人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十二）D卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十二）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共25分)1. （6分）根据短文内容完成下列各题Long，long ago，people in Rome(罗马)talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文)Pupils in school learned to read and(A) in LatinBooks are in LatinSome Romans went to other parts of the worldThey took their language with themSoon(B)拉丁文在许多国家被使用 It became a world languagePeople in other countries did not talk in Latin the same wavIn each land，they(C) the language a littleAs time went by，they made more changes.(D)At last they did not talk in Latin any more New languages had come from the old one(E)People do not talk to each other in Latin today But they still use many Latin wordsYou do，tooStreet，wall，city，and salt are some of the Latin words we useTherere many pupils in schoolPupil is a Latin wordIt means(F)“little doll”（1）在(A)和(C)的空白处填人适当的单词。_（2）将画线部分(B)译成英语。_（3）将画线部分(D)改写为同义句。At last they_more_in Latin（4）将画线部分(E)译成汉语。_（5）画线部分(F)在文中所指代的是：_2. （6分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BThere are lots of clubs at our school and you can do what you like in those clubs. Here are the ads.Sun Music ClubCan you play the piano, the drums, the trumpet, the violin, or the guitar? Then you can join our club. If you can sing or dance, you can also be in our club. If you are a great musician, you can join our rock band, too. We have a music show every weekend.Green Art ClubWe need an art teacher to help kids with painting and drawing. Our e-mail address is art 6780163. com. You can also call Mrs. Green for more information. Mrs. Green is in the club on Sunday. Oh, her telephone number is 340-1241.（1）When do they have a music show?A . Every day.B . Every weekend.C . Every month.D . Every year.（2）Green Art Club needs an art teacher _.A . to help kids with painting and drawingB . to help kids with singing and dancingC . to help kids take care of themselvesD . to help kids learn to play the piano（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . Sun Music Club needs great musicians.B . Mrs. Greens telephone number is 340-1241.C . If you want to look for Mrs. Green, you can go to Sun Music Club on Sunday.D . If Jenny sings very well, she can join the Sun Music Club.3. （8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。DWould it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex than most of us ever imagined. Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support, passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon “depending on who needs it by miles of underground fungi（真菌） networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons（神经元） in our brains, and when one tree is cut down, it affects all.Simard talks about Mother Trees. These are the largest, oldest trees that rise above the forest, a concept explained in the movie Avatar. These “Mother Trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down Mother Trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies” or the networks on which they feed, we are losing the chances to save the whole forest.We didnt take any notice of it,” Simard says sadly. “Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them a chance.” If we could send this message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.（1）Trees can share resources with other ones by .A . the help from animalsB . underground fungi networksC . the communication with peopleD . neurons in the system of brains（2）Mother Trees are very important because they .A . bring wealth to the scientists B . pass on nutrition to young treesC . get more from the complex “tree societies” D . seem more likely to be cut down by humans（3）The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to .A . how trees grow oldB . how tree societies workC . how young trees are savedD . how forestry industry develops（4）What would be the best title for the passage?A . Trees Are Rich in ResourcesB . Trees Are Good for Our SocietyC . Trees Are in Need of ProtectionD . Trees Are More Complex Than We Think4. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话, 选项中有两项是多余的。A. Whats wrong,B. Shall we go out?C. Where are we going?D So we shall stay at home.E. Good idea!F. Thats all right.G. Lets go out.Jim: Its Sunday today. Im not going to school. _Dad?Father: Lets look at the map.Mother: Shall we watch TV at home?Jim: No._Father: Let me see. We shall go to that park. Its near the sea.Jim: _Father: We shall have a swim in the sea. Then we shall have a meal at the seaside.Jim: Great!Father: Come on! Lets all get into the car.Jim: _Dad?Father: Theres something wrong with the car.Mother:_二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）完形填空 My name is Alice. I 1a student. I get up(起床) at 6:00 in the 2. I meet Cindy at school. 3are you? she asks. I say, Im 4, thank you. At 8:30, I am in my class. Miss Li asks, What is that in English? I say, It is 5cup. Then she asks, Can you 6it? C-U-P, I say. Bob is 7friend. He likes listening to music(听音乐). He has a new 8and he listens to 9a lot. He can sing many songs 10English and Miss Li asks him to sing one for us. （1）A . is B . are C . am D . be （2）A . morning B . afternoon C . evening D . night （3）A . What B . Who C . How D . When （4）A . Alice B . fine C . red D . well （5）A . an B . a/an C . the D . a （6）A . spell B . say C . see D . speak （7）A . his B . its C . her D . my （8）A . CD B . NBA C . BBC D . WTO （9）A . that B . this C . it D . them （10）A . on B . for C . at D . in 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。You are visiting the pyramids in Egypt, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see dinosaurs, animals that _( long ) live in the world. But you are not in a wonderland. This is _might happen in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and _( allow) users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to _(you) computer and you can experience a lot of things _stepping out of your room. “The most _(attract) part of VR is that it gives an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said Wang Bing. “Thats why VR _(movie) are popular among users. You become _part of the story.” _, VR technology is still far from perfect. _(use) report experiencing headaches and feeling sick while wearing VR goggles. Maybe it could take a while for VR to really take over the world. 四、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共47分)7. （15分）词汇。根据首字母或中文提示完成句子， 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（1）Do you know the _ (过去) of this middle school?（2）My uncle works in a shoe _ (工厂) in the north of China.（3）If you want to change the channel on TV, you can use r_ control.（4）My grandfather was born in the nineteenth _ (世纪).（5）There is a big _ (塔) between the two buildings.（6）The TV is t_ on. Which program would you like?（7）The little child was l_ on the grass when he fell asleep.（8）Jane was glad that she has p_ the math exam .（9）The Eiffel Tower was _ (设计) by Gustave Eiffel .（10）We were c_ our hands while the performers were marching across the park .（11）- When did you get _ (marry)?-20 years ago.（12）She has _ (buy) the book for 2 days.（13）It is an exciting film. All the children get _(exciting).（14）Computers are very _(use) to us.（15）Her mother is an _ (education) worker.8. （1分）Its hard to stop smoking, a_people know its really harmful.9. （1分）In 1989, Audrey made her final _ (出现) in films.10. （6分）单词拼写（1）Where is my phone？I cant f_it（2）I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r_for school（3）Your hands are very dirtyGo and w_them now，Ben!（4）As usual，she left her room c_and tidy before going to school（5）The sofa is terribly heavyCan you move it by y_？（6）At the weekend，you may play a computer g_，but you mustnt play for more than 30minutes11. （1分）What does your father look like?He is of medium _ and he is a little heavy.12. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，必要时进行词形变化。I packed, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made preparations for the t_for the last few days, and I expected to get r_for several days.As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.How to keep in touch with your kids when you re busy or far away is a dilemma (两难的问题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long period, but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work to family isnt always an easy thing. And if you don t s_your kids that youre thinking about them, they may think that you don t care.As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to t_back to my house and wrote a short message on a c_of cards to each of my children. I put each in a secret place where I knew theyd find it.When I called the next night, they both said excitedly, Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that?I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big influence on my kids. It proved(证明) that they were in my h_. And distance (距离) couldnt separate them from their f_. To my satisfaction, they feel love of their father. This v_experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay l_attention to the small things. Dont miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won t s_small to them.13. （1分）Lingling wants _(go) to the US.14. （1分）We have made great progress _the teachers help. 15. （10分）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.On your way home or to school: Wait for the g_ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, dont cross until it really s_. Dress in bright colours so that the drivers can see you c_.At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you f_ down in a crowded place, cover your head w_ both hands.When theres a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a