人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语开学考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分）Jim has aunt and uncle. A . a; aB . an; anC . an; aD . a; an2. （2分）Mike doesnt go to work today. Now he is a movie in his bedroom.A . lookingB . readingC . watchingD . finding3. （2分）Whats your sisters name? _name is Alice. _ is a student.A . Her, HerB . She, SheC . Her, SheD . She, Her4. （2分）I havent got cola. What about juice? A . any；anyB . any；someC . some；someD . some；any5. （2分）We study many other subjectsEnglish.A . exceptB . unlessC . besides6. （2分）the students in my class is fifty, and them go to school by bus. A . The number of；a number ofB . The number of；the number ofC . A number of；the number ofD . A number of；a number of7. （2分） Is your father a_ in this restaurant? Yes. He _ well and many people like eating there. A . cooker; cooksB . cook; cooksC . cooker; cook8. （2分）Do you believe that paper is made _wood？Yes. I do. And you can see that books are made _paper.A . from; fromB . of, ofC . of, fromD . from, of9. （2分）There arent _ Halloween parties in China, but there are _ in the USA. A . some; anyB . any; some C . some; someD . any; any10. （2分）_ the bad weather, I was late for school this morning. A . BecauseB . Because ofC . ThoughD . Although11. （2分）My sister is strict me, and she is also strict her work. A . in; inB . with; withC . in; withD . with; in12. （2分）enough food and water, the homeless people in Africa will die from . A . With; illnessB . Without; hungerC . Without; hungry13. （2分）The villagers used to_ drinking water from the river nearby, but now they spend two hours _ to get it in the mountain because of the dry weather in Yunnan. A . getting, to walkB . get, walkingC . getting, walkingD . get, to walk14. （2分）_ he is very young, _ he knows a lot about how to be healthy. A . Though; butB . Although; butC . ;butD . Although;15. （2分）Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital? My father did that _.He didnt want anybody elses help. A . in factB . in personC . in totalD . in disagreement16. （2分）- Could you please sweep the floor? Im going to cook dinner.- . Ill do it at once, Mum.A . Im afraid notB . Youre kiddingC . Its a shameD . My pleasure17. （2分）It is very kind of you to help me with my English._.A . Thats rightB . Thank youC . With pleasureD . Dont say so18. （2分）I_a word. A . amB . isC . areD . be19. （2分）I hope there _ a robot in my home. A . will haveB . is going to haveC . is going to beD . are going to be.20. （2分）I have to go to school by bus, because I live _ the school. A . awayB . far awayC . far away fromD . away from21. （2分）I think this will also make them _. A . happilyB . happinessC . happyD . to be happy22. （2分）Peter and I _ in Room 807.A . amB . isC . areD . /23. （2分）Lily was very sad about her dogs _. A . dieB . deathC . dyingD . died24. （2分）Tony thinks it is easy _ English.A . studyB . learnsC . to learnD . studies25. （2分）This pair of glasses _ be Tonys. Hes the only one who wears glasses. A . mustB . mightC . cantD . may二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A teenager lived with his father. He loved playing football and was a member of the school football team. He was always on the bench (替补席), but his 1came to watch every match and encouraged him. The son 2missed a practice, but he was far from a good player and was a bench warmer almost all through high school.One day, the young man got a 3and he became silent after reading it. Then he said to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I miss the 4today?” The coach gently said, “Go back home, young man. And you dont need to come back to the game on Saturday.” There would be an important match on Saturday.Saturday arrived, and the game was not going well. In the second half, when the team was two points behind, the young man 5ran to the coach. The coach and his players were 6to see him back. “Coach, please let me play. I must play today.” the young man insisted (坚持), and finally the coach 7. Before long, no one could believe their eyes. This little unknown was doing so well that 8could stop him. He ran, he passed, and he kicked like a star. His team won.When the game was over, the coach said to the young man, “Kid, I cant believe it. You were fantastic! Tell me how you did it.” With tears in his eyes, the young man said, “Well, you know my dad died, but do you know my dad was 9? Dad came to all my games, but today was the 10time he could see me play. I could feel his eyes on me, and I wanted to show him I can do it! ”（1）A . mother B . father C . brother D . sister （2）A . never B . often C . sometimes D . seldom （3）A . picture B . book C . newspaper D . message （4）A . trip B . exam C . practice D . show （5）A . quietly B . Patiently C . happily D . excitedly （6）A . afraid B . angry C . surprised D . nervous （7）A . refused B . agreed C . replied D . cried （8）A . anybody B . everybody C . somebody D . nobody （9）A . deaf B . blind C . homeless D . poor （10）A . first B . second C . third D . fourth 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)27. （6分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）There are two _ on the map.A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is on _.A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Second Avenue（3）Which is TRUE?A . The post office is between (之间) the bank and the bus stop.B . There is an English club across from（对面） the sports club.C . The library is behind（后面） the sports club.D . The restaurant is next to（挨着） the supermarket.28. （10分） Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. Theres no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we dont see the need for presents.Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didnt. I dont often remember a friends birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, Id get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner that kind from his or her homeland wont go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who cant be given presents.You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, Its so nice. Thankswhen you get Christmas or birthday presents.You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but youre never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening.At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year like doormen, babysitters, housecleaners , newspaper senders anyone who has often helped us.（1）What do the underlined words close friends mean in the passage?A . The friends who are very kind.B . The friends who live close to each other.C . The friends who were once classmates.D . The friends who you like most.（2）What kind of presents dont Americans usually open in front of the givers?A . The small presents.B . Christmas or birthday presents.C . The expensive presents.D . The presents for dinner party（3）Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas?A . To pay them.B . To help them.C . To thank them.D . To make them work harder.（4）Which of the following do you think is right?A . American business people dont want presents because they are rich enough.B . The writer of this passage must be an American.C . Everyone must give presents to ones family and friends at Christmas.D . Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner.（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A . Present-giving in the United StatesB . Customs (习俗) in the United States.C . American people and present-giving.D . When and how to give presents.29. （10分）阅读下文，选择正确的答案I am Tom. My mom told me my first and second words were Mommy and Daddy. The next one was No. I didnt want to eat vegetables. I didnt want to go to bed early. I didnt want to study in the school. Being the baby of the family (I have two sisters)，I said a lot of No.When I became a middle school student, my father had a talk with me. He asked me to say Yes more than No. You can have a different life when you do that, he said.Then I began to say Yes more. When mom asked me to give her a cup of tea, I said Yes. I saw a big smile on her face. When Dad asked me to buy some food for him，I said Yes. When he said thanks to me, I felt excited and happy. When I met problems in study, I said Yes, I can do it! I began to study hard and got good grades.Saying Yes can bring good luck to me and make me happy. Lets say Yes to life. Say Yes when others ask for help. Say Yes to make this world be a good place.（1）The third word that Tom could say was _. A . YesB . NoC . MommyD . Daddy（2）Why did Toms father ask him to say Yes? A . Because he thought it could give him a different life.B . Because he thought it could help him study hard.C . Because he wanted him to eat more vegetables and fruit.D . Because he wanted him to help the family do some work.（3）What did Tom get when he said Yes?Good grades. Healthy life. Mothers smile. Fathers thanks.A . B . C . D . （4）What can we learn from the passage? A . Tom became nicer after talking with his father.B . Toms parents didnt like him at all.C . Tom was the only child in his family.D . Tom began to say Yes when he was a baby.（5）Whats the idea of this passage? A . Ask people to listen to parents.B . Show people how bad to say No.C . Show people how to be lucky.D . Ask people to say Yes more.30. （8分）阅读理解 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt that my heart broke. I couldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and turned back. He looked at me and without a word, smiled.Suddenly(突然), I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me! It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）Why was the smile an important gift? A . Because the writers old school was far away.B . Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.C . Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.D . Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.（2）The writer couldnt talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because .A . she was always unhappyB . she didnt have any friends hereC . she was in the first year at a junior high schoolD . she didnt want her parents to worry about her（3）How did the smile change her life? A . She started to make friends.B . She and the boy became best friends.C . Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D . She realized that she was lonely.（4）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A . From her old school.B . From her parents.C . From herself.D . From her classmates in the new school.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共6分)31. （6分）写出下列单词的比较级 （1）tall _（2）big _（3）large_（4）new _（5）high_（6）funny _ 五、 选词填空 (共2题；共15分)32. （5分）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。forty, success, factory, prepare, bright（1）There are a lot of new_ in our city.（2）Look at the sun. It always shines _at this time of year.（3）Today is mothers _ birthday. I prepare a gift for her.（4）The students are busy _for the exam.（5）If you work hard, youll be _in the exam.33. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺。有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。winter, free; newspaper, opinion, use, education, get, life, family, learnMy grandpa is seventy-six years old. He often tells me about his old days when he is _. Grandpa often says, _is much better today. Now you have lights, but when I was a child, we _candles. Travelling used to be very difficult, but now its much easier. My grandpa was born in a poor _so he didnt get much _However, he never stopped _.As a child, Grandpa hardly ever played games with other children. Instead, he read _to increase his knowledge. When Grandpa was eighteen years old, he _a job as a postman. No matter it was in _or in summer, Grandpa worked ten hours a day. He loved his job very much. In Grandpas _knowledge is wealth. He often encourages me to read a lot.六、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分）Liz叫Gus保持安静，看看发生了什么事。 七、 句型转换 (共1题；共7分)35. （7分）改写句子 按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（1）Tom can play chess well. (改写为否定句)Tom _play chess well.（2）Linda took beautiful photos in the park. (改为一般疑问句)_ Linda_ beautiful photos in the park?（3）My telephone number is 82016351.(就划线部分提问)_ telephone number?（4）The teacher asked the boy, “Do you often do your homework with your classmates?”(改同义句)The teacher asked the boy_he often_ his homework with his classmates（5）To everybodys surprise, Lin Shuhao plays basketball excellently in NBA games. (改写同义句)Lin Shuhaos good performance in NBA games_.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)36. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. Its a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you _(更喜欢) to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice _(为了) camping.Fire may be _(危险的) , so just use fire out when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you dont use it.When you are talking, keep your _（说话声） down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people and you will _(也) miss the chance to see wild animals outside.It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your _(安全).Dont forget to take your camera so that you wont miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, youll understand _(多么) nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get _（丢失）in the forest . Its a good way to take a map that _(帮助) you to get the right _(方向). Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共6分)37. （6分）阅读短文，从所给的选项中找出与前四个题相对应的选项，然后完成最后一题。Once the colors of the world argued. All thought that they were the best and most important.Green said, Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Im the color of grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would die.Yellow laughed, You are all so serious. I bring happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to smile. Without me t