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人教版各校命题评比2020年中考英语试题C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)Tom often plays _ piano on Sunday, but he likes playing _ basketball. A . the, /B . /, theC . a, aD . the, a2. (2分)Tommy, you _ play with the knife; you _ hurt yourself. A . shouldnt, mustB . mustnt, mayC . cant, shouldD . wont, can3. (2分)The girls were seen _ table tennis. A . to playB . playC . playingD . to playing4. (2分)My mother _me _TV after I finished my homework.A . allow; to watchB . allow; watchingC . allowed; to watchD . allowed; watching5. (2分)Could you please tell me _ get to Xiaogan East Station?You can take the No.2Bus over thereA . when we canB . how we canC . when can weD . how can we6. (2分)You can come to visit me every day Tuesday. I have to go out that day. A . exceptB . expectC . besidesD . beside7. (2分)Have sports training every day, _you wont be healthy in the future.A . becauseB . orC . unlessD . since8. (2分)I usually stay _ bed _ Sunday morning.A . at; inB . in; onC . on; onD . for; on9. (2分)Id like some and . A . juice; vegetableB . salad; tomatoesC . potato; bananasD . pear; soup10. (2分)Would you like something to drink, Tina?Yes. Some please.A . orangesB . cakesC . teaD . rice11. (2分)One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future _ we can face all the challenges with confidence. A . so farB . so thatC . even ifD . so as to12. (2分)My father doesnt like shopping. Its for him. A . funB . boringC . relaxingD . interesting13. (2分) How beautiful the library is!Yes. It _ last year.A . buildsB . builtC . was builtD . is built14. (2分)Will you go for a picnic if it_ tomorrow? Sure, Id love to.A . doesnt rainB . wont rainC . didnt rainD . isnt raining15. (2分)_ the population of Japan?Sorry,I dont know.A . WhatsB . How many areC . What areD . How much is二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)完形填空 When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My parents took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 1. All day, I seem to remember, I played on the sands with strange 2children. We made houses and gardens, and 3the tide destroy(破坏) them, when the tide went out, we 4over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.In those days the 5seemed to shine always brightly6the water was always warm. Sometimes we 7the beach and walked in the country, exploring(搜寻) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were sweets in ones pockets or good places where one could 8ice creams. Each day seemed a life-time.Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 9is much the same as it was. I 10like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 11beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 12any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. However, I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.Sometimes I wonder what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 13All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 14who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves 15on too many ice creams.(1)A . sea B . lake C . mountain D . river (2)A . moving B . exciting C . anxious D . nervous (3)A . made B . brought C . watched D . heard (4)A . collected B . jumped C . turned D . climbed (5)A . light B . sun C . moon D . lamp (6)A . and B . yet C . but D . or (7)A . left B . came to C . stood by D . played by (8)A . make B . sell C . buy D . offer (9)A . house B . holiday C . garden D . tide (10)A . hardly B . almost C . still D . perhaps (11)A . waves B . wind C . hands D . feet (12)A . build B . fix C . use D . destroy (13)A . strong B . weak C . young D . old (14)A . children B . boys C . girls D . grown ups (15)A . happy B . tired C . sad D . sick 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共28分)17. (8分)阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.(1)Diabetes is _. A . a serious diseaseB . a damage to blood vesselsC . an unhealthy life styleD . an unusual blood sugar levels(2)According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A . a person gets too heavy.B . A person doesnt want to eat.C . A person becomes blind.D . A woman will not have a baby.(3)The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _. A . 8.3% of the people have diabetesB . 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC . about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD . the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . A Report on HealthB . Diabetes and Its CauseC . How to Prevent DiabetesD . Diabetes: Harm and Prevention18. (8分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中选出最佳选项。CDuring my last year of high school, our teacher, Mrs. Debby, gave us a test. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all subjects. I finished the questions successfully before I read the last one What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?Of course I thought that must have been a joke. l saw the cleaning woman every day. She was short and about 50 years old She had dark hair. But how would I know her name?I had never talked with her before. In fact, Id never even thought about talking to her. I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty (内疚的). Finally, I finished my paper, leaving the last one unanswered. Before the test ended, one student asked if the question would be counted in our grades.Of course, the teacher said, In your life, you will meet many people. They are all important. They need your care, even if you just to smile and say hello.I never forgotten that lesson. Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, maybe, the most important lesson of my life. I also later learned that the cleaning womans first name is Hannah.(1)According to the passage, we know the writer _ during the high school. A . was not good at his schoolwork.B . was the friend of Hannah.C . did well in all subjects.D . didnt get on well with his friends.(2)What did the writer think of the last question of the test? A . It was interesting.B . It was a joke.C . It was boringD . It was too easy.(3)By the last question of the test, the teacher wanted to tell the students they should _. A . know the name of the cleaning womanB . work hard to get good gradesC . care the people around themD . clean the school by themselves(4)The best title of the passage is _. A . My friend HannahB . A Special TestC . My Last Day at High SchoolD . Mrs. Debbys Homework19. (6分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AToday is Sunday, April 15th, everyone in Sheep Village(羊村)is very busy. What does he/she do?Im Nuan Yangyang. I write a letter to my friend at one oclock in the afternoon. Then I do my homework. Im Fei Yangyang. I want to be strong(强壮的),so I go to the sports club to play sports in the morning. I go home at three ten in the afternoon. Im Lan Yangyang. I like eating. I have breakfast at home. I have lunch in a restaurant. But the food isnt good, I dont like it. Im Mei Yangyang. I go to a clothes store at nine in the morning. The clothes there are on sale, so I buy a nice skirt. Im Xi Yangyang. I take the bus to the English club at ten sixteen in the morning. There I help two kids learn to speak English. (1)Nuan Yangyang writes to a friend at_. A . 3:10 a.m.B . 10:16 a.m.C . 1:00 p.m.D . 2:00 p.m.(2)Fei Yangyang may be _ at 4:12 p.m. A . on the busB . in a sports clubC . at homeD . in a shop(3)Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A . Nuan Yangyang doesnt do homework on Sunday afternoon.B . Lan Yangyang eats lunch at home on April 15th.C . Mei Yangyang has a nice skirt.D . Xi Yangyang takes the train to the English club.20. (6分)阅读理解 (1)Before this experiment, we need to . A . wet the wax paperB . get an eyedropper readyC . make the toothpick dryD . put 5 or 6 drops of water on the table(2)The drop of water moved toward in this experiment. A . the toothpickB . the wax paperC . the eyedropperD . another water drop(3)According to the text, which may show the way water moves? A . A dry finger is moving toward a water drop.B . A drop of water is moving on the wax paper.C . A wet toothpick is moving toward an eyedropper.D . A rain drop is getting close to another one on the window.四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空,在空白处填入适当的单词(每空一词) (共5题;共5分)21. (1分)People always dont r_the importance of health until they lose it. 22. (1分)My father loves watching movies, so he goes to the movies _(两次)a week. 23. (1分)He is s_his schoolbag while he is walking. 24. (1分)A new b_ will be built over the river. 25. (1分)Im _ (确信的) that our dreams will come true through our efforts. 五、 单词拼写 (共2题;共30分)26. (5分)词句运用:根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词,每空限填一词。 (1)Tom has an a_ over the shorter players in the basketball games. (2)He r_ a letter from his friend last week. (3)The t_ number of the students is 800 in our school. (4)The thief run away in the o_ direction. (5)Miss Yang has rich e_ in teaching English. 27. (25分)根据短文内容,完成下列小题。 On 19th September 1783, Pilatre De Rozier, a scientist, sent the first hot air balloon. The passengers were three animals and the balloon stayed in the air for about 15 minutes before hitting back to the ground.The first manned(载人的) flight was about 2 months later, with a balloon made by 2 French brothers. The balloon flew for a period of 20 minutes.Sailing through the sky in the balloon, high above buildings and trees, you cant feel or hear the wind because youre traveling in the same direction and at the same speed as it is.A hot air balloon has three main parts: the balloon, called an envelope; a basket, where passengers ride; and a burner system, which supplies the hot air.Most balloon envelopes are made of strong, lightweight nylon(尼龙). They are different in size and shape, but they have to be really, really big to lift even one person. Most weigh more than an adult man.The basket is usually made of wicker(柳条), which is strong but not too hard. It needs to bend a bit for a soft landing, just like a good jumper bends her legs instead of keeping them straight when she lands.The hot air balloon works on the theory that hot air rises faster than cooler air. When the burner system is turned on, it makes a noisy sound, but once the balloon is flying, the burner can be turned off. The air in the envelope will then cool, and the balloon will slowly go down unless the pilot starts the burner system again.To control a hot air balloon, a pilot adds hot air to it to go up or lets the air out to go down until he finds a wind blowing in the direction he wants to fly. But no matter which way the wind blows, the passengers have an amazing birds-eye view of the world.(1)Who were the passengers on the first hot air balloon? (2)Did the first manned balloon fly for 20 minutes? (3)Why is the basket usually ma
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