . asking; to write7. （2分）Which part is the VERB of the following sentence Tom rides his bike to school every day.? A . TomB . ridesC . his bikeD . every day8. （2分） you sing an English song?Yes ,I can .A . CanB . MayC . MustD . Need9. （2分） should we clean the library?Twice a weekA . How manyB . How muchC . How longD . How often10. （2分）Mr. Green, copying English words every day makes all of us tired and bored. What about learning a sentence every day?_.A . Good ideaB . Help yourselfC . Youre welcomeD . Take it easy二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind. Our bodies 1 with the intake (吸入量) of enough food. In the same way, we should 2learning day by day to keep our mental(精神的) power. Learning 3 us with fuel (燃料) for driving us to make our mind 4. Learning is the best way to 5 up with the times in the information age.It is 6 to think school is the only workshop for getting 7. Learning should be a never-ending process, from the childhood to the old age. With the world changing so fast, to8 learning will make a person fall behind. Whats worse, laziness will come to 9. It will make our mental power dry up. It will surely 10 us not move. So to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong job.（1）A . return B . support C . grow D . remain （2）A . get B . keep C . achieve D . live （3）A . takes B . agrees C . gives D . provides （4）A . smarter B . faster C . bigger D . slower （5）A . build B . leave C . catch D . light （6）A . careful B . cheerful C . right D . wrong （7）A . information B . careers C . knowledge D . answers （8）A . finish B . stop C . begin D . continue （9）A . life B . school C . home D . house （10）A . decide B . take C . start D . make 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）Look at the photo. The two girls have big blue eyes（眼睛） and long brown（棕色） hair（头发）. They are ten. They are in the same class. The one in a yellow skirt（裙子） is Lily. The other（另外的） one in an orange skirt is Lucy. Their（他们的） dad is Mr. White. He is in a brown coat（大衣）. Their mum is Mrs. White. She is in black shoes（鞋子）. Bob is their brother. He is in a blue cap（帽子）. He is a high school student. Look! Lucy and Lily are in the green car.根据短文内容选择正确答案。（10分）（1）What does Lucy look like（看起来像）?A . She has big eyes. Her hair is longB . Her eyes are blue. She has brown hairC . A and B（2）Mr. and Mrs. White have .A . three children(孩子)B . one daughterC . two sons（3）in the brown coat.A . Mr. White isB . Mrs. White isC . Lily is（4）Bob isnt .A . in a brown capB . in a blue capC . in a high school（5）What color is the Lilys skirt?A . yellowB . blueC . orange13. （10分）阅读理解 If you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a lite symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G is the generation(代) of your mobile network (移动网络). But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.On March 30, 2019, Shanghai vice mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first SG video call on a Huawei Mate x smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download (下载) and upload data (数据) faster than ever before. But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet. People can use it for many other things as well.For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars have one problem-lag (延迟). When the car sees an obstacle (障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions (指令).However, it takes time to send and receive this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might hit each other because they dont receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered (降低), making the cars safer, according to CNN. 5G could also be used to help the internet of things (IoT,物联网). IoT is a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speed will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）In which city was 5G tested for the first time? A . BeijingB . ShanghaiC . ShenzhenD . Guangdong（2）Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a _ smartphone. A . AppleB . HuaweiC . VivoD . SAMSUNG（3）We can infer from the story that _. A . 5G is all over ChinaB . there are no symbols at the top of our phonesC . we can now buy self-driving carsD . 5G networks are much faster than 4G or 3G.（4）The writer uses self- driving cars as an example to _. A . explain how self-driving cars workB . show us how self-driving cars areC . warn (警告) about the possible dangers of self-driving carsD . explain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpful.（5）According to the story, the IoT is _. A . a robot that can do housework.B . an online store where you can buy anythingC . a large online network that connects things and peopleD . a type of high-tech refrigerator14. （10分）阅读下列短文, 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DNow we all know that parenting (培养孩子) is a difficult thing. There are many ways we can deal with it, but some are more useful than others:One thing we must remember is that no Mom or Dad is an island unto themselves. Parenting is about social connections and learning, and it means other parents will give us more experience we use to teach our kids.Parenting may become very difficult if you come across problems you may have had when you were a little kid. We must do better than what we experienced when we were young. We should also make sure it never happens to our kids. Kids may have difficulties in studying or making friends. We must be there when they need advice and help.Kids may cry for a number of reasons and you should allow them to show their feelings. It is a very common thing. Even for boys, they should not be forced to hide their true feelings. Tears contain the hormones (荷尔蒙) of stress. They leave the body when we are crying. We must provide kids with proper emotional support (恰当的感情支持) so they can heal their pain.（1）What can we know from the underlined sentence? A . Mom and Dad are not lonely.B . Mom and Dad are together.C . Parents should learn from each other about parenting,D . Parents should only teach their kids in their own ways.（2）What should you do if your kids cry? A . Stop them.B . Give them sweet food. .C . Beat them.D . Let them cry.（3）What will happen when our tears fall down? A . The hormones of stress make our eyes clear.B . The hormones of stress stay in the body.C . The hormones of stress get out of the body.D . The hormones of stress grow.（4）The underlined word heal means _. A . showB . coverC . growD . end（5）Whom is this passage written for? A . Kids.B . Parents.C . Doctors.D . Patients.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)15. （5分）任务型阅读 Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are Yes, join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。This is some information about a radio club._ started the club.There are _ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time. Students can get advice on _. It can also send _ to your friends and teachers. To join the club, you need to have a good _ and work on time.五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）用给单词的适当形式完成句子（1）We should do our best _(save) trees.（2）There are _ (million) of stars in the sky.（3）He is a strong _ (fight) for the right(权利) of the children.（4）There are many kinds of _ (gas) in the air.（5）I spent the morning _ (dig) in my garden.