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牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit 8 From hobby to career 单元测试.D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)- Mom, I want to stop learning English. Its too difficult.- Dont _ easily. Work hard, and you will study well.A . give upB . pick upC . find outD . put down2. (2分)The teacher speaks very loudly _all the students can hear her. A . so thatB . becauseC . sinceD . when3. (2分)He couldnt wait_ home after he finished_ the movie. A . to go, makeB . to go, makingC . going to, makingD . going, to make4. (2分)The self-service supermarket_ young people in big cities. A . Is known forB . is popular withC . is interested in5. (2分)What did Lily tell you just now?She asked me _ others her secret.A . to tell notB . not to tellC . dont tellD . not tell6. (2分)Would you like to collect _ with us in the park this Saturday?Yes, Id love to. Lets make it clean.A . waterB . treesC . booksD . rubbish7. (2分)(2016重庆) This kind of watch is much today than last month. Would you like to have one? Really? Ill take one.A . the most expensiveB . the cheapestC . more expensiveD . cheaper8. (2分) Why did the baby cry so hard?Because someone _ his toy car.A . took awayB . set upC . wrote downD . thought of9. (2分) When did you _ into this new house? Well, I _ here for a month.A . move, liveB . moved, livedC . moved, have livedD . move, have lived10. (2分)Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it. A . is offeredB . offeredC . was offered二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)11. (15分) We have no idea about 1men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways 2 the history.For example, in many history books it is 3that people who lived three thousand years ago 4salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt(埃及), salt 5 keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies6decay.(腐烂)In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was 7 to have broken the 8. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into 9. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century10stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took 11than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be12 punished(惩罚).oSalt was very13 on the dinner table of a king. It was always put14 the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt15 less important visitors were given seats farther away from it. (1)A . when B . where C . what D . which (2)A . throughout B . thought C . though D . although (3)A . say B . reported C . recorded D . reading (4)A . eat B . ate C . eating D . have eaten (5)A . used to B . was used to C . was used D . used (6)A . off B . from C . on D . out (7)A . think B . consider C . thoughtful D . thought (8)A . law B . glass C . computer D . time (9)A . pool B . hill C . prison D . river (10)A . because B . because of C . by D . as (11)A . more B . less C . fewer D . most (12)A . serious B . bad C . terrible D . seriously (13)A . important B . necessary C . clever D . cheerful (14)A . in the front of B . behind C . in front of D . before (15)A . when B . as C . however D . while 三、 阅读理解. (共2题;共18分)12. (10分)阅读理解MSF stands for Medicos Sin Fronteras. Its also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). Medicos Sin Fronteras is French. This organization was set up by some French doctors in 1971. Since then, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters, such as wars and illness.Now, about 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF. And over 27,000 doctors have volunteered for MSF so far. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSFs work is in Africa. When MSF chooses doctors for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks and become experienced, they might be sent on an emergency (紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? Some of them say the experience they have is a great help in their life. And they say that its great to give others a helping hand.MSF needs support. They get donations from the government and businesses. But 80% of its donations come from doctors themselves.(1)MSF is a famous_. A . governmentB . charityC . businessD . training centre(2)In 1971, _ set up MSF. A . some officersB . some businessmenC . some teachersD . some doctors(3)MSF gets most of its donations from. _. A . the governmentB . doctorsC . businessesD . common people(4)Its highly possible to find MSF doctors working _. A . in a primary school in NanjingB . in a hospital near a blockC . in an African country, where a war broke outD . in a company, where medicine is sold(5)Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A . About 3,000 doctors and nurses work for MSF.B . MSF has a history of over 40 years.C . An MSF doctor usually goes for a task for at least half a year.D . Some MSF doctors received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.13. (8分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CIndian scientists have designed a new device that they hope will solve one of the biggest problems with the use of solar energy. They call the device a solar tree. Solar trees have metal “branches” which are just from a tall pole at different levels. Each branch holds a solar panel*. These panels have large metal boards that collect energy from the sun and turn it into electricity.Daljit Singh Bedi is the main scientist at the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research in India. Bedi says the shape of the solar trees makes it possible to fit more solar panels in a space than traditional systems do. This means less land would be needed to produce solar energy. “It takes about four square meters of space to produce energy which may need 400 square meters of space,” he says.Scientists believe the energy a solar tree collects will be enough to power five homes. The solar tree will make it easier to provide solar energy for homes in cities. The trees will also take less space from farmers in rural areas. Bedi says solar trees will collect more energy than normal solar panels on the tops of buildings. “This design makes the solar panels exposed more towards the sun,” he says. “And that way people are able to use 10 to 15 percent more energy.”India has promised to reduce its greenhouse gas production. The countrys promise depends heavily on increasing solar energy. The cost of solar panels has gone down in recent years. This has increased the possibility of applying solar trees in India.Amit Kumar is the senior director of the Energy and Resources Institute in New Delhi. He says gaining access to land takes time and increases costs. He adds that it is still not clear how useful these new developments in solar power technology are. “Only when we put those trees on a large scale will we be able to get that answer,” he says.(1)We may probably read this passage in _.A . Culture ViewsB . Nature and ScienceC . Story BooksD . Travelling Guide Book(2)Compared the traditional system, the main advantages of the solar tree is _. A . we can see many “branches” in new solar treeB . it surely produces more energy than traditional systemC . its reducing Indias more greenhouse gas production nowD . fewer and fewer people will use it than tradi
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