鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)A卷.doc

鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(一)A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）完形填空 Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 1. People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However, we all know 2most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also 3.This is a serious problem in many cities.4inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 5. Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 6. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people7it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a US company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle. It uses electricity as fuel (燃料). As a result, there is 8pollution. Its also quiet and fast. This makes 9a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 10. There are no cars in the city center,11cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the citys canals (运河). However, they cause pollution, 12to the water. English engineers Dick and Jim designed a solar powered(太阳能) water taxi. The water taxi 13run for a day after being recharged(重新充电). Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 14. Some airplane companies have 15to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America. （1）A . air B . food C . transportation D . communication （2）A . how B . why C . when D . that （3）A . noisy B . dirty C . fast D . expensive （4）A . Since B . So C . Because D . Although （5）A . popular B . valuable C . dangerous D . safe （6）A . bikes B . subways C . buses D . cars （7）A . explain B . complain C . doubt D . promise （8）A . much B . some C . no D . more （9）A . them B . you C . us D . it （10）A . rivers B . roads C . tourists D . people （11）A . Instead of B . Thanks to C . Because of D . As for （12）A . probably B . only C . especially D . hardly （13）A . must B . can C . should D . need （14）A . question B . job C . decision D . challenge （15）A . disagreed B . refused C . started D . remembered 2. （10分） Peter and James were brothers. One afternoon 1 the lessons were over, they stayed in school to help their teacher. They2 for an hour. Then the teacher said, “Thank you, boys. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home.”When the boys 3 home, it was seven oclock. There was light inside their house and the door was 4. They could see a man inside, too.“Who can it be?” thought Peter. “Father and Mother have gone shopping. They wont be home 5 eight oclock.”When the 6 man saw Peter, he smiled and said, “Come in! You dont know me, but Im your 7 friend. He asked me to fetch （取）some money for him.” The man did not see James.Peter went inside and began talking to the man but James did not. He quietly but quickly ran off to call the police. He soon found a policeman and 8 him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he tried to run off. The policeman 9 him and held his arm.Just then Mr. and Mrs. Baker, the boys parents 10.“No!” said Baker. “I dont know him. He must be a thief. I am glad you have caught him.”（1）A . if B . when C . before D . until （2）A . studied B . worked C . stayed D . watched （3）A . arrived in B . went to C . got to D . reached （4）A . open B . opened C . opening D . close （5）A . at B . since C . until D . after （6）A . away B . out C . outside D . inside （7）A . father B . fathers C . fathers D . brothers （8）A . brought B . bring C . take D . caught （9）A . stoped B . stopped C . catch D . saw （10）A . returned B . come C . arrive D . reached 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)3. （6分）根据理解，选择正确答案。（1）There are two _ on the map.A . parksB . clubsC . supermarketsD . banks（2）The bank is on _.A . Long StreetB . Park StreetC . Green StreetD . Second Avenue（3）Which is TRUE?A . The post office is between (之间) the bank and the bus stop.B . There is an English club across from（对面） the sports club.C . The library is behind（后面） the sports club.D . The restaurant is next to（挨着） the supermarket.4. （10分）阅读理解Ann is my classmate. She comes from New York, and she lives in Shanghai with her parents now. Every morning, she goes to KFC to have breakfast. Sometimes she buys a hamburger for me. She cant speak Chinese well. In the evening, her father often helps her with it. Hes a teacher in our school. He can speak Chinese very well.Ann thinks the school life(生活)in China is very interesting. Ann likes reading Chinese books because she wants to know more about China. She tries(努力)to talk with her Chinese friends in Chinese. She hopes to speak Chinese well. She is very happy to live in China. She loves people here.（1）Ann is in _ now. A . BeijingB . ShanghaiC . New YorkD . Hong Kong（2）Sometimes Ann buys _ for the writer(作者). A . chocolateB . a hamburgerC . an ice creamD . coffee（3）What is Anns fathers job? A . A teacher.B . A driver.C . A manager.D . A doctor.（4）How is Anns school life? A . Boring(枯燥的).B . BusyC . Bad.D . Interesting.（5）What is Anns hope(希望)? A . To get fat.B . To have more friends.C . To speak Chinese well.D . To live in New York.5. （10分） University of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and its one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.There are 39 independent（独立的）colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At University of Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the colleges are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（1）How many libraries are there at Oxford?A . Only 100B . less than 100 C . More than 100（2）University of Oxford will provide a number of money for _students.A . most B . topC . foreign（3）If you want to study at Oxford, you first have to_.A . be independentB . pass an English testC . move to England（4）The number of Chinese students studying at the university is _.A . larger and larger B . smaller and smaller C . just the same as ten years ago（5）Whats the best title for the passage?A . The College Life B . The University of Oxford C . TheChinese Students at Oxford 6. （8分）阅读理解 On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. Its a school bus, but it doesnt take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels(轮子). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that someday they can have a real school on their farm!（1）The driver of the bus is _. A . the teacherB . the studentC . the farmerD . the school（2）When the bus school comes，the farmers will _. A . stop workingB . warmly welcome itC . be happyD . both B and C（3）The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because _ in the morning. A . they cant get up earlyB . the teacher wants to teach the small children firstC . they have a lot of work to doD . they have to do their homework（4）Whats the best title of the passage? A . A special farmB . A special school dayC . A special teacherD . A special school三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）根据短文内容，回答问题What do you eat every day? Some people think about it. And some people will not make plans for their meals.Many people like to have fast food near their offices. This kind of food can make them fat and it is bad for their health. Even it will make them ill when they are old.What should a healthy person eat every day? Well, I will tell you the healthy eating habit(习惯). It comes from doctors.When people do a lot of work, the energy is burning(燃烧). So you need noodles, rice, milk, bread and eggs. If you dont eat them, you will feel tired. You should eat fruits and vegetables, too. There are a lot of vitamins（维生素） in them. They can make you strong. And they can give you water.（1）Where do many people like to have fast food? （2）Do all people make plans for their meals? （3）Who does healthy eating habit come from? （4）In fruits and vegetables, what can make you strong? （5）What do you think about fast food? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）The Greens have fun _(准备) food and drinks for childrens Day. 9. （1分）Though he has many friends, he sometimes feels l_10. （1分）Prices are r_ fast nowadays. 100 yuan cant go a long way.11. （1分）Tom visited E_during the holidays. He went to six countries, such as the UK and Germany. 12. （1分）Whats the t_？I have a fever.13. （1分）Whos your favourite _ (演员)?Tom Cruise. I like his film Edge of Tomorrow very much.五、 完成句子 (共7题；共40分)14. （2分）快点儿，Paul!_ _，Paul !15. （1分）为了能够早点到达车站，我现在出发。I set out now_16. （16分）根据汉语意思完成句子。（1）我们领居的房子着火了, 因为闪电击中了他的房子。Our neighbours house _ _ because the lightning _ his house.（2）他的到来使我们很惊讶。_ _ made us _.（3）坏天气有时会引起自然灾害。