鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期中试题B卷.doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级英语上学期期中试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Luke told me to take a break from running.A . have a breakB . take a restC . have a restD . all the above2. （2分）Mum, can I have something _?Oh, dear. You can only drink some water. There is _ in the kitchen.A . to drink; nothing elseB . drinking; something elseC . to eat; something elseD . eating; nothing else3. （2分）He turned around, but he couldnt see_. A . something unusualB . anything unusualC . unusual anythingD . unusual something4. （2分） Whats four and two? Its _.A . fiveB . sixC . eightD . ten5. （2分）Chinese government sent two pandas, Ruyi and Dingding, to Russia several days ago. The relationship _China _Russia will be closer than before, I think. A . both; andB . not only; but alsoC . either; orD . between; and6. （2分）- Look, so many dark clouds!- You should take an umbrella_ rain.A . instead ofB . in case ofC . with the help of7. （2分）Many students attended the fairIt was amazing I thought no one would go thereA . interestingB . interestedC . surprising8. （2分）Liu Ying is as _as her sister. A . tallB . tallerC . the tallestD . the taller9. （2分） Whats the _ with you? You look unhappy today. I lost the baseball match yesterday.A . wrongB . matterC . questionD . problem10. （2分）My teacher promised to _ my suggestions, so I gave him some _.A . following; adviceB . following; advicesC . follow; advicesD . follow; advice11. （2分）So far, MERS(中东呼吸综合症) has become one of _ illnesses in the world.A . seriousB . more seriousC . the most serious12. （2分）You must make sure your tea is not too hot _ you drink it.A . beforeB . afterC . sinceD . while13. （2分） Mum, I will perform at the opening ceremony of the Youth Olympic. ! We wish you a wonderful performance.A . Thank youB . The same to youC . CongratulationsD . Never mind14. （2分）She closed her eyes as _ she was very tired.A . althoughB . thoughC . soD . but15. （2分）Dont eat the noodles_ your hands. Here you are. The chopsticks.A . aboutB . forC . ofD . with二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)16. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If tidying up were an Olympic sport，Marie Kondo would get a gold medal.The great wellorganized expert(专家)is so 1that shes often stopped on the street in Japan，where a TV movie has been made 2her.She always has such a full calendar, for so many people like to 3her service.To be perfect，she said in her book The Life Changing Magic of TidyingUp ， a best seller in the world，You will 4set your house in order if you only clean up carelessly.Kondo calls her step the Mari Kondo Way，and I like to use her last 5as a verb(动词)，as in I Kondo my fridge every day.As a child，she read home and 6magazines and cleaned her familys bedrooms.In junior school，she ran into the classroom to 7the bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the PE class.At the age of 19，she started her homeorganizing 8 ， from which she got money.I used to be a pretty organized person.9since moving from a flat into a house two years ago，Ive changed.I have allowed mess to 10.Just putting everything in the box or the basement(地下室) is an easy job for me，but Kondo would call it11in her book. I was influenced by her words，Keep only the things that speak to 12heart.So I decided to do some spring cleaning.I 13all my things into kinds：clothing，books and paper.The first thing I wanted to Kondo was my bookssetting them all out on the floor, touching them 14and keeping only those books that will make me 15to see on my shelves.After about two hours，I had put away three boxes of books to send to my local library. （1）A . clever B . famous C . common D . friendly （2）A . about B . by C . except D . against （3）A . design B . refuse C . order D . spread （4）A . ever B . always C . still D . never （5）A . Word B . answer C . name D . symbol （6）A . lifestyle B . fashion C . science D . health （7）A . cut down B . talk about C . look at D . tidy up （8）A . business B . duty C . machine D . activity （9）A . And B . But C . Or D . For （10）A . drop B . miss C . grow D . change （11）A . fun B . lazy C . correct D . patient （12）A . my B . his C . her D . your （13）A . mixed B . divided C . waved D . repaired （14）A . carefully B . nervously C . secretly D . smoothly （15）A . bored B . safe C . happy D . dishonest 17. （10分）完形填空How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the1the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he wont have to2passing the ball in the game; he will just do it. You can train yourself to3in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words4book or shoe or tree. For example,5you see a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step-thinking in6. Listening and repeating is a very useful7to learn a language. Listen first and dont care too much about8you fully understand what youre hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the9you learn. After you reach a higher level,10having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.（1）A . practice B . break C . game D . day （2）A . wait for B . think about C . look at D . give up （3）A . speak B . say C . tell D . think （4）A . in B . about C . like D . from （5）A . whatever B . whichever C . whenever D . however （6）A . sentences B . passages C . lessons D . classes （7）A . idea B . step C . way D . plan （8）A . which B . if C . how D . unless （9）A . harder B . less C . later D . more （10）A . remember B . stop C . start D . finish 三、 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最 (共4题；共34分)18. （6分）阅读理解 I spent a lot of time making a large shelf for my cave. I found a big tree and chopped it down. This took three days. Then, I chopped off the branches. This took another two days. After that, I chopped the wood away from one side, and then from the other side. This took more than one month. Altogether it took forty-two days. In England, two men with a good saw could have made six of these shelves from that tree in half a day.I also spent a lot of time looking after my corn and rice crops. I had to protect them from wild animals and birds, so I made a fence around them. I shot some of the birds and hung them up near the corn. After that, all the other birds stayed away. I used one of the old swords I had taken from the ship to cut down the corn when it was ready. I was very proud of my corn and rice and worked hard to increase my crops. A few years later, I would have enough corn to make bread. I had to find a way to grind the corn into flour, but the rocks on the island were not hard enough. I finally discovered that a very hard piece of wood would do. I used some cloth to separate the meal from the husks. Not having an oven, I made some square pots with lids and covered them with hot ashes. This baked the dough, and I had bread! I made my cave bigger again to hold the corn and flour so that I could make bread whenever I needed to.I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island. I went to the ships boat that was blown onto the beach in the shipwreck. However, I could not get it to the water. It was too heavy. I tried many different ways of doing it, but none of them were successful.（1）From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer . A . made a foolish mistake in chopping down a big treeB . felt hopeless and couldnt have made a shelf himselfC . spent a long time making a large shelf without a sawD . made a small canoe with the wood he chopped down（2）In which order did the writer make bread successfully? aThe writer found a way to grind the corn into flour.b. The writer baked the dough with square pots.c. The writer separated the meal from the husks.d. The writer made some square pots with lids.A . a-c-d-bB . a-d-c-bC . b-d-c-aD . c-b-a-d（3）The underlined word visible in the last paragraph means . A . 偏僻的B . 看得见的C . 模糊的D . 遥远的19. （10分）阅读理解Its very hot. An old man is sleeping on the chair. A fly(苍蝇) comes and sits on the end of the mans nose.The old man has a naughty monkey. He chases(驱赶) the fly.The fly comes back again and sits on the old mans nose again. The monkey chases it away again and again.This happens five or six times. The monkey is very angry. He jumps up, runs to the garden and picks up a large stone.When the fly sits on the old mans nose again, the monkey hits it hard with the stone.He kills the fly and breaks the old mans nose.（1）It is a hot day. （2）The naughty monkey chases the fly for the old woman again and again. （3）The monkey is very hungry. （4）The monkey killed the fly with a stone. （5）The old man breaks the monkeys nose. 20. （8分）阅读理解 It is sunny and warm today. A dog is sleeping.A panda comes to the dog and says, “You are a lazy dog. You dont do anything every day.”“What do I need to do?” asks the dog. “My owner(主人) gives me food to eat. My owner takes me out for a walk. My owner loves me. Ha! I eat, I go out for a walk and I sleep. I dont have any other things to do.”“But dont you have any ambitions(抱负)?” asks the panda.“Ambitions? What do I need ambitions to do? Im just a dog,” says the dog. “What ambitions do you have?”“I often go to other countries and make friends with people there. So I can show the world that Chinese are friendly,” answers the panda.“Oh,” says the dog, “maybe I should do something for others.”（1）The dog is_ on the sunny day. A . walkingB . sleepingC . eatingD . drinking（2）The dog has only _thing(s) to do every day. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（3）The panda goes to other countries to show_. A . China has all kinds of animalsB . Chinese people love animalsC . Chinese people are friendlyD . Chinese people dont like dogs（4）The story tells us _. A . Everyone should have ambitionsB . Pandas are clever animalsC . Animals are our friendsD . Chinese people only like dogs21. （10分）I am Steve. I was born and grew up in South Wales. My favorite place to play was out on the hills where my imagination had plenty of space to expand (拓展).My family moved out of Wales when I was thirteen. I went to a new school. One of my subjects was French. Because I had never learned any French, my teacher told me to sit in the corner and write anything I was interested in. Thats the time I started writing, just for myself, and Ive been writing ever since.I have always loved BIG IDEAS, and so I enjoy writing fantastic stories. And I also write horror (恐怖) I think they are like the old fairytales (童话故事) ，and can teach you important things.I am in my forties on the outside, twelve on the inside. I like rock music, Indian and Chinese food, and I enjoy drinking. I live in a small village with my wife Mary, ducks, cats, goats, hens and lots of rabbits. If youd like to find out more about me and hope to buy any books, go to www. showkett. freeserve. co. uk（1）When he was 13, the writer _.A . wrote lots of poemsB . moved out of WalesC . sold many story booksD . became a famous singer（2）He liked playing out on the hills because he could _.A . expand his imaginationB . learn FrenchC . listen to storiesD . buy some books（3）Maybe the writer is _ years old now.A . 12B . 22C . 32D . 42（4）According to the passage, the write keeps _A . cats, hens and pigsB . ducks, goats and rabbitsC . hens, rabbits and dogsD . rabbits, pigs and cats（5）From the passage, we can learn that the writer _.A . lives in a big city with his sonB . likes eating Japanese and Indian foodC . lives in the countryside with his wifeD . introduces a nice book to us四、 口语运用 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分）请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。每空一词。A: Hi, Mary. Do you want to _to the shop?B: Yes. I want to buy some meat and vegetables.A: What do you want to do with them?B: I want to make some dumplings.A: Really? _teaches you to make dumplings?B: My aunt. She can cook many kinds of delicious _.A: What does your aunt do?B: She _a hotel manager.A: Does she often make delicious food for you?B: No, she doesnt. She is usually very busy _she only cooks at weekends.23. （5分）补全对话A: Welcome to I COOL, You COOL. Madam, how can I help you?B: _A: This way, please. They are the latest fashion. _B: It looks cool. But I dont like bright green.A: Weve got many other colors: pink, grey, dark and yellow. _B: Pink. Can you show me the light pink one?A: _. And its very thick.B: I like it. _A: It was 100 dollars but it is only 50 dollarsB: Thats a great price. I will take it.A. Whats your favourite color?B. How much is the bright green one?C. Certainly. Its very beautiful, isnt it?D. How much does it cost?E. I want to buy a coat.F. Yes, I think its my size.G. What do you think of this one?五、 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共7题；共12分)24. （1分）Every student in our class wanted to_(选择) Jim as our monitor. 25. （1分）Dont go into the room. There are bad g_in it. 26. （1分）Look at the map of the _(世界). 27. （6分）写出下列各词的比较级和最高级 （1）busy _（2）long _（3）short _（4）old _（5）small _（6）big _28. （1分）She _ her friend help when he cut his finger (主动提出). 29. （1分）When autumn comes, the weather becomes dry and c_. 30. （1分）My father is like a s_and he can do many things. 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语the amount of time in Afria happy with at all came upStudents go hungry for charity （慈善）Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today，for it broke a 24hour fast （禁食）for charityDuring the fast，they could not eat any food_，and they could only drink water，tea and clear fruit juiceThe students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor _MrJames Wood，their English teacher，said，The students _the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry childrenThey organized the whole thingIm very proud of themTwentyfour hours did not feel like a very long timeNext year，I might even double _I spend fastingThen I can raise twice as much money!said Jane Austin，a studentIts so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going hungryWe need to give to those in needThe students collected about $ 2，400