鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读理解 Crazy Bubble RunThe happiest family activity Ever!Time: 10 a. m.Date: November 3rdA Money-Raising Event for the City Charity ProgramOrganized by United Nations Childrens Fund（联合国儿童基金会） Come and get your Bubble Run Bag (T-shirt, number plate, hair band, waterproof(防水的) bag, color stickers and water gun) at 9:30 a. m. ! We will be waiting for you at the Olympic Park in Beijing!Registration Fees: ￥120 Student ￥150 Non-student ￥240 One adult with a child aged 5-10For more information: Tel: 010-8856941340.（1）When will the Crazy Bubble Run event begin? A . At 9:30 a. m. on October 1st.B . At 10 a. m. on October 1stC . At 9:30 a. m. on November 1st.D . At 10 a. m. on November 3rd.（2）Who started this running event? A . United Nations Childrens Fund.B . Beijing Municipal Government.C . City Charity Program.D . The Olympic Park.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the poster（海报）? A . Two adults with a child aged 6 should pay 240 for this event.B . The event wants to raise money.C . We can know the website of the event.D . Crazy Bubble Run is a happy family activity.2. （8分）阅读短文，根据短文内容选出最佳选项。 Dai Shifang was an easygoing girl, who seldom argued with her parents. But when she became a ninth-grader, things started to change. We often have arguments, sometimes because of some little things, she said.Maybe Dai has got the ninth-grade syndrome (综合征). Some experts think ninth-graders usually suffer a lot because of the changes in their body and mind.A study shows that the lack of support from parents makes things even worse. Dais classmate Liu Shijia is an example. The exams in Grade 9 are more difficult. So Im under great pressure. But my parents push me so hard and they dont support me at all, she said sadly.As ninth-graders enter the rebellious phase (叛逆期), they want to be free and have their own ideas. The study shows that about 47 per cent of ninth-graders try to make their parents agree with them when they have different ideas. Dai feels this deeply. I think I am an adult already. I can make decisions for myself, she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with boys, but her parents dont agree with her. They often argue about that.To deal with these problems, an expert from Nantong gave useful advice to students. First, talk with your parents. Sometimes you may not fully understand each other, but keep trying. Second, pay more attention to your studies. Finally, learn about the changes in your body and get to know yourself better. Then try to accept them and control your feelings, she said.（1）Liu Shijia feels very sad because _. A . she doesnt have friends at schoolB . her parents dont support herC . she cannot pass her examsD . her parents never praise her（2）What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . Doing housework.B . Playing with boys.C . Making decisions alone.D . Having lessons after school.（3）According to the study, nearly half of ninth-graders _. A . have trouble with their studiesB . like to make their own decisionsC . cant get on well with their parentsD . dont know how to express themselves（4）The expert from Nantong advised students to _. A . believe in their parentsB . care about others feelingsC . talk with their teachersD . accept their body changes3. （8分）阅读理解 Are you still doing the V for victory sign? Its out. The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is to curl (卷曲) both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape. Known as Hand heart, many young stars in the US including Justin Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the gesture in recent photos. The heart hand gesture means something between I love you and thank you, said the country singer Taylor Swift. Its a sweet, easy message which you can send without saying a word. Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts. And she as believed to be the first to make the gesture popular. Last month during a charity show, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the hand heart and put the photo online. They did it to help three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident. The gesture became more popular after that. It used to take longer for nonverbal (不用语言的) culture to move. But now, with smart phones and the Internet, its much faster, said Patti Wood, an American language expert (专家). In our neighbor countrySouth Korea, the hand heart has been popular for a long time. In a different way, people there like making a bigger heart by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means I love you. （1）What is the meaning of doing the V gesture? A . Weve won.B . Good luck.C . Best wishes.D . That is OK.（2）Among the young stars, _ is the first to make the hand heart gesture popular. A . Justin BieberB . Blake LivelyC . Taylor SwiftD . Patti Wood（3）A charity show is a show that is put on to _. A . make a gesture popularB . help people in needC . express your love or thanksD . show your special gesture（4）From the passage we can learn that _. A . the V gesture is not popular nowB . the hand heart gesture only means-I love youC . it takes longer for nonverbal culture to move nowD . people in South Korea dont like the gesture（5）The best title of this passage may be _. A . The Heart GestureB . A Strange GestureC . Nonverbal cultureD . Smart phones4. （8分）阅读理解 Are you a big fan of E. T. (Extraterrestrial) or aliens? Then you should read Extraterrestrial Civilizations (地球以外的文明世界) by American writer Isaac Asimov (19201992). In his 1979 book, Asimov looked at whether there is life beyond the Earth. He also talked about how we might be able to communicate with aliens someday. Asimov even told us that there are possibly about 500, 000 civilizations (文明) in the galaxy(银河系). The book may be a little out of fashion since it came out in the 1970s. But youll still enjoy the good reasoning (推理 ) and imagination of it. Asimov was a science fiction(科幻故事) master. His most famous works talk about the relationship between robots and humankind.（1）Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea? A . Most of Asimovs books talk about the relationship between robots and humankind.B . Students are big fans of E. T.C . Some students enjoy the good reasoning and imagination.D . Asimov was a lover of E. T.（2）Asimov was a(n) . A . science fiction masterB . writer of funny storiesC . actorD . dancer（3）Isaac Asimov comes from . A . EnglandB . AmericaC . ChinaD . Japan（4）The writer indirectly expresses that there are possibly about 500,000 civilizations . A . in AmericaB . in AustraliaC . in EuropeD . in the galaxy（5）The readers will enjoy the . A . good reasoning and imagination of itB . good imaginationC . good expressionD . good understanding二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. I dont understand, but I frightened(害怕) your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back._Do English people like spiders?Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder(梯子).Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap(肥皂) for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself._Your grandmother came in and screamed(尖叫) !Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom._I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didnt like it._I explained to Lu, My grandmother follows the old customs(习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number._.A. Your grandmothers face went white.B. I think she was happy about my leaving. C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选 项中，选择最佳选项。Building Our CommunityMom, I hope Steve can take me to the park next weekend, I said.Sorry, Lucy, Mom said, your brother is volunteering next weekend to help 1a house for a family.I remembered Steves eyes had lit up when he first told me about the community home-building project. He was good at building and fixing things, so he was 2to do something. Now that he was seventeen, he was finally old enough to take part in it.Its not 3, I complained. Steve can change a familys life, but what can I do? Im only ten.Mom put on her serious look. Dont think about it like that, Lucy, she said, people make a 4by thinking about what they can do, rather than what they cant do.Moms words echoed in my head later that day. Maybe she was right. I might not be able to physically build a house, but I could 5money to help.The next day before class, I talked to my teacher, Mr. Brown, about my idea. Well, we can brainstorm about it, he said, I bet your classmates will have some good ideas. 6will be the best way to make this happen.After I explained my idea in class, Brason raised his hand. My uncle owns a T-shirt shop. Maybe he can print some T-shirts that we can 7.Great idea! Mr. Brown said. Then, after a lively discussion, we decided on Building Our Community as our slogan(口号)to print. Marla, our class artist, agreed to draw the design.By Friday, the T-shirts had been printed, and I had posted details about the sale on our class Web page. Our Saturday sale was a success. We earned 125. After the sale, we went to the community center. I 8handed over the money.Mom and Mr. Brown had both been right. Everyone can do something, and together we can achieve something great.（1）A . build B . find C . clean D . buy （2）A . afraid B . free C . sorry D . eager （3）A . easy B . fair C . safe D . interesting （4）A . suggestion B . decision C . difference D . promise （5）A . save B . make C . spend D . raise （6）A . Teamwork B . Leadership C . Argument D . Competition （7）A . show B . wear C . sell D . give （8）A . honestly B . proudly C . bravely D . secretly 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）用所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Could you tell me how _ (get) to the post office?（2）Young couples like to search the Internet for some _ (suggest) on how to name their babies.（3）We want to go to the post office to buy some _ (stamp).（4）They ran to the subway station _ (quick).（5）My hometown is in the _ (east) part of Henan.五、 根据下列