2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷4.doc

2012年安徽职业对口高考模拟试卷英语（四）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分60分）第一节 单词释义（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据II栏的解释，从I栏中找出相应的单词。 I栏 II栏91. observe2. attract 3. campus4. private5. remove6. income 7. reliable8. forbid9. gift10.youth A. get the attention of B. money that someone gains for his workC. dependableD. presentE. not allowF. the ground or yard of a schoolG. watch carefullyH. personal, not publicI. young peopleJ. take away第二节 单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）10. What a nice classroom!It _ every day.A. is cleaningB. has cleaned C. must cleanD. is cleaned12. I spend much money on books _ I am not rich.A. butB. so C. even thoughD .as if13. China takes the leading position _ space industry.A. in B. at C. of D. up14. Teachers should _ their students to practice _ English as much as possible.A. encourage; speaking B. let; speak C. make; speak D. keep; speaking15. Maria has _ trouble _ math, so she often asks her math teacher for help.A. much; understanding B. no; withC. many; understanding D. not; to understand16. If you have a chance _ in a university，you shouldnt give it up.A. study B. studying C. to study D. studied17. _ of the students in our class _ girls.A. Three fives; isB. Three fifths; isC. Three fifth; areD. Three fifths; are18. I couldnt wait _ the box as soon as I received the gift.A. to open B. open C. opening D. for opening19. What is a writing brush used for?Its used _ writing and drawing.A. as B. to C. for D. by20. _, I have to write the words on the paper because she doesnt know Chinese.A. Sometime B. Once in a while C. After a while D. For a while21. The weather in Beijing is cooler than _ in Guangzhou. A. this B. it C. that D. one22. The engineer will return from Hong Kong _ a few days.A. since B. in C. for D. after23. How does the fight between them come _?A. to B. on C. about D. in24. Not only my parents but also I _ a doctor.A. are B. is C. am D. were25. You must try your best because you cant depend _ your parents all the life.A. of B. for C. on D. upon26. Im afraid I have to _ the doctors advice.A. follow B. receive C. carry D. listen27. Peters Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldnt make himself _.A. understands B. understanding C. understand D. understood28. The little girl _ go to school, though she didnt want to go there.A. wanted to B. was forced to C. is forced to D. liked to29. The winter holiday will begin soon. John _ to stay with us.A. will be coming B. comes C. cameD. is coming30. Im not sure if Im going to Toms birthday party. I may go to the concert _.A. only B. instead C. early D. instead of31.This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _, Wang Li?Sure.A. what to work it out B. what to work out itC. how to work it out D. how to work out it32. It is important _ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to play C. of him playingD. for him to playing33. Sorry, I cant follow you. I beg your pardon?_A. You are welcome.B. Thats all right. C. Not at all.D. No problem.34. The old farmer felt like _ a big house very much.A. to get B. getC. getting D. got35. She _ walk at night. How brave she is!A. dare to B. dares to C. dare not D. doesnt dare to36. I will go to my doctor for _ on healthy diet.A. an adviceB. some advicesC. any advice D. some pieces of advice37. Its my honor _ to give a talk here.A. to inviteB. to be invitedC. invitingD. invite38. I usually go to the movies with my parents, but _ alone.A. some times B. sometimeC. at timesD. at time39. If you want to learn English well, its useful to _ before class and _ after class.A. review; previewB. preview; review C. review; to previewD. preview; to review40. Listening, speaking and reading are all important _ writing.A. beside B. besides C. except D. expect第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great _41_ was one that is still very important todaythe wheel. This made it easy for man _42_ heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that， there were _43_ inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change _44_. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much any more. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. _45_ them were the camera， the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today. The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies _46_ sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new _47_ was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking _48_ ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan， _49_ their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. _50_ first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.41. A. scientist B. artist C. musician D. invention42. A. carry B. carrying C. to carry D. carried43. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little44. A. largely B. differently C. greatly D. freely45. A. Between B. Among C. Before D. After46. A. in B. of C. on D. with 47. A. mistake B. product C. world D. material48. A. for B. out C. after D. around49. A. made B. were made C. have made D. hade made50. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. Americans D. Russians 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A) Now satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比较）them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.51. Satellites travel _.A. in space B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground D. above space52. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A. the weather satellites can do it easily B. clouds form thereC. the weather forms there D. the pictures can forecast the weather53. Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures54. Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A. one dayB. two days C. five days D. seven days or even longer55. The main（主要的）idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many waysD. weather forecasting（B）In almost every big university（大学）in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances（机会）to move the ball ten yards（码）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points（点）.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.56. The passage talks about _.A. football B. how to play football C. American sports D. American football57. We can _ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kick B. throw C. run with D. catch58. Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because _.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one59. If they _, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six pointsB. play eleven games in the seasonC. are the best teamsD. move the ball to the end of the field60. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. Jumping B. Dancing C. Crying D. Shouting（C）“Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?” About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles（圆）. Within（在里面）the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances（机会）to face something still unknown.61. The great learned man believed that _.A. a teacher has more questionsB. a student has more questionsC. both a teacher and a student have questionsD. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions62. The student thought that _.A. a students knowledge is less than his teachers because it comes from the teacherB. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students askC. those who have less knowledge have more questions D. anyone who learns more has more questions63. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded（推断）that _.A. a student should learn from his teacherB. a teacher does not have so many questions as his studentC. a student knows more than his teacherD. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesnt know64. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?A. You Will Never Learn EnoughB. A Teacher and His StudentC. There Is No Limit to KnowledgeD. One Is Never Too Old to Learn65. We can often find such an article in _.A. the Palace Museum B. any bookC. a newspaper of magazine D. An encyclopedia（百科全书） (D)Mexicos neighbors are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high (2240 meters). This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus (仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.66. Mexico is _the USA.A. on the south of B. on the north of C. a part of D. as large as67. Mexicans speak_.A. English C. French B. Spanish D. Latin (拉丁语)68. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world. 69. Tomatoes were originally (最初) grown in _. A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico70. The best title of the passage is _. A. Mexico City B. Mexicos plants C. Mexico D. Mexicos population（E）A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地), it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!71. John and his two friends went to the forest to _.A. build their camp B. find their way home C. enjoy the mountains in the snow D. watch the trees in the forest72. They could not find their way back be-cause _.A. there was only one road to their camp B. they couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tents C. t