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鲁教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(五)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共28分)1. (10分)阅读理解We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen? When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck? When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, Youre a lucky dog. Is he really on your side? If he says, Youre a lucky guy. or Youre a lucky gal. Thats being friendly. But lucky dog? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the dog bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt think you deserve your luck.How can you tell the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you, and you may save another mistake.(1)The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker _. A . feels happy because his friends were nice to himB . feels he may not have read his friends true feelings correctlyC . thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girlfriend HelenD . is sorry that his friends let him down(2)From the example Youre a lucky dog, we can learn that _. A . the speaker of the sentence is friendlyB . it means the same as Youre a lucky guy. or Youre a lucky gal.C . sometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsD . the word dog shouldnt be used to describe a person(3)The passage tries to tell you how to _. A . avoid mistakes about money and friendsB . bring the dog bit into our conversationC . be friendly to other peopleD . avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you(4)What is important in listening to a person? A . To notice his tone, his posture and the look in his eyes.B . To listen to how he pronounces his words.C . To check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.D . Dont believe what he says.(5)If you follow the writers advice, you would _. A . be able to get the real meaning of peoples wordsB . avoid any mistakes while talking with the people who envy youC . not lose real friends who say things that do not please youD . be able to observe people as they are talking to you2. (10分)(2015福建厦门)Visiting London? Start planning your trip right here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year.Change the Guard at Buckingham PalaceBritish Summer Time Music Festival Changing the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties(换岗) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms.Address: Buckingham Palace, London SWIA1AAPublic Transport: Green Park Tube StationOpening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace, 11.00 am(10.00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade.Tickets: Free to enterInternet:/things-to-do/event-8725947-changing-the guard The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival take place every year in Central Londons Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes, from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed(确认) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Weller, Ellie Goulding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman.Address: Hyde Park, London, W2 2UHPublic Transport: Marble Arch, Hyde Park Corner, or Green ParkOpening Hours: 26-27 June 2015Internet:/things-to-do/whats-on/music/music-festivalTotally Thames FestivalNFL American Football In September, Londons Totally Thames Festival celebrates the citys famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and cultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theatre, cinema, the many other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames.Address: Different locations along the riverOpening Hours: Throughout SeptemberInternet: Londons Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series. In 2015 the teams that will be visiting London from the USA include the Buffalo Bills, the Jacksoville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets an the Miami Dolphins.Address: Wembley Stadium, Empire Way, Wembley, London, HA9 OWSPublic Transport: Wembley ParkOpening Hours: 4 Oct, 25 Oct and 1 Nov 2015Internet:/tag/nfl-london(1)You can enjoy the ceremony of Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace at _.A . 11.30 am every dayB . 11.00 am every dayC . 10.00 am on Sundays(2)In the late June, a music fan would probably go to London to watch _.A . British Summer Time Music FestivalB . Londons Totally Thames FestivalC . NFL American Football(3)The opening hours for Totally Thames Festival is _ NFL American Football.A . as long as B . longer thanC . shorter than(4)The 2015 NFL American Football will be held in _.A . HydeB . Wembley ParkC . Wembley Stadium(5)The passage is probably taken from a _.A . diaryB . geography bookC . guidebook3. (8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。DIf you often feel tired and the doctor cant find anything wrong with you, you may be in a state of subhealth(亚健康). Subhealth is a state between health and illness. Most of the subhealthy people are middle-aged ones who are usually stressed out because of work and family. And some of them are students who are having exams.If you are subhealthy, it is not difficult for you to become well soon. You should have good living habits. For example, you should get up early and go to bed early. And you should exercise regularly. Exercising can keep you healthy. As for meals. it is better to eat less salt and sugar. Vegetables, fruit and fish are important to your body. You should eat more of them. It is not good to eat too much at one meal, because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化道). And at last, a balanced diet is very helpful in staying away from subhealth.(1)How may you feel if youre subhealthy?A . Happy.B . Comfortable.C . Tired.D . Sad.(2)According to the passage,who will probably be subhealthy?A . Teachers and students.B . Parents and children.C . Middle-aged people and students.D . The young and the old.(3)What should you do if you are subhealthy?A . Relax and have good living habits.B . Go to see the doctor and ask for some medicine.C . Go to hospital in foreign countries.D . Stay at home and not talk to others.(4)What is the main idea of the passage?A . What is subhealth?B . How to keep away from subhealth.C . How to keep subhealthy.D . Why are you subhealthy?二、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)4. (15分)完形填空。A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard, a 1happened to pass by.“I want to 2one of your dogs, sir.”“Well, said the farmer, these dogs come from fine parents and cost a lot of 3.”The boy 4his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his 5and pulled out(退) some change(零钱). “Ive got thirty-nine cents(美分). Is that 6to take a look?”“7, said the farmer. And with that he let out a whistle(口哨),“Here, Dolly!”Dolly ran out of the dog house 8by four little dogs. The boys eyes danced with joy.As the dogs made their way to the fence(栅栏), the little boy noticed something else moving inside the 9. Slowly another little dog 10: this one much smaller. It was doing its best to 11.“I want that one, the little boy said.The farmer said, Boy, dont want that dog. He will 12be able to run and play with you like the other dogs would.”The boy rolled up(卷起)one leg of his pants and showed a steel(钢)13. Looking back up at the farmer, he said, “You see, sir, I dont 14too well myself, and he will need someone who 15.”(1)A . boy B . dog C . farmer D . son (2)A . sell B . see C . buy D . feed (3)A . time B . money C . work D . study (4)A . shook B . covered C . knocked D . dropped (5)A . pocket B . yard C . heart D . mouth (6)A . enough B . easy C . necessary D . simple (7)A . No B . Sure C . Sorry D . Thanks (8)A . sent B . driven C . followed D . taught (9)A . farm B . fence C . advertisement D . doghouse (10)A . died B . shouted C . appeared D . watched (11)A . catch up B . go away C . give up D . look out (12)A . sometimes B . always C . often D . never (13)A . hand B . back C . arm D . leg (14)A . speak B . run C . jump D . swim (15)A . asks B . understands C . thinks D . succeeds 三、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)短文填空Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle EastIn the village there was an old man_SamHe lived by himselfHis only son had gone far away to studySams friends _whether his son would return,_Sam always said,Whatever happens,happens for goodOne day the old mans son returned and the villagers were very happy for SamHe _the villagers and said politely,Whatever happens,happens for goodHowever,later,Sams son broke his _Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked_and said,Whatever happens,happens for goodSome of the villagers were _to hear thisWhy?What was good?His sons leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to_the armyWhen they found his son had a _(break) leg,they left him behindOnce again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his _luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,Whatever happens,happens for good四、 单词拼写 (共2题;共6分)6. (1分)This machine is w_ used in the factories . 7. (5分)单词拼写 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。I always w_ my face and brush my teeth before I go to bed.He is very f_ to everyone around him. We all like him.Xi
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