外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五D卷.doc

外研版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷五D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)1. （20分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mabel is a beautiful girl. She likes all kinds of clothes, but she didnt1her heart into her lessons when she was at school. With her friends help, she finally finished middle school, 2 she learned little there. Of course, she cant do any important work and now she is a salesgirl in a3 She has to work there and hopes to find a better one .One afternoon the girl argued with her mother angrily. So the following morning, . When she served an old man, she was very4 The old man chose a pair of shoes and bought them. Before he left, he asked, How5 will the shoes last?It depends. If you dont use them .the shoes will 6 be broken. The old man 7 nothing and went away. That afternoon, while Mabel was 8 for supper, she cut her finger. She had to go to a hospital. That old man happened to be on duty. After Mabel got the medicine from him, she asked, When will I get9 ?It depends, said the old man. If you dont use10 , youll lose your finger. （1）A . take B . bring C . put D . cut （2）A . but B . and C . so D . on （3）A . hospital B . shop C . bank D . hotel （4）A . happy B . polite C . unhappy D . surprised （5）A . often B . soon C . much D . long （6）A . never B . always C . seldom D . usually （7）A . told B . said C . spoke D . talked （8）A . doing B . making C . preparing D . cooking （9）A . good B . bad C . worse D . better （10）A . it B . them C . theirs D . its 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)2. （10分）阅读理解。In the middle of the first term of school， the whole seventh grade was tested for basic skills. Steve hurried through his tests， and continued to dream of other things. His heart was not in school， but in the woods.One day， Miss Whites voice broke into his daydreams. “Steve! Listen carefully!” Steve turned to look at her， fixing his eyes on Miss White， as she began to go over the test results for the seventh grade.“You all did pretty well，” she told the class， “except for one boy， and it breaks my heart to tell you this， but.” She hesitated， her eyes searching his face. “.The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” She just stared at Steve. Steve dropped his eyes.After that， it was war! Steve still wouldnt do his homework. Even as the punishments became more serious， he was still stubborn.“Just try it! ONE WEEK!” He was unmoved.“Youre smart enough! Youll see a change!” Nothing touched him.“Give yourself a chance! Dont give up on your life!” Nothing.“Steve! Please! I care about you!”Wow! Suddenly， Steve got it! Someone cared about him! Steve went home from school， thoughtful， that afternoon. Walking into the house， both parents were out. He， quickly， gathered up a jar of peanut butter， a loaf of bread， a bottle of water， and this time.his schoolbooks.The following Monday he arrived at school on time， and he waited for Miss White to enter the classroom. She walked in， all smiles! God， she was beautiful!Miss White， immediately， gave a quiz on the weekend homework. Steve hurried through the test and was the first to hand in his paper. With a look of surprise， Miss White took his paper. Obviously puzzled， she began to look it over. Miss Whites face was in total shock! The smartest boy in the seventh grade had just passed his first test!From that moment nothing was the same for Steve. Life at home was the same， but life still changed. He discovered that not only could he learn， but he was good at it!He discovered that he could understand knowledge and translate the things he learned into his own life. Steve began to go ahead!（1）Why did Steve use to be bad at his lessons? A . He was not a smart boy in his class.B . He hadnt put his heart into his studies.C . The teacher complained him from time to time.D . The test for the seventh grade challenged his confidence.（2）What does the underlined word “stubborn” in the passage probably mean? A . completely unchangedB . seriously punishedC . careless with the homeworkD . lost in the test（3）Who made Steve begin to work hard at his lessons later? A . His parents.B . His classmates.C . The teacher.D . Failure in the test.（4）Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the passage? A . Steve often helped his parents work in the woods instead of going to school.B . The teacher punished Steve for his failure in the test for the seventh grade.C . Steve not only made progress but finally became a good student of the class.D . Steve was actually a clever boy， but Miss White hadnt realized it at first.（5）Which of the following words best describes Steves teacher? A . Hardworking.B . Caring.C . Generous.D . Strict.3. （10分）阅读理解 When Carson Palmer, a professional American football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he took a week off to stop throwing the football. But in his head, Palmer practiced every day. The following weekend, Palmer had the best game of his life.For more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. In the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when youre imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. In other words, mental practice might create a plan in your head, like a how-to guide for a special skill.Sports researchers have done hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. In short, the studies show that mental training works. A 2012 study compared 32 nonprofessional golfers with another 32 who only imagined their action. Under the same training program, both groups improved their skills.Imagination has advantages over the real thing: You can do it anywhere and any time. It is safe-a main advantage for people such as gymnasts and doctors. And you can practice for longer periods of time because youre not controlled by physical tiredness. Thats not to say its easy. weve had Olympic-level sportsmen sitting in our laboratory, imagining for two hours, says Tadhg Macintyre, a sports researcher in Ireland. When were done, theyre completely tired.It doesnt work for everyone, though. If youre a beginner, the influence can be harmful, warns Macintyre. If youre trying to imagine a free throw, and you dont even know the proper movement, then youre probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill, and your skill is going to be impaired.（1）How does mental training act on ones physical practice? A . Taking a week off from being tired.B . Performing the action before imagining.C . Using imagination to guide ones body.D . Buying a how-to guide before mental training（2）What do we know about imagination training? A . It is not influenced by time and space.B . It is easier to do than real practice.C . It is more useful for golfers.D . It is fit for everyone.（3）What does the underlined word impaired in Para. 5 mean? A . weakenedB . masteredC . testedD . improved（4）What can be the best title of the text? A . A New Way of Doing SportsB . Advantages of ImaginationC . Methods for Mental PracticeD . Mental Training Makes You better？4. （10分）阅读理解 Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows audience life in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says good bye to old Beijing and its people.The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti-Japanese War, in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Teachers School in Beijing arid he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a Peoples Artist and a Great Master of Language. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.In Lao Shes Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics, or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao Shes Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.（1）Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4? A . Lao She.B . Lao Shes Teahouse.C . The story Teahouse.D . The play Teahouse.（2）How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse? A . 57 years.B . 45 years.C . 98 years.D . 47 years.（3）When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse? A . In 1898.B . In 1916.C . Before 1945.D . After 1945.（4）Lao She was all of the following except _. A . a boss of TeahouseB . a Peoples artistC . a Great Master of LanguageD . one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century（5）Who are welcome to Lao Shes Teahouse today? A . Only Chinese customers.B . Only foreign customers.C . Every customer from home and abroad.D . Only Beijing Opera audience.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）选词填空。 false conclusion pioneer solve lifetime（1）Can you help me to _ the problem? （2）Our teacher disagree with my _. （3）Li Dazhao was a _ of the Chinese revolution. （4）She devoted her _ to the study of living things. （5）Your answer to this question is_. 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）You can _ (查找) this word in the vocabulary. 五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）You should put the medicine to _ (safe) to keep the kids away. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）阅读下面的短文，并从文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。British people like good food ,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!British people dont do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week ,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golfand only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ). Movies are very popular in B