仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）（I）卷.doc

仁爱版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空For most children, the most useful way of spending their time is playing a game. It doesnt matter1the game is. Things become better when they need a (n)2to play with. On the one hand, it is quite3for the development of a childs personality (个性) to win and to4the best ways to get that. On the other hand, if a child only cares about5then for him, playing a game is funny only when he wins. Or if he finds a better partner, he will get6and he doesnt want to go on playing.Its parents7to make their children know that: you cant always win and there are many unpleasant moments8when you have to learn how to lose. The idea is to compete, to prove you are good, not only to win.In a word, playing a game is not funny only when you win. It is funny9you enjoy it and try your best to win. If you are just a little bit unlucky, dont10a lot. You will surely prove your abilities some other day.（1）A . how B . why C . what D . when （2）A . owner B . worker C . student D . partner （3）A . useful B . simple C . correct D . special （4）A . pay attention to B . take pride in C . jump out of D . think of （5）A . playing B . studying C . winning D . losing （6）A . unhappy B . lonely C . relaxed D . excited （7）A . rule B . duty C . plan D . habit （8）A . in life B . in the future C . in fact D . in the way （9）A . or B . and C . when D . before （10）A . worry B . believe C . wish D . imagine 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空 How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? This 1bothered（使烦恼）British inventor Trevor Baylis. Then he made a wind-up（装有发条的）radio. It doesnt need2or batteries. You wind it up3hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up again. Today its 4in South Africa. Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile phone that is powered by5. The shoes contain（含有）a small battery that is powered when you 6. This battery is7to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern communication to all parts of the world. Baylis didnt have a university degree in engineering. In 8he left high school before graduating（毕业）. He just loved9things to help people. He never knew10ideas would come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream. （1）A . dream B . problem C . wonder （2）A . electricity B . water C . solar （3）A . in B . at C . by （4）A . making B . make C . made （5）A . sun B . shoes C . caps （6）A . walking B . walk C . walks （7）A . connected B . connect C . connecting （8）A . fact B . order C . need （9）A . buying B . selling C . making （10）A . while B . because C . when 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30 a. m. and take the train at 7 a. m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work. JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes. NancyI am a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy. （1）Anna usually arrives at her office at about . A . 6:30 a. m.B . 7 a. m.C . 7:30 a. m.D . 8 a. m.（2）Joe often to school. A . takes a busB . takes a trainC . walksD . takes a boat（3）The underlined word traffic means in Chinese. A . 餐馆B . 交通C . 市场D . 车站（4）Which is right? A . Sometimes Anna is late for school.B . It takes Joe thirty-five minutes to school.C . Nancy often takes a boat to work.D . Anna works in a bank.4. （10分）阅读理解 Charles sat in the cafeteria with five other students, waiting for Ms. Swanson to interview all of them. Ms. Swanson, the seventh-grade science teacher, was looking for a lab helper. Charless hands were wet and his face felt hot. He wondered if his face was redand if anyone would notice.As he prepared for his interview, Charles reviewed a set of index（索引）cards with notes that he made earlier. On each card, he had written an answer to a question that Ms. Swanson might ask.The eyewash station is not a place to get a drink of water, he quietly read from one card.Charles decided to check out the other candidates（候选人）. Nearby, a girl with dark red hair was mixing her own set of index cards. He watched as she tore （撕碎）a card into tiny pieces and put the pieces into a pocket. Suddenly she looked up at Charles. Are you nervous? she asked.No, Im not nervousnot at all, Charles stammered（结巴）. What about you?Uh, no, me neither, the girl answered.At that moment, Ms. Swanson appeared. Charles Locke? she called out.（1）What is the passage mostly about? A . Waiting to be interviewed.B . Working as a science teacher.B. Making notes on index cards. D. A demanding science teacher.（2）What is most likely to happen next in the story? A . Charles will talk to Ms. Swanson.B . Charles will tear up his index cards.C . Charles will help the girl prepare for her interview.D . Charles will decide not to try for the job.（3）You can tell that the girl is nervous because _ . A . her face turned redB . she tears up one of her index cardsC . her hands are wetD . she reads her index cards（4）The student who gets the job will be working _ . A . in the cafeteriaB . in the science labC . at the libraryD . at the eyewash station5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。BWhy does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!Thats an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didnt mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.（1）The underlined word intersection here probably means . A . roadB . bridgeC . crossingD . traffic（2）The writer saw people in Shanghai that day. A . crossing the road in a messB . waiting for the green light patientlyC . crossing the road with chickensD . hurting each other in the street（3）How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day? A . He thinks its OKB . He thinks its wrong.C . He has no idea of it.D . He doesnt mention it.6. （10分）阅读理解Name： Container Gardens by NumberCover price： $l5.95Our price： $9.49A book covers 50 easy-to-follow container(容器)designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display， with an instruction of the finished container and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name： Off the Beaten PathCover price： $30.00Our price： $l9.80The best-selling Readers Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new places of interest， over 200 new full-color photographs， and all-new， up-to-date maps. It introduces over l， 000 of the United States most beautiful must-see sights.Name： l80l Home TreatmentCover price： $40.00Our price： $29.96Plenty of health problems can be solved at home. Each and every treatment will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Lots of conditions are covered， from headaches， sunburn and bad breath to hiccups(打嗝).Name： Best Weekend ProjectsCover price： $l7.95Our price： $l3.96Choose from 80 ideas to create an unusual living space. The projects are practical， as well as attractive， and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear， easy-to-follow style.（1）How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book?A . $6.46.B . $l0.20.C . $l3.96.D . $l0.04.（2）You can most probably read the passage in a _.A . newspaperB . travel guideC . news storyD . telephone book（3）The writer writes the passage in order to _.A . develop peoples reading habitB . try to ask readers to buy the booksC . teach how to design your living spaceD . introduce places of interest in the USA四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）信息归纳。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Mr Smith was ill and he went to see a doctor. The doctor asked him to put out his tongue(舌头), and then he said, OK, You can put your tongue back now. Theres nothing wrong with you, but Im afraid you have a problem. You hardly ever take exercise.But, doctor, Mr Smith said, I dont think so.Dont tell me what you think, the doctor said, I know what you need. I see a lot of people like you. None of them goes any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the television in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least(至少)20 minutes a day.I dont want to hear any excuse, the doctor said. You must find time for exercise. If you dont, you will get fat and have health problems.But I walk every day, Mr Smith said. Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the bus stop from your house, a few more meters from the bus stop to your office, and a few more meters from your office to your diningroom for lunch and back. Thats not a real walk. Im talking about a walk in the park or by the lake for twenty minutes every day.Would you please listen to me, doctor? Mr Smith said, getting a little angry with his doctor. Im a postman, Mr Smith went on, and I walk for nearly(几乎)seven hours every day.For a moment the doctor was silent(沉默的), then he said quietly, Put out your tongue again, will you?Information CardThe wayThe doctor looked over (检查) Mr. Smiths tongue _.The activitiesThe doctor believed Mr. Smith had a problem and told him to _.The feelingMr. Smith was _ with his doctor after hearing his words.The jobMr. Smith is a _.The periodMr. Smith walks for nearly _every day.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）-Lets have a tennis game and the loser will washes the dishes for a week.-Thats a d_. 9. （1分）The wind usually b_ strongly in winter. 10. （1分）Mike is willing to help others, so hes a h_boy. 11. （1分）The supermarket is c_to my home. I usually