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2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit6EarthfirstPeriod5Writing课件外研版必修第二册202001090572.ppt
2020新教材高中英语 Unit 6 Earth first课件+教学案+练习(打包12套)外研版必修第二册.zip
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2020新教材高中英语
Unit
Earth
first课件+教学案+练习打包12套外研版必修第二册
2020
新教材
高中英语
first
课件
教学
练习
打包
12
外研版
必修
第二
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2020新教材高中英语 unit 6 earth first课件+教学案+练习(打包12套)外研版必修第二册.zip,2020新教材高中英语,unit,earth,first课件+教学案+练习打包12套外研版必修第二册,2020,新教材,高中英语,first,课件,教学,练习,打包,12,外研版,必修,第二
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period 1starting out & understanding ideas课时作业(一) 基础训练单词拼写1it _ (使惊恐) me to think i was alone in the building.答案:scared2the company has _ (把作为目标) adults as its primary customers.答案:targeted3_ (幸运地) for him, he was very soon offered another job.答案:fortunately4this species of animal is on the verge of _ (灭绝). 答案:extinction5i eventually realized i had to change my _ (态度) toward medical practice. 答案:attitude单句语法填空1weight is crucial in _ (dive) because the aim is to cause the smallest splash possible.答案:diving2the traffic here is very _ (danger) for children.答案:dangerous3the rainforests are disappearing at an _ (alarm) rate.答案:alarming4she has been absent from work due _ illness.答案:to5the programme was viewed on television in millions _ homes. 答案:of6you ought to be ashamed of your foolish _ (behave). 答案:behaviour7the men lost their way in a sandstorm and crossed the border _ mistake.答案:by8from that day _, mother and daughter have depended on each other for survival. 答案:on9since then, the number of sharks _ (fall) quickly.答案:has fallen10it was an area_ the hunters were hunting animals.答案:where用括号内所给词汇,写出一个语段(scare; a number of; creature; fortunately; by mistake) 答案:i went into a forest by mistake. there were a number of strange creatures, which scared me a lot. fortunately, i finally found my way out.思维训练完形填空like many young people, 11yearold sean lesniak is fascinated with sharks. however, little sean was not only _1_ in learning about them and watching them, but also tried his best to help them _2_.seans passion for sharks started very _3_ in life. when sean was just 3 years old, while watching shark week, he _4_ that people did away with many sharks just to use their fins (鳍) for _5_! it is estimated (估计) that more than 100 million sharks are _6_ around the world each year. he could _7_ believe this was happening. as seans interest and passion for sharks _8_, he wanted to take action to keep sharks from killing. and he decided to _9_ at home when he learned that his state of massachusetts didnt have a _10_ that prevented shark killing! sean wrote a letter to his state representative, david nangle, asking him to introduce a law that would _11_ shark killing in their state. in his letter, sean included a hand drawn shark with its fin _12_ for eating. after a few _13_, he was able to speak to representative nangle, who agreed to _14_ the bill (法案) and in june, 2014 it became a law! massachusetts is now one of the 10 states in america that have forbidden shark killing. since then, sean has focused his _15_ on helping sharks, working with shark biologist, dr greg skomal.he is also now _16_ about helping to protect sea turtles in his state. and guess what sean wants to be _17_ he grows up. a shark biologist of course! seans _18_ show how young people can make a big difference in the world. his advice to other youth is “if you feel strong about something and if you believe you can do it, you should try your best to make it _19_.” he has set a good _20_ to young people all over the world.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。11岁的sean通过自己的不断努力,居然促成了一项新法律!1a.involvedbinterestedcemployeddabsorbed答案:b此处指他不仅对学习和观看鲨鱼感兴趣,使用be interested in,故答案为b。2a.curebswimcincreasedsurvive 答案:dcure “治疗”;swim “游泳”;increase “增加”;survive “幸存”。句意:而且尽最大的努力帮助它们生存下来,故答案为d。3a.earlyblatecslowlydstrangely答案:a由下文内容可知,sean对鲨鱼的热爱在很小的时候就开始了。early “早”,故答案为a。4a.thoughtbensuredclearneddrecalled答案:c句意:在观看shark week的时候,他得知人们每年为了鲨鱼的鳍杀害了很多鲨鱼。learn “了解,得知”,故答案为c。5a.movementbfuncmedicinedfood答案:d根据下文的“for eating”可知,鲨鱼的鳍是用来作食物的,故答案为d。6a.raisedbkilledcattackedddamaged答案:b句意:估计全世界每年有一亿条鲨鱼被杀害。kill “杀害”,故答案为b。7a.alsobjustchardlydnever答案:c因为被杀害的数量过于庞大,所以他几乎没法相信这样的事情在发生着,故答案为c。8a.grewbappearedclostdrested答案:a句意:随着sean对鲨鱼的兴趣和热情的增加。grow “增长”,故答案为a。9a.waitbstaycplaydstart答案:d句意:他决定从家乡开始。start “开始”,故答案为d。10a.questionbresultclawdchance答案:c根据下文的“in june, 2014 it became a law”可知,此处指massachusetts没有阻止鲨鱼被杀害的法律,故答案为c。11a.reducebstopcconsiderdsupport答案:b他写信请求david nangle推行一则法律阻止人们杀害鲨鱼。故答案为b。12a.removedbdestroyedcfounddsaid答案:a句意:sean手绘一张图片,里面是鲨鱼被除掉鳍作为食物。remove “移除”,故答案为a。13a.requestsbwaysceventsdtries答案:d经过几次尝试,sean能够和代表nangle讲话,故答案为d。14a.referbcancelcsuggestdoppose答案:c句意:nangle同意提议该则法案。suggest “建议,提议”,故答案为c。15a.moneybeffortscattentiondideas答案:c句意:sean将注意力专注在帮助鲨鱼上。attention “注意”,故答案为c。16a.cautiousbsmartcconfuseddenthusiastic答案:d句意:他现在也对保护海龟很有热情。be enthusiastic about “对充满热情”,故答案为d。17a.becausebwhencuntildbefore答案:b句意:当sean长大他想成为什么人,故答案为b。18a.lettersbworkscactionsdwords答案:c句意:sean的行动表明了年轻人如何对这个世界作出影响,故答案为c。19a.happenbendcperfectdimprove答案:a句意:你应该尽力让它实现,故答案为a。20a.examplebexcusecadvertisementdfaith答案:a句意:他为全世界的年轻人做了个很好的榜样,故答案为a。阅读理解the gentle giants of our oceans are whale sharks. its the biggest whale shark and can reach as long as 41.5 feet, and these amazing creatures are not only the biggest sharks, but they are also biggest fish of any kind.whale sharks have a lifespan of 70 years on average, and they spend their days gently swimming in the warm and tropical oceans.their teeth are the size of match heads, and while their jaws could be powerful, they have never tended to attack humans. their teeth play no role in eating, as plankton (浮游生物) does not need to be chewed. they are to be found in numbers in the warmer oceans and they prefer the deep waters of open oceans. they tend to travel alone.several times a year they gather together in certain spots where plankton is plentiful. those areas are all within a 30north or south latitude from the equator. sadly whale sharks are targeted by commercial fisheries at those spots.how easy it must be for the fishermen to catch those beautiful creatures who can only swim at 3.5 miles per hour! so great a loss in numbers have they suffered that whale sharks are now listed as one of the endangered species. some countries have started to take measures to protect the whale sharks from extinction.the philippines, india and taiwan have all banned the fishing, selling, importing and exporting of whale sharks for commercial purposes. however, the law doesnt seem to be effective because the hunting and killing still goes on today, especially in taiwan and the philippines. each whale shark can fetch around $21,000. in parts of asia they are known as the “money shark”the mighty dollar wins again at great cost to our habitat, and we will not know what we have lost until we have lost it forever. therefore, it is high time for us to do something for the whale sharks.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。作为世界上最大的鱼类鲸鲨,虽然体形硕大,却从不攻击人类,但就是这样温顺的鲸鲨也难逃悲惨命运!1we can learn from the passage that whale sharks_.ausually live a life of more than 70 yearsbalways travel in the ocean in groupscdepend on their teeth to harvest their fooddlive in the deep waters of warmer oceans答案:d细节理解题。根据第二段可知鲸鲨生活在热带海洋水域,故选d。2why can the whale sharks be caught easily?abecause they swim in the oceans at a slow speed.bbecause they are surrounded by so many fisherman.cbecause they often gather together.dbecause they never tend to attack humans in the water.答案:a推理判断题。根据第五段第一句可以推测出鲸鲨很容易被抓住是因为它们游得很慢,故选a。3it is implied in the passage that_.awhale sharks will be extinct even if they are protectedbwhale sharks are the most dangerous marine animalscthere is no law about banning the fishing of whale sharksdthe huge profit is to blame for the decreasing numbers of whale sharks答案:d推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知渔民捕杀鲸鲨是因为它们能卖出很高的价钱,渔民可以从中获得巨大利润,故选d。4what is the main purpose of this passage?ato appeal to people to protect whale sharks.bto advise the government to make related laws.cto guide people how to fish and kill whale sharks.dto analyze the value of whale sharks.答案:a主旨大意题。通读全文可知作者写这篇文章是为了呼吁人们保护鲸鲨,故选a。- 7 -period 3using languagegrammar & vocabulary课时作业(三)基础训练单词拼写1the tomatoes were grown in the _ (温室)答案:greenhouse2we have 20 parttime members of _ (员工)答案:staff3people were swimming in the _ (大海) despite the hurricane warning.答案:ocean4in fact many food crops failed because of the _ (干旱)答案:drought5the electricity _ (供应) had been cut off. 答案:supply6more than 70 people were killed in the f_, caused when a dam burst.答案:floods7diamonds are pure c_.答案:carbon8the report h_ the major problems facing society today.答案:highlighted9the characteristics of the machine are fully detailed in our b_.答案:brochure10you can also click the sound button on the s_ to add an audio file. 答案:slide单句语法填空1we shouldnt keep the bulbs _ (burn) in the day.答案:burning2they found the fins of the shark _ (cut) off.答案:cut3the english class ended with all _ (sing) an english song.答案:singing4when i got home, i saw the tv _ (turn) off.答案:turned5on the top of the hill, he could see fog _ (rise) from the sea.答案:rising单句写作1他们一直致力于节约用水。they are always _ water conservation.答案:devoted to2国家级自然保护区建成后,自然环境得到了很好的保护。with snnr _, the natural environment has been well _.答案:established; protected3已有超过700万的民众受到旱灾的影响。more than seven million people have been _.答案:affected by drought4我们都需要寻求降低碳排放量的方法。we all need to look for ways to _.答案:reduce our carbon footprint5我不鼓励人们未经允许就拍摄这样的照片。i dont encourage people to take photographs like this _.答案:without permission思维训练完形填空a thousand years ago hong kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in malaysia and thailand. as more and more _1_ came to live in hong kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. now there is no forest left, _2_ there are still some areas covered with trees. we call these _3_.elephants, tigers, monkeys and many other animals used to live in the _4_ forests of hong kong, and there were even crocodiles in the _5_ and along the coast. when people came to live in hong kong, the animals began to _6_ out. early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys.they _7_ the trees and burnt them. they needed fires to keep themselves _8_ in the winter, to cook their food, and to keep away from dangerous animals. elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough _9_ for them. so did most of the wolves, and tigers. monkeys, squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same _10_.you might think that there are _11_ any animals in hong kong, except in the _12_. you might think there cant be any wild animals in such a _13_ place with so many cars and buildings. but there is _14_ a good deal of countryside in hong kong and new territories, and there are still about thirtysix different kinds of animals living there.one of the most interesting of hong kongs _15_ is the barking deer. they are beautiful little creatures with rich, brown coat and a white patch under the tail. they look like deer but they are much _16_. they are less than two feet high. the male barking deer has two small horns but the female has none. they make a _17_ rather like a dog barking.barking deer live in thick shrub (灌木) country and are very good at _18_. they eat grass and shrubs, mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon and evening. this is when you are most likely to see one but you will need to be very quiet and to have very _19_ eyes. in hong kong the barking deer has only one _20_man. although it is illegal, people hunt and trap these harmless little animals. as a result there are now not many left. there are a few on hong kong island but none in the new territories. 篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。曾经有许多野生动物的香港,现在却只能在动物里寻找曾经的美好回忆。1a.people bchildrencladiesdwomen答案:a结合下段中的“when people came to live in hong kong”此处意为随着越来越多的人(people)到香港居住。2a.asbsincecthoughdbecause答案:c前后两句话之间是转折关系,故用though。3a.desertbshadescfieldsdwoods答案:dthese指代前文的“areas covered with trees”,故woods“树林”符合题意。4a.thinbthickcshortddying答案:b人们来香港后砍伐焚烧树林,而在此之前,树林是thick(茂密)的。5a.riversbhillscskydmountains答案:acrocodiles (鳄鱼)自然是生活在水里(rivers)。6a.dieblookccomedget答案:a句意:当人们来到香港居住,动物开始灭绝。die out “绝种,死光”。7a.plantedblooked afterccared fordcut down答案:d此处指砍伐焚烧树林。cut down “砍倒”。8a.coldbcoolcwarmdhot答案:c句意:他们需要火在冬天取暖、烧饭、驱赶动物。9a.airbfoodcwaterdclothes答案:b此处意为树木减少,造成大象食物不足。10a.waybroadcstreetdrail答案:ain the same way “以同样的方式”。11a.neverbalwayscnodno longer答案:d原先有很多的动物,现在不再(no longer)有了。12a.zoosbshopsckitchensdparks答案:a除了动物园其他地方就没有动物了。13a.freebbusycbigdlarge答案:b结合后面的“with so many cars and buildings”可知香港是个繁忙的地方。14a.no morebnearlycstilldhardly答案:c与前面的cant构成转折关系,此处应选表示肯定意义的词;根据本句中的“and there are still about . ”可知此处应填still。15a.animalsbplantscfishesdbirds答案:a与前面的any wild animals呼应。16a.greatblargercsmallerdheavier答案:c结合下文“they are less than two feet high.”可知它很小。17a.noisebvoicecsongdliving答案:a结合下文“a dog barking”可知此处指它们发出的声音。18a.barkingbeatingcplantingdhiding答案:d结合下文“you will need to be very quiet”可知这种动物很警觉,善于躲藏。19a.commonbsharpccleardbig答案:bsharp eyes “敏锐的眼睛”。sharp “敏锐的; 锋利的”。20a.neighborbbrothercenemydfriend答案:c结合下文可知人(people)是这种动物的唯一敌人。阅读理解for over a month, forest fires in indonesia spread very quickly out of control as the country suffered its worst drought in 50 years. within days a cloud of smog was hanging over neighbouring countries including malaysia, singapore and thailand.when the smoke combined with pollution from factories and cars, it soon became poisonous (有毒的). dangerous amounts of carbon dioxide became trapped under the smog and pollution levels rose. people coughed as they left the house and their eyes watered immediately.the smog made it impossible to see across streets and whole cities disappeared as grey soot (烟灰) covered everything. in some areas, tap water was used from highrise city buildings to try and break up the smog.finally, heavy rains, which came in november, put out the fires and cleared the air. but the environmental costs and health problems will remain. breathing problems could well increase and many nonsufferers may have difficulties for the first time. wildlife has suffered too. in lowland forests, elephants, deer, and tigers have been driven out of their homes by smog.but smog is not just an asian problem. in fact, the word was first used in london in 1905 to describe the mixture of smoke and thick fog. sometimes the smog was so thick and poisonous that people were killed by breathing problems or in accidents. about 4,000 londoners died within five days as a result of thick smog in 1952.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。森林大火不仅烧毁树木,还引起有毒的雾霾,严重影响人与动物的生命安全。1when did the forest fires most probably happen?ain july.bin october.cin november.din december.答案:b推理判断题。根据第一段中的“for over a month”以及第四段第一句中的“finally, heavy rains, which came in november”可知,十一月的一场大雨扑灭了持续了一个月的大火,所以森林火灾发生的时候是十月份,故选b。2which of the following is true about the forest fires?athe fires spread to malaysia, singapore and thailand.bthe fires were put out by the firefighters and volunteers.cmany animals were left homeless because of the smog.d4,000 people were killed by the forest fires.答案:c细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知,许多动物因为雾霾而无家可归,故选c。3what can we learn from the passage?asmog can lead to drought problem.bsmog can cause forest fires easily.csmog has little effect on wildlife.dsmog is more than an asian problem.答案:d细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知,雾霾不仅仅是亚洲的问题,故选d。4what is the similarity between the indonesia smog and the london smog?aboth were caused by drought.bboth caused many deaths.cboth
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