沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷.doc

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语开学学情检测试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） do you surf the Internet?Once a week.A . HowB . How oldC . How oftenD . How many times2. （2分）Did you do _ in the countryside with your family ? A . something interestingB . anything interestingC . interesting somethingD . interesting anything3. （2分）During the May Day holiday, we stayed in a mountain village with _ trees around. A . thousand ofB . thousandC . thousandsD . thousands of4. （2分）Liu Yu, a good runner, is serious running.A . ofB . aboutC . atD . in5. （2分）_ his mother was cooking in the kitchen, the boy fell asleep in the chair. A . SinceB . WhileC . BecauseD . Once6. （2分）He has _ much courage that he wants to challenge himself. He is _ a brave boy!A . such; soB . so; soC . so; suchD . such; such7. （2分）If you want better grades , you _ _ watch so much TV. A . shouldntB . shouldC . couldD . must8. （2分） How fast when the police stopped you? I dont know exactly, but not too fast, I think.A . were you drivingB . did you driveC . are you driving9. （2分）The little girl was crying because her mother didnt allow her _ the ice-cream.A . eatB . eatsC . to eatD . ate10. （2分）He _ to school by bike, but now he _ to school on foot. A . used to going; gets used to goB . used to go; gets used to goingC . used to go; gets used to goD . get used to going; used to go11. （2分）Dont be _ him. He can take good care of himself. A . worried aboutB . strict withC . bored withD . surprised at12. （2分）What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos.”?A . S+V+OB . S+V+PC . S+V+IO+DOD . S+V+DO+OC13. （2分）Dont be afraid _ making mistakes when you speak English. A . toB . ofC . with14. （2分）You get wet all over. It must be raining _ outside.A . heavily B . hardlyC . carefullyD . loudly15. （2分）Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish._.A . Thats all rightB . Thats a good ideaC . Youre welcomeD . Never mind二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） One of Jacks friends loves money very much, and he never gives anything to 1. Soon he becomes very rich.One day, while he was walking near a river2 his friends, he slipped（ 滑倒）and fell into the river. His friends ran to help him, and one of 3 kneeled（跪）on the ground, held out his hand and said, “Give me your 4, and I will pull you out!” The rich mans head went under the 5 and then came up again, but he didnt give his hand. Again another one tried, but again 6 thing happened.Then Jack said，“7 my hand and I will pull you out!” The rich man took his hand, and Jack pulled him out of the water.“You dont know our 8very well,” he said to 9, “when you say “Give to him, he does nothing, but when you say Take, he does what you tell him10.”（1）A . somebody B . anybody C . nobody D . everybody （2）A . after B . and C . with D . before （3）A . they B . them C . him D . friends （4）A . money B . head C . hand D . life （5）A . water B . river C . feet D . ground （6）A . a same B . the same C . a second D . same （7）A . Give B . Giving C . Take D . Taking （8）A . friends B . friend C . hand D . hands （9）A . another B . the other C . others D . the others （10）A . doing B . do C . to do D . does 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)17. （10分）阅读理解People like to read stories about dog very much. They thought dogs were very clever.One of my good friend , Bob ,had a very big dog . Its name was Bill. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Bill had a walk in the park , Bill liked walking with Bob very much.I visited Bob last Sunday. I stayed in his house for a long time. Bob and I talked with each other happily. Soon it was time for them to go for a walk in the park . We forgot that. Bill began to worry about it. He walked around the room and sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I didnt know this. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Bill couldnt wait. He went out of the room and came back soon. He carried my hat in his mouth. Oh, I knew what Bill meant.（1）How many people were there in this story?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . Four（2）Which one is TRUE about Bill?A . Bill was a good friend of the writer.B . Bill liked talking with his friend.C . Bill had many good friends , he liked playing with them.D . Bill liked walking in the park every Sunday afternoon.（3）Where was the writer last Sunday？A . He was at home.B . He was in the park.C . He was in his friends home.D . He was in his office.（4）Bill began to worry because he _ .A . wanted to eat somethingB . wanted to play with his friendsC . couldnt find his foodD . wanted Bob to take him for a walk（5）Bill took the writers hat in his mouth because he _.A . wanted the writer to leaveB . liked the hat very muchC . wanted to eat itD . wanted to sit on it18. （10分） We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work. But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer: Keep your computer in a cool ,dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp (潮湿) is also bad for them. Do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer. Do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.（1）Computers can _ people to do a lot of work.A . helpB . makeC . use（2）Few people know how to_ their computers.A . look forB . take care ofC . look at（3）A computer works well at a temperature of _.A . 0B . 35C . 20（4）Is smoking good or bad for many parts of a computer?A . goodB . badC . I dont know.（5）A dirty screen or a very bright screen is _ for your eyes.A . helpfulB . goodC . bad四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共25分)19. （19分）任务型阅读 Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day. But if you are not careful, the fire may take place anytime. Many people get hurt or die in fires. So knowing how to/prtekt/ yourself in the fire is very important.When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes(路线) to get away quickly. If you are in the taller floors of the building, you cant use the lift. You should run out along the stairs. From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is /nessri/ .If you cant get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. 事实上，大部分人在火灾中都死于浓烟。Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in(吸入) less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help.Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. You must leave everything behind, your money, your pets and so on. After youre out, dont go back for anything. .（1）填写单词：根据文中、两处音标填写单词。 /prtekt/ _; /nessri/ _（2）将文中处划线句子翻译成汉语： （3）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语： （4）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . In those ways, you can make good use of fireB . Follow those ways, and you can keep safe in the fireC . In those ways, you can take everything out of the fireD . Follow those ways, and you can save other peoples lives（5）What is the most important thing you should remember in the fire according to the passage? 20. （6分）任务型阅读This is an English girl. (1)Her name is Sonia. She has a great collection of balls. She has three soccer balls, five baseballs, six volleyballs and two basketballs. (2)They are under her bed。Sonia likes sports. (3) She plays basketball every day. She likes Kobe and she has nine (4) _照片_ of Kobe.Sonia has one brother and one sister. Her brother is Mike and her sister is Cindy. Mike likes vegetables very much. He always has (5) 西红柿 and carrots for lunch. Cindy likes fruit and she always eats apples and oranges for dinner. Sonias brother and sister dont like sports and they dont have any balls.任务型阅读。阅读短文完成下列任务。（1）写出(1)处的划线句子的同义句。_（2）将(2)处的划线句子翻译成汉语。_（3）将(3)处的划线句子改为一般疑问句。_（4）根据(4)、(5)处的汉语提示选择正确的单词完成句子，下列正确的答案是 （ ） A . photo, tomatoB . photoes, tomatosC . photoes, tomatoesD . photos, tomatoes（5）Who dont have any balls?_五、 词汇运用 (共1题；共4分)21. （4分）根据句子意思, 首字母和汉语注释, 写出适当单词。（1）When you finish d_ your new house, you shouldnt move into it at once.（2）This_ (绳索)is the same length as that one.（3）They used_ (胶带) to put up the posters on the wall.（4）It is too hot to walk and well go swimming i_.六、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)2