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2020届中考网络阅卷适应性第三次模拟考英语卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Could you tell me something about Switzerland?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.A . an; aB . an; theC . a; aD . a; the2. (2分) Do you get_ ready for your visit to Qin Lake National Wetland Park? No. We still have_ to do. A . anything; somethingB . anything; anythingC . everything; somethingD . everything; nothing3. (2分) Could I smoke here? Im afraid you _. Its a non-smoking area.A . couldntB . needntC . dontD . cant4. (2分)We all think his pronunciation is _ a news reporters. A . as standard asB . as successfully asC . so smooth as5. (2分)(2016天津)Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone. A . lend; toB . show; aroundC . compare; withD . brush; off6. (2分)He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation _ it got worse. A . untilB . whenC . beforeD . because7. (2分)My parents often me how to study and how to be a man when I was a child.A . adviseB . advisedC . advisesD . advising8. (2分)_ him and then try to copy what he does.A . MindB . NoticeC . SeeD . Watch9. (2分)-I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. -When and where_ you _ it?A . have, boughtB . did, buyC . will, buyD . do, buy10. (2分)Dont add anything to the coffee or it will_.But the coffee tastes bad without sugar.A . pass outB . turn overC . run over11. (2分)(2016随州)- Would you like to tell me _?- Sure. Practice makes perfect.A . how can I learn English betterB . how I can learn English betterC . why can I learn English betterD . why I can learn English better12. (2分)If you say someone is _, you mean that he or she is stupid. A . seriousB . sillyC . strict13. (2分)When should I hand in my paper?Your paper must as soon as the bell .A . hand in; ringsB . hand in; will ringC . be handed in; will ringD . be handed in; rings14. (2分) Is Mr Wang your English teacher, Li Lei? _.A . Yes, she isB . Yes, shesC . No, he isntD . No, she isnt15. (2分)Would you like _ coffee?No, thanks. I dont want _.A . some, someB . some, anyC . any, anyD . any, some二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择选择正确答案。When one door shuts, another opens in lifeMy life is always filled(充满) with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always1 it bravely.Last year, I couldnt believe the2 that I was entered(录取) the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem3 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help crying.I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a4 life and I couldnt continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say5 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work to support my family.To my surprised, things completely changed6the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been7 by my schoolmates.He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.”8 tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always9 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter10 hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”(1)A . solve B . meet C . face (2)A . idea B . story C . news (3)A . nervous B . excited C . interested (4)A . hard B . happy C . nice (5)A . nothing B . something C . anything (6)A . after B . since C . before (7)A . raised B . spent C . planned (8)A . From B . Between C . With (9)A . dream of B . think of C . hear of (10)A . what B . which C . how 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)17. (10分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CA Small Invention, Big HelpAn invention is an invention - big or small. A big invention makes us feel it all the time, such as the TV and the computer. There are also several small things around us even if we seldom pay much attention to them. A paper clip helps hold pieces of paper together without making a hole. A big paper clip was put up in Norway to help people remember the inventor of the paper clip, Johann Vaaler. He invented the paper clip in 1900 when working in Germany. A paper clip is in fact a piece of wire (金属丝) that is made in such a way that it can hold together many pieces of paper. Now millions of them are made and sold all over the world. The ballpoint pen was invented in 1938 by a Hungarian, had been trying to find another use for the quick drying ink (快干油墨) and designed this pen. Later, a Frenchman, Marcel Bich thought up the idea of making a use-and-throw pen and sold it cheap. It was named BIC and became very popular.(1)Where was the paper clip invented? A . In America.B . In France.C . In Germany.D . In Norway.(2)How many years was the paper clip invented earlier than the ballpoint pen?A . Sixty-five.B . Fifty-six.C . Eighty-three.D . Thirty-eight.(3)Who invented the ballpoint pen? A . Johann Vaaler.B . Biro.C . Marcel Bich.D . We dont know.(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A . A paper clip holds the paper through a hole.B . Marcel Bich is a Frenchman.C . A big paper clip in Norway is used to remember its inventor.D . BIC. is cheap and popular,(5)Whats the passage mainly about? A . How to invent small things.B . Who invented the small things.C . Small things are very useful.D . Two small inventions.18. (8分)阅读理解Two children stood outside the door with old coats. “Any old papers, Lady?” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say no, but I saw that their shoes were broken and wet. “Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot tea.” They came in, saying nothing. Their shoes left snow on the floor.I gave them tea and bread to protect them against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started my housework again.The silence in the front room surprised me. I looked in.The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked me in a low voice, “Lady, are you rich?”Am I rich? Oh, no! I looked at my old things in my room.The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟) carefully. “Your cups match your saucers.”They left then, holding their papers against the wind. They hadnt said thank you. They didnt need to. They had done more than that. The blue cups and saucers were simple. But they said that they matched. The potatoes and meat before me, a roof over our hands, my husband with a jobthese things matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The prints of their small shoes were still wet on my floor. I let them be. I wanted them there to remind (提醒) me how rich I was.(1)The writer let the two children in _.A . to offer them some warm clothesB . to serve them tea and foodC . to sell them some old papersD . to show them how rich she was.(2)We can learn from the passage that _.A . the writer felt everything matchedB . the writers husband was out of workC . the children talked happily in the roomD . the children thanked a lot before leaving(3)The underlined sentence “I let them be” means “_”.A . I dislike themB . I didnt want to see themC . I cleaned themD . I left them there(4)According to the passage, whether you are rich depends on_. A . what job you are doingB . what you haveC . how much money you haveD . how you feel about your life19. (10分) A small plane had some trouble with its engine while it was in the high sky. The pilot knew that there was nothing he could do to keep the plane long in the air, so he rushed back to where his three passengers sat and explained the dangerous situation. At last he said, I am a married man with three children. I am sorry to tell you that there are only three parachutes aboard. With that he took up one and jumped out.One of the passengers reacted quickly. “I am a great man, I am the smartest man and the world can not do without me. With that he too jumped out.The other two passengers, an old man and a young soldier, were quiet for a moment. At last the old man said, “Son, Im old and have lived a full life. I am ready to meet my God.”“You will have to give up that,”the young man said, smiling,“The worlds smartest man just jumped out with my backpack.”(1)There was something wrong with the plane when _.A . it was at the airportB . it was taking offC . it was flying in the skyD . it was landing(2)How many people were there in the pilot family?A . Four.B . Five.C . At least four.D . Three.(3)The word “pilot”in this passage means a man who _.A . repairs a planeB . is on watch at the airportC . travels on a planeD . flies a plane(4)By saying I am ready to meet my God,“the old man” means _.A . he wanted the young man to use the last parachuteB . he wanted to meet someone named GodC . he wanted to kill himselfD . he wanted the young man to give him the parachute(5)Who was sure to die?A . The pilot.B . The old man.C . The worlds smartest man.D . The young man.20. (8分)根据短文内容理解,选择正确答案。Why do plants grow in some places but not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why there are almost no trees or grass in dry deserts.Plants must also have a place to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built(被建立) on hard land. The plants there have only the soil between the cracks of the stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food. What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants, such as grass, will grow in sand, but most plants wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.(1)According to the passage, plants need _ things to grow well. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five(2)The underlined word cracks means _. A . long narrow openingB . the surface of somethingC . small plants on somethingD . the bottom of something(3)From the passage, we can know it is _ for plants to grow in dry places. A . easyB . difficultC . impossibleD . important(4)The passage can most probably be found in a _ book. A . scienceB . historyC . travelD . math四、 单词拼写 (共2题;共17分)21. (7分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Waste can be seen everywhere in our school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget_(turn)off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I_(not agree)with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), were short of others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It_(report) that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on_(waste) our resources,what can we use in the future? Think about it. I think we shouldsay to the students who waste things every day. Everybody_(stop) wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things_(prevent) waste from happening, turn off the water taps(龙头) when we_(finish) washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.22. (10分)(2016德州)阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,必要时进行词形变化。What Would You Do?What Would You Do? is a TV programme on American ABC. The programme is started by the newsreporter John Quinones. He said, “It is popular with many people both the y_and the old. It tests what people will do w_they see someone in trouble. We use hiddencameras to record what will h_.Its purpose is to tell us to help people in need.”Here is last weeks programme.In a cake shop, one actoracted as a blind woman named Pamela and the o_acted as the shop worker of the cake shop. Theshop worker looked down upon(瞧不起) the blind. So when the blind woman came into theshop and b_a box of cakes, the shop worker cheated(欺骗) her when he gave her the change(零钱). He o_gave her 6 dollars instead of34 dollars.Would someone be braveenough to h_the blind woman? Yes! A woman customer stoppedthe shop worker f_cheating the blind. Seeing this, several othercustomers joined in too and asked the shop worker to return the rest(剩余的) m_to the blind woman.At this time, JohnQuinones appeared and explained that he was recording a programme c_WhatWould You Do?. Then he interviewed the first customer who said that it wasnecessary to give a hand to the people in need.A psychologist(心理学家) said,” Its difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needscourage.”五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)左栏是遇见危险的五种情况,右栏是七种处置方法。请根据左右栏的信息找到合适的危险处置方法。(其中有两项多余)If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. _If the person is bleeding badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. _If you are bitten by an animal, you must do something to stop it. The cold running water is the best. _If you are burnt (hurt by fire of something very hot), deal with the burnt part at once. The cool water is better. _If there is a fire in
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