学人教版选修7Unit1 Living well Period1 Reading 课件（52张）.ppt

period1marty sstory clumsyoutgoingadaptbenchmicroscopeabsence adj 笨拙的adj 外向的 友好的 外出的 离开的vt 使适应 改编n 长凳n 显微镜n 缺席 不在某处 wordspreview fellowannoyannoyedfirmsoftwareparrottank adj 同类的 同伴的n 同伴 同志 伙伴vt 使 不悦 惹恼adj 颇为生气的n 公司adj 结实的 坚定的n 软件n 鹦鹉n 大容器 缸 大桶 wordspreview tortoisepsychologypsychologicallyencouragement n 陆龟 龟n 心理 学 adv 心理 学 地 精神上地n 鼓励 奖励 wordspreview inotherwordsadapttocutoutoutofbreathallinallsitaroundaswellasinmanywaysmakefunof 换句话说适合切去 省略 停止上气不接下气总而言之闲坐着和 也在很多方面取笑 skimmingtogetgeneralideas readingtips 在阅读每个段落时 要注意综合运用略读 skimming 与扫读 scanning 这两种方法 略读 skimming 只看文章标题 下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行 关注文章中反复出现的关键词 略读时 要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句 因为第一句往往是该段的主题句 topicsentence 而第二句往往是对前句的延伸 extension 或进一步的解释 explanation 通过略读把握文章大意 运用扫读 scanning 迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分 搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句 supportingsentences 并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词 transition 因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息 当读到段落的最后一句时 我们又要使用略读 这时必须再次放慢速度 slowdownyourpace 直到完全消化作者对段落的小结 conclusion 因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落 通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组 skimming readingcomprehensioni what sthemainideaofthetext thoughheisadisabledperson martyneverfeelssorryforhimselfandheenjoyshislife skimming readingcomprehensionii 1 whenmartysays iamoneinamillion hereallymeanshe a isuniqueb hasararediseasec hasamusclediseased livesahardbuthappylife2 whatisthetoneofthetext a sad b happy c positive d negative 3 whatshouldn tpeopledoforthedisabled a encouragethemtoliveasrichandfullalifeasyoudo b acceptthemforwhotheyare c don tgivethemanyhelp d don tignoretheirfeelings carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints 与word有关的短语keepone sword履行诺言bigwords大话inaword总而言之wordforword逐字逐句 1 inotherwords换句话说inotherwords you llhavetowaithere 换句话说 你不得不等在这里 2 adapt 1 使 适应 使 适合hecouldn tadapthiswayoflifetothecompany 他的生活方式无法适应公司 的要求 thechildrenfoundithardtoadapttotheirnewschool 孩子们发现很难适应新学校 的生活 adapt 2 改造 修改 改编thematerialscanbeadaptedforusewitholderchildren 这些布料可以修改一下用在大一点的孩子身上 it shardtoadaptthestoryforthefilm 要把这故事改编成电影很难 3 adapt oneself to适应 bewelladaptedto非常适应heisquicktoadapt himself tonewcircumstances 他很快适应新的环境 theseflowersarewelladaptedtotheconditionsofrooms 这些花非常适应室内的环境 词义辨析 adapt adjust fit suit matchadapt 指修改或改变以适应新条件adjust 多指 调整 调节 使之适应fit 多指 大小适合 引申为 吻合 suit 多指 合乎要求 口味 性格 情况 match 指 大小 色调 形状 性质 等相配或相称 3 annoy使 不悦 惹恼thesefliesareannoyingme 这些苍蝇使我烦恼 beannoyedwithsb生某人的气shewasannoyedwithmaryforforgettingtophone 因为玛丽忘了给她打电话 她就很生玛丽的气 beannoyedthat clause生 的气tomwasannoyedthatthebookwasmissing 书不见了 汤姆很生气 因为那顿饭做的不好 所以他对妻子很生气 hewasannoyedwithhiswifebecausethedinnerwasbadlycooked 4 makefunofsb 取笑某人it scrueltomakefunofablindman 取笑一个瞎子是残忍的 相近短语 laughatsb 嘲笑 因 而笑playajokeonsb 开个玩笑teasesbaboutsth 戏弄某人 answereachquestionbyusingthecorrectnewwordorphrase 1 whatistheactionofmakingsomethingsuitableforanewuse 2 howwouldyoufeelifsomeonekepttalkingwhenyouweretryingtoread 3 whatwouldyousayifyouaregoingtorepeatwhatyouhavesaidinadifferentway adapt annoyed inotherwords readthepassagequicklytofindthemainideaofeachparagraph anintroductiontomartyandhismuscledisease 2 howhisdisabilitydeveloped 3 martymetalotofdifficultiesatschool 4 howhislifehasbecomeeasier 5 theadvantageofhisdisease scanningtogetdetailinformation 1 whydidthedoctorscutoutapieceofmusclefrommarty sleg a becausetheycouldcurethediseasebycuttingitout b becausetheywantedtouseitasaspecimen 标本 c becausetheywouldtransplantthenewmuscle d becausetheywantedtofindoutthecauseofthedisease scanning readingcomprehensioniii 2 fromthepassagewecaninferthat a martyasksotherstofeelsorryforhim b martyneverlosesheart c martyisafraidofbeingmadefunof d martywillnotacceptanyencouragementbecausehehasgrownstronger 3 what smarty sdreamwhenhewasachild a beingafamousfootballplayerandrepresentinghiscountryintheworldcup b beingadoctor c beingacollegestudent d beingabasketballplayer 4 whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext a whileathighschool notallmarty sclassmatesacceptedhim b abigcompanyboughtthecomputergamefrommarty c thedoctorsknowmarty sdiseasewellbuttheyhidethetruth d martylooksquitedifferentfromothersbecauseofhisdisease 5 whichofthefollowingisfalse a althoughthereareafewstudentswholookdownuponhim martynevergetsannoyed b martyleadsameaningfullifeanddoesnotfeelsorryforbeingdisabled c martyonlyspendstimewithhispetsandneverwithhisfriends d marty sdisabilityhasmadehimmoreindependent readthepassageagainandfillinthechartbelow scanning readingcomprehensioniv problemscausedbyhisdisability weakandcan trunorclimbstairsasquicklyasothers 2 clumsyandoftendropthingsorbumpintofurniture 3 can tplayfootballandcanonlyenjoyfootballmatchesfromabenchatastadium 4 hasmissedalotofschool 5 feelsstupidbecauseofbeingbehindtheothers whatmartydoesinspiteofhisdisability 2 inventedacomputerfootballgame 3 looksafterpets 4 disabilityhashelpedhimgrowstrongerpsychologicallyandbecomemoreindependent 1 enjoyswritingandcomputerprogramming discussthesequestionsingroups 1whatkindofpersondoyouthinkmartyis 2whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultthingthatmartyhastodealwithinhislife 3whatkindofthingdoesmartydoinordertomakehislifehappyandsatisfying scanning readingcomprehensionv 4whatcanotherpeopledotohelpmartyandotherslikehimliveagoodlife 5whyhashisfellowstudents conductchangedtowardsmarty 6howwouldyourlifechangeifyouweretodevelopamusclediseaselikemarty s scanning 1whatkindofpersondoyouthinkmartyis martyseemstobeafairlypositivepersonwhoconsidershehasagoodlife heisrealisticabouthisdisability butdoesnotletthisstophimdoingasmuchashecan heisapsychologicallystrong independentboy 2whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultthingthatmartyhastodealwithinhislife missinglotsofschool notbeingabletorunaroundandplaysportslikeotherboysathisage peoplenotunderstandingthathehasadisability 3whatkindofthingsdoesmartydoinordertomakehislifehappyandsatisfying martykeepsbusydoingthingsthatdonotrequirephysicalstrength likecomputerprogramming hehasfriendswithwhomhecangotomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehasalotofpets healsostudieshard 4whatcanotherpeopledotohelpmartyandotherslikehimliveagoodlife theycanacceptpeoplewithdisabilitieslikemartyforwhotheyareratherthanfocusontheirdisability theycanencouragethemtoliverichandfulllives becausetheyfoundthatmartywasabletoliveasrichandfullalifeaseveryoneelse 5whyhashisfellowstudents conductchangedtowardsmarty itisnotfrighteningifyouaredisabledinbody butitissoifyouarenothealthyinmind afreedebate doyouthinkdisabledpeoplecanliveahappylifelikenormalpeoplenow for disabledpeoplecanliveahappylifelikenormalpeoplenow against disabledpeoplemaynotliveahappylifelikenormalpeoplenow forunabletouseacertainpart butcandevelopotherpotential 2 happinessis 3 receiveguidance3 strongdesireto 4 successfulexamples5 getinspiration 6 technology againstshortageofproperequipment non obstaclefacilities 无障碍设施 andspecialschools 2 hardtogetjobs3 troubleothers4 disabledinmind 5 givenprejudice 6 conclusion quiz translation noonecouldgivemydiseaseanameanditisdifficult 知道将来会是个什么样子 2 myambitionis 在 公司工作 thatdevelopscomputersoftwarewhenigrowup 3 我要花大量时间来照顾宠物 butifinditworthwhile toknowwhatfuture toworkforafirm holds tolookaftermyp