小学测试卷 阅读篇.doc

阅读练习（一）Its time to go home now. Im in a bus on a rainy day, and a woman with a dog gets on the bus. It is a big dog and its feet are not clean.I dont want the dog to sit near me. But the woman says to the conductor（售票员）: “Oh, I pay for my dog. Can he sit here like the other people?”The conductor looks at the dog and says: “Yes, madam. But like the other people, he must not put his feet on the chair.”根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 1. Im going home _ now.A. by bike B. by bus C. by car D. by jeep( ) 2. What can you see? _. A. A bus B. A conductor C. a dog D. A woman with a dog ( ) 3. I dont want the dog to sit near me, because _. A. the dog is big B. the dog isnt clean C. the dog isnt mine( ) 4. Why do the woman and the dog get on the bus? _. A. Its a rainy day. B. No one is on the bus C. The dog can sit. D. The woman is a conductor( ) 5. The meaning of the conductors words is _. A. the dogs feet are like the other people B. the dog must like a man C. the dog mustnt sit on the chair D. the dog can sit here 根据短文回答问题：1. What is the weather like that day._2. Are the dogs feet clean or dirty ?3. What did the conductor say?_4. What did the woman say?5.How did I go home?_ (二)阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示出来Henry is a little fatter than he wants to be. He wants to lose some weight（减肥）. So hes on adiet（节食）. Hetriesnottoeattoomuchand heeatsvery littlesugar becauseitwill make him fat. He also does exerciseseveryday. He swims, and he runs about two miles a day. Now heisstronger than before. Henrys cousin, Susan, is healthier than Henry. She is also youngerandthinner than he is. She does exercises everyday. She doesnt eat much meat. She eats a lotoffruitand vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her health.( )1. Henry wants to be fatter.( )2. He eats more than before.( )3. Sugar will make us fat.( )4. He was stronger before.( )5. Susan is older than Henry but she is healthier and thinner than he is. ( )6. Susan eats lots of fruit and meat.( )7. Fruit and vegetables are better for our health.根据短文回答问题：1. What is Henry like ?2. Does Henry eat too much now ?_3. Who is Susan ?_4. What does Susan eat ?5. Does Susan often do exercises ?_ (三)阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。What do you know about the sea? Everyone knows that the sea looks beautiful when it is sunny. But it becomes very terrible(可怕的) when there is very strong wind. And about three quarters(四分之三) of the world is the sea.The sea is very deep(深). And it is much deeper in some places. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 KM high and the deepest place of the sea is about 11 KM deep.The sea can be very cold. If you go down the sea, it becomes colder and colder. In most places of the sea, there are lots of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Some live deep down.The water of the sea is salty. But there is a strange（奇怪的） sea. The water of it is so salty that no fishes can live in it. Do you know its name? Yes, its the Dead Sea. ( ) 1. The sea looks beautiful in a sunny day.( ) 2. When there is a wind, the sea becomes terrible. ( ) 3. The highest place in the world is about 9000 metres high. ( ) 4. It is very cold in the deep sea.( ) 5. Only the water of the Dead Sea is salty.( ) 6. There is no fish in the Dead Sea because it is too cold.根据短文回答问题1. Does the sea always look beautiful ?_2. How is the water in the sea ?_3. Are there any fishes in the Dead Sea ?4. How high is the highest mountain?5. When does the sea look terrible?6. (四) 阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。There is nothing more important(比更重要) to life than the sun. Without（没有） the sun all living things（生命） on the Earth would die.The sun is a star. In the sky there are thousands of (几千)stars like the sun. They are as huge as（和一样大） the sun. They are as hot as the sun, too. At night we can see many stars. But in the day time we can only see one star. That is the sun.The sun is much nearer to us than any other star. That is why it looks the biggest and brightest(最明亮的) of all the stars. The distance(距离) of the sun from the Earth is as much as 150 million KM. Most of the stars are thousands of light years(光年) away from the Earth. Do you know the light year? Nothing in the world travels faster than light. It travels 300,000 KM a second(秒). And one light year is the distance（距离） that light travels in a year.( ) 1. The sun is the most important thing to life.( ) 2. Nothing on the Earth would die without the sun. ( ) 3. The sun looks the biggest and brightest because it is the biggest. ( ) 4. The sun is much farther from us than any other star.( ) 5. Light travels the fastest in the world.( ) 6. Ten light year is the distance that light travels in ten years.根据短文回答问题。1. Is the sun a star ?_2. What is the most important (最重要的)things in the world?3. What is the light year?_4. How far is it from the sun to the earth ？5.Is the sun near the earth?_ (五)VI阅读理解。（5%）The Biggest TreeDo you know the biggest tree in the world? Its name is “General Sherman”. General Sherman is growing on the slopes (斜坡) of the Rocky Mountains in the United States（美国） .General Sherman is about 1100cm across and about 3500cm round, this will give you an idea of General Shermans size. General Sherman is also very tall. It is over 8000cm high. It began as a tiny seed (小种籽) many years ago. Imagine! (设想) It has been growing since about 2000 BC (公元前). It has been growing for almost 4,000 years and it still growing! General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids (金字塔). It may live for another 2000 years. What will the world be like in 4000 AD (公元)?( ) 1. The name of the biggest tree in the world is_.A. the Great Wall B. General Sherman C. the Great Pyramid D. an orange tree( ) 2. The biggest tree in the world is growing on the slopes of the Rocky Mountain in _.A. the United States B. China C. Japan D. France( ) 3. Its over _ high.A. 1100cm B. 3500cm C. 8000cm D. 2500cm( ) 4. It has been growing for almost _ years. A. 400 B. 4,000 C. 40,000 D. 2,000 ( ) 5. Its the same age as _.A. a little B. the Rocky Mountain C. the Tai Mountain D. the Pyramids 根据短文回答问题1. Where is the General Sherman growing?_2. How tall is the General Sherman ?3. How long has the General Sherman grown?_4. What did the General Sherman begin?_5. Is the General Sherman as old as the Pyramids ?_阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。 (六)How to stay healthy?Health is more and more important. Good health can help us enjoy our life. How to stay healthy? Firstly, it is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables. Secondly, we should have a good eating habit. Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Thirdly, wed better do morning exercise every day. Doing sports can make our bodies stronger and stronger. ( ) 1. Health is not important.( ) 2. Fruits and vegetables are good for health.( ) 3. A good eating habit is good for health.( ) 4 Wed better do morning exercise every week.( ) 5 Doing sports can make our bodies stronger and stronger.根据短文内容回答问题。1. What can help us enjoy our life?_2. What should we take more? 3. What shouldnt we eat more ?_4. Should we do morning exercises every day?5. (七)读一下短文，选择最佳单词填空，将编号写在括号内。 10% It is Saturday. There is no school. Some of Vivians friends go to visit her.The friends have just arrived at Vivians home. They are greeting each other. The girl wearing a (1)_ on her head is Samantha. She is very (2)_ and she smiles all day. She likes spring because there is (3)_ sunlight and there are soft winds. The boy holding a computer game is Leo. He is nice and (4) _ so he has many friends. He enjoys walking in the rain. Therefore he loves (5)_ days. The tall girl with a (6)_ on her right hand is Heidi. She is (7) _ and kind. She is willing to lend you her books and stationery. She hates the (8)_ days in summer because there are strong winds and heavy rain. There is thunder and lighting too. The short boy with a necklace is Alex. He is clever and (9)_ so he always gets good results. He likes (10)_ days. There is bright sunlight and he can have many outdoor activities. ( ) ( 1 ) A. hair band B. bracelet C. necklace D. badge( ) ( 2 ) A. generous B. cheerful C. sad D. hard-working ( ) ( 3 ) A. cold B. hard C. warm D. hot( ) ( 4 ) A. good-looking B. honest C. obedient D. friendly( ) ( 5 ) A. sunny B. hot C. rainy D. rain( ) ( 6 ) A. necklace B. hairband C. badge D. bracelet( ) ( 7 ) A. unhappy B. generous C. cheerful D. honest( ) ( 8 ) A. stormy B. hot C. sunny D. cool( ) ( 9 ) A. good-looking B. hard-working C. honest D. friendly( ) ( 10 ) A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. sun （八） 读下面的故事，再按要求完成题目。 Mr Lee was a rich man. One day he bought a very expensive（昂贵的） bed. The bed was made by a famous（出名的） carpenter（工匠） and it was made of（由.做成） the finest wood(木). Mr Lee wanted to show off（炫耀） his bed. But nobody could see it because it was in his bedroom. Mr Lee was unhappy that he could not show off his bed, so he decided to do something about it. He pretended（假装） to be sick and stayed in bed. All his friends and relatives（亲戚） came to his room to see him. They liked the bed very much. Mr Lee was very pleased so he stayed in bed for a few more days（多呆几天）. His relatives were very worried（担心）. Then Mr Lees cousin came to visit him. When he entered the room, he took off his shoes. He sat with his legs crossed so that he could show off his new socks. Mr Lee saw this and asked,Whats the matter with your feet, cousin? His cousin smiled and said softly in Mr Lees ear,I have the same problem as you. The next day, Mr Lee got out of the bed. (I). Choose the best answers. (6%)( )1. Mr Lee wanted everybody to see his expensive_. A.chair B.bed C.table( )2. Mr Lee was _ his bed. A.bored with(厌烦) B. proud of（骄傲） C.tired of （厌倦）( )3. Mr Lee was _ sick. A.really B.often C. not really ( )4. All of Mr Lees friends and relatives came to see _. A. Mrs Lee B. Mr Lee C. the bed( )5. Mr Lees relatives were worried about_. A.the bed B.his money C. his healthy ( )6.After that Mr Lee _to be sick. A. stoppedpretending B. wanted C. did not stop pretending（判断下列句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F.）(8%)( )1. Mr Lee wanted to show off his bed.( )2. Mr Lees bed was made of the finest metal.( )3. A famous carpenter is one who can make wooden things best. ( )4. Mr Lee was very pleased because he could stay in bed for a few more days.( )5. Mr Lees cousin had the same matter with Mr Lee.( )6. Mr Lees cousin was not good to Mr Lee.( )7.There was something wrong with Mr Lee cousins legs.( )8. The expensive bed was made by a well know carpenter.根据短文回答问题1. Is Mr. Lee rich ？_2. What did Mr. Lee have ?_3. What did Mr. Lee want to do ?_4. Who went to see Mr. Lee ?_5. Who had a pair of socks?_ (九) 阅读短文，判断正误，用“T”或“F”表示。The longest（最长的） word in EnglishToday the students have the last lesson before the holidays. They are very happy. Their English teacher is very happy, too. Their teacher plays some nice games with them. He sings some nice songs with them, and then he goes to the blackboard and writes SMILES on it. “This is one of the longest words in English,” he says to the class. All the students laugh, and then one girl stands up and says, “Why is it one of the longest words in English?” The teacher says nothing for a few seconds. Then he smiles and says. “Because there is a mile（英里） between the first letter and the last.”( ) 1. The students will have holidays tomorrow. ( ) 2. The students and their teacher are very happy because it is the last lesson after the holidays.( ) 3. The teacher writes a very long word on the blackboard.( ) 4. All the students laugh because there are only six letters in the word.( ) 5. Its one of the longest words in Chinese.根据短文回答问题1. Did the teacher sing some nice songs ?_.2. What did the teacher write down?_3. Did all the students laugh ?_4. Why “SMILE” is one of the longest world ?_5. Who asked the question ? (十)II. 阅读短文，根据短文内容用1，2，3，4给后面的句子排序。Self Service(自助餐) If you are in a hurry and you want to have a quick meal, there is no better place than a self-service restaurant. You go into the restaurant, then pick up a tray(托盘), knife, fork and spoon. Next you can pick out the food you like and put them on your tray. Then you take the tray to any table you like. You can sit alone or with another customer. You can have a good meal in ten minutes. And there is no waiter, you dont have to give a tip. Finally you go to the cashiers(出纳员) and pay for（付钱）your meal. You pick out the food you like and put them on your tray. You go to the cashiers and pay for your meal. You pick up a tray, knife, fork and spoon. You take the tray to any table you like.根据短文回答问题1. If you want to have a quick meal ,where should you go ?_2. What should you do first in the restaurant?_3. Where can you sit in the restaurant?_4. should you give the tip to the waiter? _5. Where should you go to pay for the money? (十一)III. 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正误，用“T”或“F”表示出来。It Must Be Fake Food(伪劣食品)At the supermarket, a customer(顾客)was complaining(抱怨)to the shop assistant. “I dont want this box of food. Please give my money back.” “Sorry, Madam. You know, food cannot be returned（返还） after it is sold（卖）,” the assistant said. “But I cant pay for this fake food,” the customer shouted. “How can you prove（证明） that this is fake food?” the assistant asked angrily. “Look at the label（标志）on the box. The Date is: June 31, 1996. How can you prove that there are thirty-one days in June?” the customer asked.( )1. The customer and the shop assistant talk happily.( )2. The customer wanted to return the food to the shop.( )3. The assistant agreed to take the food back.( )4. Food cant be returned after it is sold.( )5. The food was bad.( )6. The food had a wrong label on it.(十二)The Marathon（马拉松）The marathon is the longest race at the Olympics. You have to be a very strong runner to win the marathon.The marathon is 42.195 km long. Why is it 42.195 km and not 43? The 1908 Olympics was in London. The King of England wanted his children to watch the marathon so the race started at the gate of his palace. From there to the finish line was 42.195 km.One of the best marathon runners was Abebe Bikila. He was from Ethiopia（埃塞尔比亚）. He won the gold medal（金牌） in the marathon at the 1960 Olympics. He ran the whole（这个） race without shoes on!( ) 1. The marathon is one of the events at the Olympics.( ) 2. Its very easy to win the marathon.( ) 3. The marathon is 42.195 km long because the King of England wanted to watch it in 1908.( ) 4. It was 42.195 from the gate of the palace to the finish line.( ) 5. Abebe Bikila won the gold medal because he ran the whole race without shoes on.根据短文回答问题1. How long is the marathon?_2. Should the runners be strong to win the marathon?_3. When and where was the first the marathon ?4. Where did Abebe Bikila come from ?_5. Did Abebe Bikila wear shoes where he was in the race? （十三）Hi,I am Susan, and I have a big red dog , Ken . Every morning , my alarm clock rings at seven oclock . I wake