沪教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷.doc

沪教版2020年八年级上学期英语开学考试试卷A卷一、 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Lets go to the cinema after school. _A . Thank you.B . Yes, of course.C . Good idea!D . No, I dont.2. （1分）Alice likes playing _piano. A . aB . anC . theD . /3. （1分） _ is it from our school to Green Mall? About half an hours walk. Shall we go there?A . How farB . How oftenC . How long4. （1分）There _ great changes in our country since 1982. A . have beenB . wereC . has beenD . are5. （1分）There is a map of China the wall of our classroom. I can see two windows the wall too. A . in; inB . on; inC . on; on6. （1分）Whats the most comfortable way to travel from your home town to Beijing? A . Three hoursB . Dont worryC . Its the cheapestD . By train7. （1分） Dad, can we reach Huangguoshu Waterfall? In about an hour.A . how longB . how soonC . how oftenD . how far8. （1分）My cousin can play tennis very well. He can help you _ it. A . withB . inC . forD . about9. （1分）Zhang Lili is a good teacher. She _two students. A . teachB . savesC . likeD . watches10. （1分） will you stay in England？ More than a month.A . WhenB . How soonC . How long二、 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Last summer holiday, some students from China spent an unforgettable holiday in different countries. Here is what they said about their 1.Liu Na, a middle school student, spent her holiday in Thailand. She worked as an elephant helper. She 2two weeks in the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. She said the founder（创始人）of the park had saved 28 elephants3the last ten years. The elephants are now able to live 4in the Nature Park. Some foreign students like me come to feed them, take them for a bath in the river and play with them. With our 5, the elephants dont do hard work every day. Were so proud of that.Wang Jiao, 6college student from China, stayed in America for a year. I taught Chinese in a Confucius Institute(孔子学院) in New York. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more 7in Chinese language and Chinese culture. So are the Americans.8a Chinese, I am happy to tell students what I know about China and Chinese culture. We made dumplings, 9songs of Zhou Jielun and did Taiji together. That was a great experience both for me and for my 10students.Zhang Liang, a postgraduate(研究生) studying in a famous Medical University, 11in Africa for several months. When he first got there, he was 12to see many people die just because they had no money to see a doctor. Then he 13to help them out. When you see children with happy and healthy 14, you will forget your problems!If you want to have a meaningful life in other 15, if you want to help the rest of the world, why not give yourself a chance and have a try?（1）A . programs B . differences C . holidays D . discussions （2）A . cost B . paid C . spent D . took （3）A . in B . at C . on D . to （4）A . lonely B . freely C . seriously D . quickly （5）A . way B . luck C . help D . age （6）A . other B . the other C . another D . others （7）A . important B . interested C . popular D . beautiful （8）A . As B . unless C . if D . Though （9）A . wrote B . hoped C . put D . sang （10）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . Australian D . American （11）A . moved B . played C . grew D . worked （12）A . bored B . sad C . excited D . angry （13）A . asked B . disliked C . happened D . decided （14）A . legs B . hands C . eyes D . faces （15）A . houses B . countries C . rooms D . cities 三、 阅读理解(共20小题，共35分) (共4题；共35分)12. （5分）阅读理解 Richard was driving to work when the car came to a stop. He tried to start the engine, but it wasnt working. Then he tried to ring the workshop, but his phone wasnt working either. Richard decided to walk the rest of the way to work, but before long he realized that he was lost. It began to rain heavily. He wanted to take a taxi, but there were no taxis at all. He was so tired that he fell asleep on the road. Suddenly he heard his director called “Richard, Richard, wake up. Time to begin our film. The other actors are all here waiting for you. Then he realized that it had all been a strange dream and in fact he had been in the workshop all the time. He looked out of the window and saw the sun was shining brightly in the sky. （1）How did Richard go to work at first in his dream? A . By car.B . By taxi.C . On foot.（2）What happened on Richards way to work in his dream? A . Nobody answered his phone.B . He lost his phone.C . He got lost.（3）Where did Richard sleep? A . In a workshop.B . On a road.C . In a taxi.（4）What was the weather like that day? A . Rainy.B . Sunny.C . Cloudy.（5）What is Richard? A . An actor.B . A director (导演).C . A doctor.13. （10分）阅读理解 Aged between 18 and 40 years?Can you work 8 hours a day to help sort parcels (分拣包裹) from late January to the end of February？Pay rates7:00 am-6:00 pm ￥12/ hour6:00 pm-7:00 am ￥15/ hourIf you are careful and can work well with others, please join us.For more information, call 400-889-5543.（1）If Wang Qiang works from 9:00 am to 5 pm, how much can he get a day? A . ￥60B . ￥75C . ￥96D . ￥120（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A . People working at night get more money.B . Any person under 45 can apply for the job.C . People have to start to work at the end of February.D . The job is to get parcels to Sto Express.（3）The material may be from a _. A . bookB . noticeC . maganizeD . newspaper14. （10分）阅读理解 Have you ever noticed the black and white bars on a book？Do you know what they are used for? They are barcodes（条形码）used in most products. If you go to a supermarket, you can see almost every product with a barcode on it. Barcodes have information about the product, such as name and production date. Its an easy and convenient way to know about the products. Just scan the barcode and everything is clear. The first use of a barcode in a supermarket checkout system was on a pack of American Wrigley Company chewing gum in 1974. Beyond supermarkets, barcodes are needed everywhere: for renting cars, for luggage checks on a plane, for parcels you send. Life would be rather difficult without barcodes. Most of our things would get lost in the post. Barcodes change as well. Barcodes in the past were 1-D(one-dimensional空间), but now there are 2-D barcodes, such as QR code. Since 2009, QR has been used on Chinese train tickets. People can enter stadiums, cinemas and theaters by holding certain types of barcodes. With these small codes, life is getting much easier for us.If you find these barcode things boring, a barcode building might be more up your street. In St Petersburg, Russia, there is a building designed like a barcode. It looks strange, but its actually a shopping mall. There are games too. Barcode Monsters is a mobile phone game. You have to scan barcodes and find the monsters!（1）Barcodes were first used in _. A . 1974 in the UKB . 1974 in the USC . 2009 in ChinaD . 2009 in Russia（2）The underlined word “scan” might mean “_” in Chinese. A . 复印B . 展示C . 描写D . 扫描（3）From Paragraph 3 and 4, we can learn that _. A . barcodes are very useful in our daily lifeB . our things will get lost without barcodesC . barcodes make our life rather difficultD . we cant live without barcodes（4）Which of the following is NOT true about the barcode building? A . It looks like a barcode.B . Its in St Petersburg, Russia.C . Its used as a shopping mall.D . Its name is Barcode Monsters.（5）The best title of this passage is _. A . From 1-D Barcodes to 2-D BarcodesB . Why Barcodes are Black and WhiteC . Small Codes that Make a Big DifferenceD . What if the World Doesnt Have a Barcode15. （10分）阅读理解We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.MorpherSome people refuse to wear helmets（头盔）because theyre thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded（折叠）almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be avaiable for sale in stores in the near future.HyperAdaptHave you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, HyperAdapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.FlyteFlyte is a light bulb that can float（漂浮） and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June.Little PrinterIt looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines（摘要）, riddles and other things on a roll（卷） of paper. If you want to make your own little newspaper, dont forget to use it.（1）Whats the main use of the Little Printer? A . To protect our heads more safely.B . To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.C . To float and turn in the water.D . To print news headlines, riddles and other things.（2）What kind of invention can float according to the passage? A . Morpher.B . Little Printer.C . Flyte.D . HyperAdapt.（3）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A . Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.B . You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C . Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February.D . Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.四、 情景交际(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。 A: Did you like the _competition yesterday, Anna?B: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so _!A: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.B: Oh, which one was Lisa?A: The one _ shorter hair, I think she sang _ clearly than Nelly.B: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.A: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.B: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and _ fun.五、 单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分) (共5题；共5分)17. （1分）The old man is a great_ (讲故事的人).We love his Stories all the time. 18. （1分）Dont forget to_(提醒) me of the time. 19. （1分）The dentist suggests that we should brush_(牙齿) three times a day. 20. （1分）Sam is from a big school and there are _(三十) classes in it. 21. （1分）Millie hopes you can offer her some _(建议). 六、 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分，共5 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分）She is quite different_her mother. (填介词) 23. （1分）So far, we _ (learn) more than 1, 000 English words. 24. （1分）Im hungry, I want to eat some _ (biscuit). 25. （1分）It is really_ (fair) for me to finish all my work in such a short time. 26. （1分）Does Sue eat a_(health) breakfast? 七、 选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) (共1题；共10分)27. （10分）从方框中选出适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整通顺。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. call B. most C. say D. over E. greatest F. emperorThere are many walls in the world, but the Great Wall of China is one of the _famous of all. Its one of the _wonders on the earth. It was built _2,000 years ago. The first _in China, Qin Shihuang, joined the old walls together. Chinese people usually _the wall Wan Li Chang Cheng.A. regard B. old C. build D. visiting E. modern F. thousandsHow could the Chinese people _such a great wall so many years ago without any _m