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北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷(八)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)完形填空 One day a wise young man was walking along the beach when he saw a young man far away picking something up and very gently throwing it into the sea. As he got1, he called out to the young man, Good morning!What are you doing?The young man 2, looked up and replied,Im throwing starfishes into the sea.Why are you throwing starfishes into the sea?The sun is up and the3is going away. And if I dont throw them in, they will4.But, young man, dont you5that there are miles of beach and starfishes are all along it? You cant6make a difference!The young man 7politely. Then he picked another starfish and threw it into the sea and said, It made the difference for that 8.There is something very 9in each and every one of us. We have all been given the ability to make a difference to shaping the future. We each must find our own starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the 10will be better.(1)A . better B . farther C . closer (2)A . continued B . stopped C . watched (3)A . water B . wind C . boat (4)A . leave B . die C . run (5)A . believe B . realize C . expect (6)A . possibly B . hardly C . especially (7)A . replied B . argued C . listened (8)A . one B . time C . place (9)A . special B . brave C . strange (10)A . family B . country C . world 二、 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) (共1题;共15分)2. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! 1, Marie! I was twelve when I wrote it, and I 2the note into her change purse (零钱包). My mother worked 3a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall, she had to 4changes in her purse. I didnt know that she always kept that note, and carried 5with her.After that, I 6folded the small piece of paper into my mothers change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp 7beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 8notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that 9else shared.On October 20, 2018, my mother 10after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didnt cry on that day when my mom passed away (去世). A week 11, I even didnt cry. I was so thankful 12she no longer had aches and pains.Recently, I13a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the pages of my favorite childhood book for years. It14Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Dont forget me. Be15! Love, Mom That day, I cried. (1)A . Respect B . Love C . Kindness D . Friendship (2)A . threw B . carried C . folded D . pushed (3)A . on B . for C . out D . as (4)A . look at B . look for C . look after D . look up (5)A . them B . that C . it D . one (6)A . carefully B . carelessly C . suddenly D . angrily (7)A . still B . but C . or D . yet (8)A . their B . my C . her D . our (9)A . anybody B . nobody C . somebody D . everybody (10)A . lived B . cried C . left D . died (11)A . late B . later C . latest D . lately (12)A . when B . that C . because D . although (13)A . found B . lost C . wrote D . hid (14)A . reads B . read C . reading D . has read (15)A . excited B . perfect C . happy D . sad 三、 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined (罚款). Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively(分别地).As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home.As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone,he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Lets be “healthy”users and try to be the Heads-up Tribe”.(1)A heads-down tribe member .A . is good at using the InternetB . is a dangerous driverC . is always looking at his or her mobile phone(2)The underlined word “motorcyclists” in the passage means in Chinese.A . 摩托车手B . 手机使用者C . 低头族(3)The American was when he knocked into the bear.A . driving a carB . going to workC . using his mobile phone(4)According to the passage, the “Heads-down Tribe” when they eat in a restaurant.A . look at their own mobile phonesB . dont talk to the people who sit oppositeC . Both A and B(5)Whats the best title for the passage?A . Drive your car carefullyB . Use mobile phones properlyC . Be a heads-down tribe member4. (10分) When Bill is very young, he loves picture. His mother often draws some for him on old pieces of paper. She is very bad at drawing, but bill likes her pictures and always wants more. Then, when he is a little older, Bills mother gives him some pencils and a drawing book, and he begins drawing pictures, too. But they are never good .When Bill is five years old, his mother gives him a small blackboard and some pieces of a baby on the blackboard, he draws lines(线条) and rubs(擦) them out too for ten minutes , but when he looks at his picture , he is not happy. “Well”, he says at last(最后) to his mother, “Ill put a tail(尾巴) on it and make it a monkey.”(1)Bill _ when he is very young.A . loves watching TV very muchB . often wants his mother to draw pictures for himC . likes old pieces of paper very muchD . always wants his mother to buy pictures for him(2)He is a little older, so his mother gives him _ and lets him begin drawing pictures .A . some paper and inkB . a book and some pensC . some pencils and a drawing bookD . a blackboard and some old paper(3)How old is he when he is trying to draw a baby on the blackboard?A . Hes five years oldB . Hes fifteen years oldC . Hes fifty years oldD . Hes five like a cat(4)Bill wants to put a tail in the picture , so _ .A . it looks like a duckB . it looks like a dogC . it looks like a monkeyD . it looks like a cat(5)Which of the following sentences is right?A . Bills mother does will in drawing.B . Bill isnt bad at drawing.C . There are three people in the story.D . Bill isnt happy when he looks at his picture of a baby5. (10分)阅读理解Many students get a drivers permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. “Under supervision” means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers (persons between 13 and 19 years old) start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many others are not, and they create(造成) problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的) to start driving alone. In the United States, more teenagers are drilled in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of all drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved(占;包括) in 14% of the terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds are involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents in a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制) should be increased.(1)The word “permit” means license. (2)The writer of the passage would agree that starting to drive early is the best way to learn safety. (3)A 15-year-old student can drive alone in Cailfornia. (4)All the teenagers are careful drivers. (5)The main idea in this passage is that increasing the age limit will cause fewer deaths. 6. (10分)阅读理解All of us want to be healthy. To keep healthy, more and more people are doing sports. Do you like sports? If yes, which is your favorite sport? Look at the ads, they may help you.Nancys GymKeep fit! Lose weight!$25/ hourOpening time: Saturday and SundayTel: 455-6223Ice WorldHave fun skating here!$ 20/ hour for children$ 30/ hour for adultsTel: 886-8252Water WorldOpening time: 9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m. every dayAdults: $ 10Children(aged 15 and under): $ 7Tel: 215-1829Come to Water World!Two pools for childrenTwo large pools for adultsTwo restaurants(1)What do people in Nancys Gym want to do? A . To enjoy swimming.B . To learn to skate.C . To keep healthy.D . To eat delicious food.(2)If Mr. Smith goes skating with his little son, they need to pay _ for two hoursskating. A . $ 50B . $ 60C . $ 80D . $ 100(3)People can go to Water World at _. A . 8:00 a.m.B . 1:30 p.m.C . 9:30 p.m.D . 10:00 p.m.(4)You can call _ if you want to swim. A . 215-1892B . 886-8252C . 215-1829D . 455-6223(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . There are four large pools in Water World.B . Ice World is only for adults.C . People can go to Nancys Gym on Sunday.D . A ten-year-old boy neednt pay to go swimming.四、 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。 Qu Juanru is the official inheritor(官方传承人)of Jiaxing City Tongxiang flowerdrum opera. She began to be on the stage when she was a teenager. My mother died when I was 14. Ive lived with my father since then. In the old days, women were not allowed to perform opera. However, my father always supported me when I tried to sing. Qu said.Qu started performing in the local troupe(剧团)called Aimin FlowerDrum Opera. Later, the troupe was disbanded (解散), and she went back to farming. After that, the young girl tried to set up the troupe several times but failed. She really lived a hard life at that time. But she didnt give up.In 2001, some developers planned to rebuild Wuzhen. They thought a place which has no culture is of little significance(意义).So they wanted to bring back local customs, including the Tongxiang flowerdrum opera. Qu was their only hope.Knowing she could sing again, Qu was so excited. Whether its cold or hot. Qu always gives her everything on stage in Wuzhen. She has six rounds(场)of performing every day and each round lasts 30 minutes. In 2017, she was badly ill, yet it didnt stop her.I can still sing and perform. Id love to be here. Qu said. In her opinion,opera life is a wonderful dream that cant be missed.(1)When did Qu begin to be on the stage? (2)Why did Qu go back to farming? (3)Did Qu return to the stage or give up performing at last? (4)How long does Qu perform every day? (5)What does Qu think of the opera life? 五、 单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空 (共6题;共6分)8. (1分)I dont like the_(节拍) of the drums. Its too noisy. 9. (1分)I often _(看电视)in

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