上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）（I）卷.doc

上海版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（二十）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Stephen Hawking is a scientific giant after Albert Einstein. On 14 March, 2018, the world-famous British scientist died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.Stephen Hawking was born on 8 January, 1942 in England. When he was a boy, he 1to study how things worked. His father wanted him to 2a doctor, but he didnt want to. He had great 3in science.Hawking got a very serious 4called ALS at the age of 21. He couldnt walk or speak. Only three of his fingers could move. He could only communicate with others by computer. At first, Hawking was very sad. Later he 5to see his life in a different way. He worked 6and went on with his studies. Then he made some great achievements in science. He wrote many great 7. The most 8one is A Brief History of Time. In the book, he explains the 9and end of the universe. He also wrote books for 10, like George and the Big Bang (乔治的宇宙大爆炸). They help kids learn about space. And he gave speeches at universities. His unusual life encourages many young people.Hawking has left us. But his works will live on for many years.（1）A . helped B . hated C . liked （2）A . see B . respect C . become （3）A . interest B . choice C . luck （4）A . trouble B . disease C . experiment （5）A . reminded B . toured C . began （6）A . slower B . harder C . higher （7）A . books B . poems C . plays （8）A . useless B . boring C . famous （9）A . space B . secret C . start （10）A . adults B . children C . women 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）Dear Ace Travel,My family and I want to take a trip this summer somewhere in eastern China. I hope you can provide me with some1about the kinds of vocations that your firm can offer. We would like to travel to an2place and we dont mind how far we have to go. It has to be a place where we can do lots of 3activities; we especially love hiking and swimming, but any kind of outdoor activity is fine. We also need to stay in an 4hotel or apartment. It would be nice if we could get a room with a kitchen so we could save money by cooking our own meals. The room needs to be5for three people. Also, wed like to stay at a place with a big pool or somewhere near the ocean. Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots?Thank you very much!S. T. Zhang（1）A . idea B . information C . informations D . news （2）A . relaxing B . excited C . exciting D . relaxed （3）A . outdoor B . indoor C . outside D . inside （4）A . dear B . expensive C . cheap D . inexpensive （5）A . enough big B . big enough C . enough small D . small enough 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are going to the Great Wall.There are only two Chinese on the bus. One is the woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He is their guide and can speak English very well. Now he is talking with an American girl. Other people are listening to them. They are very interested in the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.（1）Ann and his mother are going to _ by bus. A . AmericaB . EnglandC . CanadaD . the Great Wall（2）Ann is from _. A . AmericaB . EnglandC . CanadaD . We dont know.（3）There are _ Chinese people on the bus. A . 1B . 2C . 3D . 4（4）_ is talking about the Great Wall with an American girl. A . AnnB . Anns motherC . The guideD . The driver（5）Which of the following is wrong (错误的)? A . Ann and her mother are going to the Great Wall.B . The driver is Chinese.C . The driver can speak English well.D . Many people on the bus are interested in the Great Wall.4. （10分）阅读理解 Hot Dog is popular. Its not a dog, but a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread. Here are some stories and facts about it from English websites.HISTORY of Hot DogThe 1600sA German called Johann Georghehner created the dachshund sausage. Dachshund is a German small long thin dog.The 1860sThe very first hot dog the dachshund sausage in a roll was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later.1871Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people.1893Chris Von Der Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular.1901A New York cartoonist. Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot dachshund sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasnt sure how to spell dachshund, so he simply wrote Hot Dog. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name.1949The first vegetarian hot dogs came out.HOT DOG FUN FACTSWorld record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes.Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon !About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th.About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parksin 2010.New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than anyother city population in the US.（1）Americans started the tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks in _. A . 1871B . 1893C . 1901D . 1949（2）Its believed that the name Hot Dog was created by _. A . Tad DorganB . Charles FeltmanC . Chris Von Der AheD . Johann Georghehner（3）What can we know about hot dogs from the passage? A . New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the world.B . Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.C . A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.D . About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.5. （10分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow do you like your school? Have you ever written to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.Luke, 14, from Jiangsu:I will give the suggestion about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear school uniform every day. But the yellow and green uniform looks really dark and old. It cant stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red and orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it.Danny, 14, from Zhejiang:I have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby classes in science, such as plane model making class and computer programming class. And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. After all, health comes first.Sam, 15, from Shanxi:Id like to say “thank you” to our headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad cold after playing basketball. Our headmaster came to see me after he knew about it. I really want to thank him for that.Helen, 14, from Shandong:I want to talk about the possibility of personal classes. Now many middle schools are trying the personal class system. I think theres something good for it. First, it is more effective (有效的) because students can choose their lessons they want to take. Also, it is good for exercise. We dont have to just stay in one classroom all the time. Whats more, we can communicate more with new friends.（1）Luke gives the suggestion about . A . school uniformB . personal classesC . hobby classesD . basketball playing（2）How many advantages does Helen mention about the personal class system? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Five.（3）According to the passage, most students write to their headmasters about . A . personal experiencesB . how to make schools betterC . free time activitiesD . how to thank the teachers6. （10分）阅读理解New Books in Brooklyn BookstoreThe Long Night ， this is David Reillys first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years. It talks about a nurse called Maha in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day, a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and.Hard Work, this exciting story is Joannas twentieth book. Hard work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter(木匠), in Thailand. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shopHospital or Cinema, Marcie Jacome, who studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this year. Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man. He asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film starWhat will Tina do?（1）The Long Night was written by _. A . David ReillyB . MahaC . JoannaD . Marcie Jacome（2）From the passage we can see Tina is _. A . a doctorB . a film starC . a writerD . we dont know（3）The passage above is _. A . an advertisementB . a storyC . a novelD . a diary四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读There are some skills for students to listen to teacher in class, which means youre going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? _One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesnt wander(漫游). Its easy to start thinking about other things, especially when youre not interested in the subject. _Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, youll feel tired and bored. Youll also need to look at the teacher. Not only does this show respect (尊重) to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. _Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldnt be, it can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you can not remember everything the teacher says. Youll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. _Listening isnt always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, youll be much more successful in your classes.A. Here are some suggestions.B. Listen carefully is helpful.C. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note.D. Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class.E. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying.五、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）I dont have _(足够的) money to buy the album. 9. （1分）I dont like Chinese, _ (但是) Jim likes it very much. 10. （1分）She prefers keeping silent to_(争吵) with others. 11. （1分）Its always hard for us to _ with certain things we hav