河北省唐山一中2010高考模拟试卷英语试题(一).doc

外语下载中心 唐山市一中2010年高三年级模拟考试（四）英 语 试 卷说明：一、本试卷共 11 页，包括三部分，共150分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括65个小题；第三部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟。 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。四、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1. pleasure A. course B. praise C. television D. sugar2. excellent A. exist B. exhibition C. explain D. exact3. cough A. bright B. daughter C. enough D. plough 4. bowl A. blow B. allow C. howeverD. crowd 5. passage A. servant B. Japan C. servant D. surface第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C。6. It is reported that a car went out of_ control on a high way_ north of Tangshan and three people got killed.Athe; the B不填; theCthe; 不填 D不填; 不填7. He seemed_ to me at the party last month, but I cant remember well now . A. to introduce B. to have introduced C. to be introduced D. to have been introduced 8. Its hard for me to _ him dancing the stomach dance in public!A. thinkB. consider C. imagine D. treat9. Hurriedly, they packed their belonging and set off _the direction of the river.A. for B. to C. at D. in10. The factory I worked_ has been taken down and replaced by some buildings.A. in it B. in which C. in D. in that11. A good friend of mine from when I was born _ at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. showing up B. showed up C. to show up D. shows up12. But for the storm, we _ earlier.A. can arrive B. will arrive C. had arrived D. could have arrived13. Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you? _? I want to buy a reference book. A. So what B. Why not C. How muchD. What for14. Most of the teaching equipment presented by the Hope Project, as well as the books, _made good use of in the village school.Ahave Bhas Chave beenDhas been15. Has Tom finished his report so far? I have no idea. He _it this morning.A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done16He wanted to join the medical team to help the victims in the earthquake but he_for his poor health.Awas turned upBwas turned onCwas turned overDwas turned down17. Can you come on Friday or Saturday? Im afraid _ is possible. I will go to the hospital to look after my friend.A. either B. none C. any D. neither18. How long is it _ we last spent the holiday in the country together?A. until B. before C. since D. that19. What does the sign over there read? No person _ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, or pipe in this area.A. will B. must C. may D. shall20. In no way _leave _ little children alone. A. we must; so B. must we; such C. must we; so D. we must; such第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Im going to make you attractive,” said Mika Hill, looking at the 21 of the woman sitting before her. The women once had long, 22 , dark hair. But alopecia(秃头症) had 23 her just a little of it. Hill, a wig(假发) maker, was about to change that.At 30, Hill knows from experience how a woman feels when she 24 her hair. Her own hair fell out several years ago 25 a lack of iron after giving birth. “I cried when I washed it, when I combed it, and when I looked in the 26 ,” she says. Then she bought a wig. “It was too small,” she says, “but my 27 went up greatly.”Hill enrolled(注册) in a wig-making 28 in New York. Back home with what she learned, she started making wigs that she planned to 29 for $300 each.But many of her customers with alopecia and cancer couldnt 30 that much, and their health insurance often didnt 31 the cost. So Hill started giving the wigs away, eventually spending $10,000 of her own money. Last year, she and her friend Lita Warren 32 Pink Barrette, a non-profit organization that has 33 about 60 wigs to poor women.Hill pays 34 the donations with profits from her other products. 35 , she and her husband have also spent much of their savings keeping the organization running.Hills customers cant thank her enough. Elyssa Montoya was too 36 to be seen in public with her 37 thinning hair. “I didnt feel I could show my bald head outside. Thanks to Mika, I now have beautiful hair, and feel 38 about myself again.”“Seeing their self-confidence 39 after they try on their wigs,” says Hill, “brings 40 to my eyes. This is a job for me, and a most rewarding one.”21.A. head B. face C. nose D. mouth 22. A. light B. thick C. little D. ugly23. A. showed B. destroyed C. left D. offered24. A. washes B. changes C. loses D. dyes25. A. thanks to B. except for C. as for D. because of26. A. picture B. room C. sky D. mirror27. A. confidence B. belief C. power D. image 28. A. speech B. company C. course D. club29. A. sell B. produce C. rent D. order30. A. supply B. appreciate C. allow D. afford31. A. recover B. cover C. admit D. contain32. A. set up B. put upC. set down D. put down33. A. donated B. imported C. picked D. valued34. A. up B. off C. back D. for35. A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise 36. A. embarrassed B. excited C. happy D. angry37. A. hardly B. badlyC. heavily D. largely38. A. frightened B. strangeC. grateful D. good39. A. limit B. exchange C. improve D. cut40. A. doubt B. tears C. fear D. joys第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分)第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen you think of snowy winter festivals, Sapporo in Japan probably isnt the first thing that comes to mind. In Japan, there are winter festivals every year that draw great crowds and offer lots of attractions to everybody. The biggest one is the Sapporo Snow Festival which is held every year in February on Japans snow covered northern island, Hokkaido(北海道). The Sapporo Snow Festival was the first of its kind held in Japan, and it is still the biggest. Every year, 2 million snow lovers rush to Sapporo, the biggest city in Hokkaido, to enjoy the Snow Festival in the first two weeks of February. At the Festival, you can see hundreds of snow sculptures made by artists from all over the world. Some are a couple of building stories high and weigh tons. There are ice sculptures too, and ice bars where you can go inside and have a beer. The Sapporo Snow Festival was started in the 1950s by a group of high school kids. Feeling very bored in winter, they started a snow sculptures competition. Every year, more kids took part in the competition and now the festival draws snow artists from 15 different countries. There are also musical performances, light shows, and snowball fights. Every major area has its own snow festival. One of the most popular is the Iwate Snow Festival. Its held in the small town of Shizukuishi in early or mid-February. Iwate is also famous for its yearly fireworks displays, where festival-goers can watch the colors reflected off the snow. In Iwate, you can see traditional Japanese musicians and dancers perform on floats. If you want a truly unique winter festival experience, northern Japan is a great place to go. Just make sure you dress warmly.41. Why is the Sapporo Snow Festival famous in Japan?AThe snow in Hokkaido is very thick. Bit is the first and the biggest in JapanCThere are lots of snow sculptures there.Dits snow sculptures are the highest.42When is the Sapporo Snow Festival held in Japan?AIn late February.BFrom January to February.CIn the first two weeks of February.DTwo weeks before February.43Who started the Sapporo Snow Festival at first? AThe government of Sapporo.BArtists from all over the world. CKids who liked outside activities. DA group of high school students.44The author wrote the passage to _. Aintroduce Japans Sapporo Snow FestivalBattract people to take part in northern Japans winter festivalCintroduce Japans winter festival activities Dtell us the history of Japans winter festivalsBHow did a high school football coach build a championship dynasty by never playing to win? In Smith Center, Kansas, Roger Barta, 64, a longtime coach and former math teacher at Smith Center High School, wearing a red shirt, stood before his players. “Guys. We dont talk about winning and losing. We talk about getting a little better every day, about being a team.” Over the next four months, his team went on to beat other teams, winning another perfect season.Barta grew up in Plainville, and when a back injury ended Bartas playing career, he wasnt sure whether he wanted to be a college student. One summer, he took a job in the Kansas oil fields. It took him a single rainy day of working in the field to realize that university was for him. “I almost froze to death,” he says. He looked around at his co-workers, who were aged beyond their years. They were all missing fingers and teeth. I didnt want to do that for the rest of my life.He returned to Fort Hays State to earn a mathematics degree and went on to get a masters in math education at the University of Georgia. Today, Barta spends as much time helping players figure out what they want to do with their lives as he does coaching.To most kids here, Barta is not just a winning coach but also a mentor(导师，顾问). Barta insists that the members of his team be well-rounded. During last years playoffs(附加赛), for instance, Joe Osburn was struggling with Macbeth in English class. Barta told him that either he mastered Shakespeare or his season was finished. Barta got the captains involved, and they took turns quizzing Osburn on his lines of Shakespeare. He pulled his grades up and kept playing.“Roger likes everything about football,” says Bartas wife, Pam. “But what he loves most is watching the boys learn a little more.” 45What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?AHow Barta built a championship dynasty?BBartas career as a coach.CHow Barta taught his students football skills.DBartas attitude towards winning and losing.46From the the passage we know Barta .Ahurt his back in an oil fieldBdidnt want to be a college student Cwasnt satisfied with being an oil workerDbegan his playing career at high school47Which of the following statements about Barta is TRUE?AHe earned his masters degree from Fort Hays State.BHe helps his players deal with life.CHe likes Shakespeare very much.DHe loves football more than anything else.48Which of the following is the best title for the passage? AHow to Be a Good Football CoachBA Brief Introduction to Roger BartaCCoach and Math TeacherRoger BartaDLife CoachRoger BartaCWhen you enter a crowded room or go on a picnic or to a party, who is the most attractive and appealing person? It is the person who is cheerful, has a smiling face and behaves as if he or she is enjoying every moment of the event! Such people have an optimistic opinion on life. They are the ones with a positive attitude. On the other hand, lets see that fellow in the corner with a long face. He is most probably thinking about the time and money wasted in having fun. He is a pessimist, one with a negative attitude.A person with a positive attitude gets on well with the job at hand. He doesnt worry about whats gone before or what might happen in the future. If there is a problem, he quickly thinks of ways to solve it. If the problem cannot be solved singly, he seeks help from someone else. He doesnt feel that its beneath his dignity to seek assistance.When Sonal lost her history notes days before an important examination, she sat down and cried. Then she pulled herself together, borrowed a friends notes, worked day and night and managed to copy down whatever she had lost. Sonal passed the exam with flying colors.Its just not possible, even for the greatest optimist, to smile all the time and feel good all day. Everyone has a period of blues now and then, when everything seems sad and without cheer. But once you develop a positive attitude, once you realize that life is a series of ups and downs, dark clouds and bright sunshine, in no time at all, youve bounced back, ready to welcome the world again with open arms and a huge smile! So from this moment on, keep your face to the sunshine and youll never see the shadows.49. What might be the best title of the passage？A. To live with an aim in lifeB. To be a pessimist or optimistC. Life is full of ups and downsD. Develop the positive attitude50. The case of Sonal suggested that _.A. a person can solve the problem once he thinks of a wayB. Sonal made up for what she had lost by working day and nightC. Sonal was a pessimist because he lost her history notesD. the history notes that she lost was not important for her51. The underlined phrase bounced back in the last paragraph means_.A. moved back and forthB. jumped upC. returned to active stateD. came back52. According to the last paragraph, which of the following statement is TRUE?A. If you always look at the shadows, you will be in high spirits.B. It is impossible for a person to be in a good mood all the time.C. A negative attitude will make you welcome life with a big smile.D. When someone feels sad, he thinks the world comes to an end. DTOUR THE BLUE MOUNTAINS IN COMFORT WITH OZ TRAILSKnown as “The Grand Canyon” of Australia, it is located a short distance (55 km) from Sydney .In 2000 this area was added to the “World Heritage List” of UNESCO as it has: deep valleys, impressive waterfalls, excellent bushes and rich plants and animals.The Blue Mountains covers about 10,000 km and extends 220 km.The Blue Mountains area contains eight conservation areas, six Aboriginal language groups .It is also home to 127 kinds of rare or threatened plants and 52 kinds of rare or threatened animals.LET OZ TRAILS SHOW YOU AUSTRALIAN NATURE AT ITS BEST!Oz Trails has been in operation since 1999 and has shown the Blue Mountains to thousands of travelers from all over the world. OZ TRAILS is recommended by the LONELY PLANET and LETS GO travel guides, both of which are popular travel books in Australia.We also offer special tours in and around Sydney. Taking small groups only, we pride ourselves on customer service. We offer travelers individual attention that is not available on otherlarge tours.All the tours are also available at charter rates (包租费) whether you wish to bring a whole group or have the tour just for yourself. We can make a tour to meet your special needs.6 REASONS TO TOUR THE BLUE MOUNTAINS WITH OZ TRAILS1.Small groups only (max 24 passengers in each bus).2.Free hotel pickup anywhere in city centre (and also in Coogee, Bondi and Manly) by arrangement in advance.3.Perfect guides with a broad knowledge.4.We are able to take you to see all the famous places in Australia.5.Our tours are both affordable and satisfying.6.Comfortableair-conditioned buses.53. The author wrote this passage to_. A. introduce famous scenic sports around SydneyB. attract tourists to the Blue MountainsC. advertise a tour agency named Oz TrailsD. give advice on how to choose a tour company54. Which of the following does Oz Trails offer? A. Small group tours with not more than 24 tourists.B. Buses without air conditioners.C. Charter rates for groups of 24.D. One-to-one service at a low price.55. We can learn from the passage that_. A. Coogee and Bondi are located in the city centerB. travelers need to book their pickup in advanceC. OZ TRAILS can take you to foreign countriesD. “Lonely Planet” is a famous travel company56. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. The price of the tour service.B. The services the agency can offer.C. Some of the features of the Blue Mountains.D. A brief introduction to Oz Trails.EA woman wears a face mask to protect her from polluted air in Lanzhou, China, in December.A new study showed air pollution might put people more at risk for heart disease than scientists had thought. Kristin Miller, a doctoral student at the University of Washington, said chances of getting the disease were related to not only which city a woman lived in, but also where in the city. The study found that the effects of air pollution were often larger within cities than between cities. The new findings make experts suspect that current pollution limits may be inadequate. Scientists examined rates of heart attack, stroke (中风) and other cardiovascular (心脏血管的) events in women with long-term exposure to air pollution.The study involved women over the age of fifty who had no sign of cardiovascular disease at the start of the research. The study followed the women for as long as nine years to see how they would develop cardiovascular problems.The researchers also examined levels of fine particles (粒子，微粒) in the air in 36 areas across the country. That information came from the Environmental Protection Agency. The extremely small particles came from industrial smoke and traffic, along with things like wood-burning fireplaces in houses.In the study, every ten-microgram increase in