仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷.doc

仁爱版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of favor war where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5. So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6. It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9a boy.As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11, my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live his life 12you did me the favor earlier this morning.It wasnt too much 13to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15. One favor will always be followed by another.（1）A . nicest B . busiest C . richest D . happiest （2）A . looking for B . going down C . cleaning up D . walking across （3）A . try B . stop C . agree D . refuse （4）A . saw B . thought C . expected D . remembered （5）A . spring B . summer C . autumn D . winter （6）A . soon B . back C . again D . first （7）A . note B . kick C . gift D . knock （8）A . my B . our C . his D . your （9）A . met B . saved C . supported D . encouraged （10）A . call B . card C . letter D . invitation （11）A . Finally B . Actually C . Luckily D . Suddenly （12）A . when B . unless C . because D . though （13）A . practice B . trouble C . attention D . experience （14）A . No B . Any C . Some D . Each （15）A . choice B . progress C . decision D . difference 2. （10分）完形填空Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them1cool. If you like swimming but swim in a2place, it may not be safe. These years, more than ten people3while they were enjoying themselves in the water and4of them were students. But some people are5not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so6that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget7better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they 8swim. So dont get into water when you are alone.9there is a No Swimming sign, dont get into water,10. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.（1）A . felt B . feel C . feeling D . to feel （2）A . difficult B . small C . right D . wrong （3）A . died B . die C . have died D . will die （4）A . much B . most C . lot D . more （5）A . yet B . already C . still D . even （6）A . fast B . often C . well D . hard （7）A . what B . that C . which D . who （8）A . couldnt B . wouldnt C . neednt D . mustnt （9）A . Because B . Though C . Whether D . If （10）A . either B . nor C . also D . Too 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)3. （8分）阅读下列短文, 请从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(B)Do you often talk with your parents? Here are some ideas on how to talk with them.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask them questions about their day. Hows the work? They love this.Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have some advice, let them finish and dont stop their talking. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect(尊敬) by listening to them carefully. Look them in the eye. Be honest(诚实). Honesty builds trust(信任). Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents dont understand, thats OK. It doesnt mean they dont love you. Sometimes you have to explain the things to them again. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, thanks, you help me a lot. It will let them know this is important to you, and you make them do it more often. （1）If you want to start the talk easily, you should say something _ at the beginning. A . angryB . interestingC . sadD . unhappy（2）While talking to the parents, you should look them in the eye to show you _ them. A . likeB . understandC . respectD . agree with（3）When your parents dont understand you, you can _. A . ask them to stopB . argue with themC . look them in the eyeD . explain your idea to them again（4）Whats the main(主要) idea of this passage? A . We should respect our parents. B . Its important to trust our parents.C . We should love our parents. D . Some ways to talk with our parents.4. （6分） The Clockwork RadioThe British inventor Trevor Baylis created this really clever wind-up radio for people from Third World countries. in some parts of the Third World countries, its very hard for people to get or pay for enough energy. This radio uses no batteries (电池) and does not need any electricity to run it. A clockwork generator (发电机) is put inside the radio and works as the power. When it is fully wound up (上弦), the radio can work for long periods.The clock work product is not a new invention. The Victorians had already put it in wide use. We may find them used in toys as well. Then what is new about this clockwork radio? Baylis has used this simple but effective (高效的) way of creating electricity to both help the people of the Third World and to develop a product which is selling well in Western Europe.Even former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandella has one of these radios and personally recommends this product to others.（1）What does the clockwork radio use to run it?A . Batteries.B . Electricity.C . A clockwork generator.D . Wind power.（2）The Third World countries are in the world.A . the rich countriesB . the poor countriesC . Western EuropeanD . Victorian countries（3）Which sentence is true according to the passage?A . the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time.B . Trevor Baylis created the worlds first clockwork product.C . The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World.D . Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios.5. （6分）阅读理解 As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote(宣传) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular, Woo said.From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.（1）What did Ms. Woo do in 2014? A . She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.B . She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.C . She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.D . She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.（2）Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting . A . when she was fourteenB . after she got to AmericaC . when she was in collegeD . after she finished college（3）In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is now. A . very popular in AmericaB . very popular in ChinaC . for people who know about itD . in danger of disappearing6. （10分）根据短文内容判断正误 Thang-ga (唐卡) is a special kind of painting. It was found only in Tibet, China. It started from the Tang dynasty(唐代). Thang-ga paintings show Tibetan Peoples lives. In recent years, Thang- ga paintings have caught the publics attention. At the same time, the Chinese government has also tried hard to protect the art.The colors of Thang-ga paintings look wonderful and special. Because of the special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists, the paints (颜料) used in Thang-ga paintings are different from other paints. They were made from minerals like gold and silver, as well as some plants. The paints were made by hand and the beautiful colors last for hundreds of years.However, with the development of technology, people now use cheaper and easily-made chemicals to make Thang-ga paints. The traditional paints used in Thang-ga paintings took a lot of work and they were made in many secret ways. Later people stopped making the paints and forgot about them. So the skills needed to make them were aImost lost. The traditional Thang-ga paintings are difficult to find now.（1）Thang-ga is a special and unusual kind of art. （2）Thang-xa was found only in Tibet in the Tank dynasty. （3）The special environment of Tibet and the excellent skills of artists make Thang-ga paints different from other paints. （4）The color of Thang-ga paintings can last for hundreds of years with modem technology. （5）The skills of artists have been already lost, so it is difficult to find the traditional Thang-ga paintings. 三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）(A)信息归纳：阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡。According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem.Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: selfprotection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.If you are in a traffic accidentIf a car hurts you, you should remember the car number.If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go.This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.If it is raining hard and there is lightningDont stay in high places and stay away from trees.When there is a fireGet away as fast as you can.Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit.Do not take the lift.If someone is drowningIf you cant sw