上海版2020届九年级上学期英语期末测试B卷.doc

上海版2020届九年级上学期英语期末测试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择。 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项We have no idea about 1men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways 2 the history.For example, in many history books it is3 that people who lived three thousand years ago 4salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt5 keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies 6 decay.（腐烂）In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was 7 to have broken the 8. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into 9. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century 10 stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took11 than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be12punished(惩罚).Salt was very 13 on the dinner table of a king. It was always put 14 the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt 15 less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.（1）A . when B . where C . what D . which （2）A . throughout B . thought C . though D . although （3）A . say B . reported C . recorded D . reading （4）A . eat B . ate C . eating D . have eaten （5）A . used to B . was used to C . was used D . used （6）A . off B . from C . on D . out （7）A . think B . consider C . thoughtful D . thought （8）A . law B . glass C . computer D . time （9）A . pool B . hill C . prison D . river （10）A . because B . because of C . by D . as （11）A . more B . less C . fewer D . most （12）A . serious B . bad C . terrible D . seriously （13）A . important B . necessary C . clever D . cheerful （14）A . in the front of B . behind C . in front of D . before （15）A . when B . as C . however D . while 2. （10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The students of seventh grade walked into the hall with laughter and voices. We were told to listen to a speech by Mrs. Marks about bullying(欺负) and peer pressure (同伴压力). During the whole year, our grade had listened to speeches on these topics over and over again. My friends and I sat back, preparing to sit through another1 speech.But as soon as Mrs. Marks started talking, she caught my attention. She talked in the way as if she knew how to reach into our minds and make us2. And for once, I actually began to think about what she was talking about.One boy, especially, came to my mind. Every day, this boy came to school late. The students in the class would always make fun of him. They said, Hey, man! Where have you been? And then another added a more unfriendly joke. Their jokes would continue until the teacher3 them to stop. But it was always too late. The boy would put his head down on his desk in4.I felt really sorry for this5 boy. Then I turned my attention back to the speaker and listened carefully till the end.Now, before I leave today, I would like to give everyone here an opportunity to say something on the subjects of bullying or peer pressure. You may apologize(道歉) to or thank someone. And I can promise that no one will6 at you this time.The silence in the room made me believe her. Slowly I saw a few hands rise. One girl wanted to apologize to a friend, and another thanked a boy for his kindness. It was then that my moment of7 happened. The speaker called on me, and I began to talk.What you said today8 makes sense. I know that its true, because I see it every day in class. There is one person who is always made fun of. My voice shook, I think that everyone here has made fun of him. I know I have. And now I really9 it. To us, it may just be a game, but to him, it must hurt. And I think well, I think we need to stop.There was a silence for several seconds, but then, clapping quickly spread through the crowd.Later that day, the boy thanked me . And from then on, the other students began to10 him better. They stopped playing jokes on him and greeted him with a friendly Hi. I was pleased I had voiced something that everyone was feeling.（1）A . important B . long C . boring D . different （2）A . speak B . think C . relax D . imagine （3）A . forced B . allowed C . advised D . encouraged （4）A . peace B . surprise C . doubt D . shame （5）A . lazy B . poor C . shy D . naughty （6）A . laugh B . look C . point D . shout （7）A . pride B . interest C . courage D . pity （8）A . nearly B . really C . hardly D . hopefully （9）A . forget B . refuse C . regret D . mind （10）A . help B . know C . teach D . treat 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共32分)3. （6分） The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in the everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand names are protected by law. This is so that other companies cannot make a product and, in fact, be buying something different. Businesses register a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is. In the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations （联系）.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U. S company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China, it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image（形象）in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand nameCoke. It took some efforts before finding the right word which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth”. Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that specialize in inventing product names. These companies can charge （要价）up to $100,000 a word for their creations. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.（1）Why are trade names protected by law in many countries?A . To make companies pay for naming service.B . To help people choose the best productsC . To present good images of the productsD . To prevent good images from being copied（2）What can we learn from the passage?A . Many companies care about the cost of finding the right namesB . Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger saleC . The government often does business with naming companiesD . It is considered necessary for cars to be names after animals（3）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The Business of NamesB . The Development of NamesC . The Rules of Naming BusinessD . The Methods of Choosing Names4. （6分）阅读理解 （1）We can go for lunch at _on Monday. A . 10:30B . 11:45C . 12:30D . 14:30（2）Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday. A . $ 7B . $ 11C . $ 12D . $ 17（3）You can _ according to the ad. A . take away the food in one box for $ 8B . enjoy all you can eat and barbecueC . get a free bottle of wine with your friendD . call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 46555. （10分）阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.Sophia is from the UK. But she loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesnt. She only has noodles（面条）. Hot pot（火锅） is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughters name is May. Her sons name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia.（1）My English teacher Sophia is in _ now.A . the UKB . BeijingC . the USAD . Chongqing（2）For breakfast, Sophia only has _.A . noodlesB . breadC . hot potD . eggs（3）_ like(s) hot pot very much.A . MayB . JackC . SophiaD . May, Jack and Sophia（4）From the passage, we know _.A . I like Sophia, but she isnt my favorite teacherB . Sophias daughter and son dont go to the same schoolC . we have English classes from Monday to FridayD . we cant ask Sophia for help because she is very busy（5）The best title（标题）can be _.A . Sophias FamilyB . My Favorite TeacherC . Sophia, an English StarD . Sophia and I6. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(B)Switzerland (瑞士) is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world.The Swiss (瑞士人) think that recycling is important. The government has made laws which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which says that people cannot throw away any electronic machines. Instead, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they dont need them. Many parts of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that cant be used are thrown away.The government also charges (收费) a rubbish bag tax (税). If people want their rubbish to be collected, they must buy yellow stickers and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47G of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This included 70% of paper, 95% of glass, 71% of plastic bottles and 85-90% of cans. Until recently, people can get a small amount of money when they recycle their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be clean like Switzerland.（1）According to the passage, Switzerland is famous for .A . its foodB . its watchesC . its environmentD . its laws（2）How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003?A . About 70%.B . 95%.C . 47%.D . 85-90%.（3）What can people do according to the law?A . Bring old computers to special centers.B . Reuse the parts of the old machines that cant be used.C . Throw away electronic machines.D . A and C（4）How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money?A . Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags.B . Recycle their bottles.C . Bring old electronic machines to special centers.D . Have a good habit.（5）The best title of the article is .A . One of the Cleanest Countries in the WorldB . The Swiss GovernmentC . Recycling in SwitzerlandD . Learning from the Swiss三、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）任务型阅读维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第1-5题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。_Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?be great for night visionhelp you see in colorhelp your grow properly and aids in healthy skin vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night_The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamins do for you?help make energy（能量） and set it freehelp make red blood cells（细胞） which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy._Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?keep body tissues(组织) in good shapehelp you heal when you get hurthelp your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut_Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?help keep your bones（骨头） strong and healthyhelp keep your teeth strong and healthyhelp your body absorb吸收） the amount of calcium(钙) Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth._Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) lightprotect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B. Jeff spent his su