冀教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷.doc

冀教版2020年初中毕业生学业模拟考试英语试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意然后在每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Today some people call Amsterdam the City of Bicycles because it is a city which is flat and convenient（方便）for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans1an idea . They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were2that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles3and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.4was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner, Wherever someone finished a journey, they would5the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnt work-thieves took all the bicycles6 weeks!7,more than thirty years later, the white bike is back in town-this time with a computer chip(芯片)to8 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new White bike is not white any more but is an unusual9with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, 10 both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.（1）A . stole B . had C . affected D . dropped （2）A . thoughtful B . helpful C . hopeful D . thankful （3）A . black B . brown C . blue D . white （4）A . Anyone B . Everyone C . No one D . Someone （5）A . take B . leave C . carry D . send （6）A . with B . for C . without D . within （7）A . However B . Instead C . Therefore D . Though （8）A . make B . mark C . record D . describe （9）A . design B . idea C . size D . experiment （10）A . so B . because C . but D . while 2. （10分）完形填空I get up( 起床)17:00 2I go to school(上学 ) at 8:00. I have science at3and then I have a rest(休息) at 10:00.4is my favorite subject. I like math because its5. Mr. Tan is our math6. I like him very much. I eat7at 12:00. I8like history because it is boring. But I like art and I want 9an10. I have art on Wednesday at 2:00.（1）A . on B . at C . in （2）A . because B . but C . and （3）A . nine B . eleven C . six （4）A . Music B . Math C . English （5）A . boring B . difficult C . interesting （6）A . teacher B . partner C . classmate （7）A . lunch B . breakfast C . dinner （8）A . not B . doesnt C . dont （9）A . be B . to be C . is （10）A . artist B . actor C . teacher 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)3. （10分） Here are two stories from different parts of the world. They seem strange but, believe it or not, they re all true!John Lee was an Englishman who refused to be hanged! In 1884 the police said Lee had killed an old woman who he used to work with. There was nothing to show that Lee had killed the woman. Lee told the police he hadnt done it, but no one believed him and he was going to be hanged. On the day of the hanging, however, the door in the floor, through which Lees body would fall, did not open. They tried three times but each time the door stayed closed, even though it had worked well the day before. In the end they sent Lee back to prison, where he lived for the next twenty-two years. At all times, John Lee said he hadnt killed the woman, and he believed it was the hand of God that had saved him from death by hanging.The police in Venezuela (委内瑞拉)in South America followed a man home one night. He was the thief they wanted to catch. However, half of his house was standing in Venezuela and the other half was standing in Colombia (哥伦比亚). Venezuelas neighbor. When the police entered the house, the man ran upstairs to his bedroom, which was in Colombia, and called his lawyer (律师). The Venezuelan police were not allowed to enter Colombia so they could not enter the bedroom. They asked the police in Colombia to help. The Colombian police refused to help because the mans crime (罪行)was not a crime in Colombia. In the end, the Venezuelan police gave up and went back to the police station.（1）The underlined（下划线) word hanged in this passage probably means _.A . shut in a roomB . questioned by the policeC . killed by putting a rope around the neckD . kept in a place（2）What do we know about the door in the floor?A . It had opened the day before the hanging.B . It had been broken a long time.C . After three times, it opened.D . John Lees dead body fell through it.（3）From the story we know that the thiefs bedroom was_.A . in VenezuelaB . in ColombiaC . in neither Venezuela nor ColombiaD . in both Venezuela and Colombia（4）Why didnt the Venezuelan police go into the mans bedroom?A . They didnt know where it was.B . The Venezuelan police were not allowed to enter Colombia.C . The police in Colombia told them that (hey would help.D . The police in Colombia told them not to go inside.（5）The police in Colombia didnt help the police in Venezuela to catch the thief because .A . they didnt know where he wasB . the police in Venezuela didnt ask for helpC . the mans lawyer told them not to helpD . the mans crime was not a crime in Colombia4. （8分） One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in control.Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They rose beautifully even when they fought the restriction of the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose(松散的). “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”Yet freedom(自由) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物).How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.（1）Why does the writer write the first paragraph?A . Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.B . Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.C . Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.D . Because he wants to use readers similar life experience to understand the article better.（2）By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know_.A . anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad endB . what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the groundC . man with freedom cant be like that kite which fell downD . the unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kites failure（3）What does the underlined word “restriction” in the second paragraph probably mean?A . 束缚B . 放纵C . 摇摆D . 牵引（4）In the writers opinion, _.A . without restrictions and rules we can make endless progressB . kites are good examples to those who want to get freedomC . restrictions are necessary for us human beingsD . we dont need any freedom at all5. （8分）阅读理解 As a new immigrant (移民) in Australia, I sometimes find it hard to get into the local culture. After reading the book Unpolished Gem (未经雕琢的宝石) by Australian writer Alice Pung, I found I am not alone. Pung had the same story as me.The story is set in Melbourne. Pungs parents are from Cambodia. They have lived in Australia for years. But Pung still has difficulties understanding both cultures.One is the white Australian culture she lives in. The other is her familys traditional Asian values (价值观). For example, her parents tell her, You are going to be a lawyer and marry a doctor. This makes Pung want to run away from her life. However, as she argues with her white boyfriend, she knows that traditional Asian values are part of her life. In the end, she happily accepts her own cultural background (背景).Since Pung lived in her home country for 18 years, it wasnt easy for her to understand Australian culture. I have found that I feel the same way sometimes. In Asian culture, we put a lot of importance on our studies and getting into a good college. But it seems like Western kids are more carefree.I liked this book because it really shows what its like to live as an immigrant. I highly recommend (推荐) it to anyone who wants to know what its like to be an immigrant.BY LI LANGJING, 15,KOROWA ANGLICAN GIRLS SCHOOL,AUSTRALIA（1）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 4? A . relaxedB . happyC . strictD . busy（2）Which of the following is right about the writer of Unpolished Gem? A . She lived in Melbourne for 18 years.B . She is going to be a lawyer and marry a doctor.C . She has a white boyfriend who is also an immigrant.D . The writer is Alice Pung whose parents are from Cambodia.（3）What does Li Langjing feel about her Asian culture? A . She sometimes finds it hard to get into the local culture.B . It makes her want to run away from her own life.C . People put lots of importance on studies and good college.D . She happily accepts her Australia cultural background.（4）Li Langjing wrote the passage to_. A . show her experience as a new immigrant in AustraliaB . tell us about Pungs difficulties in understanding both culturesC . recommend the book to anyone interested in immigrant lifeD . let us know what its like to live as a new immigrant6. （6分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。ACome and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you The giraffes from Zambia(赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you.TicketsOpening timeAdults: $2.00Children: $1.00Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. (Except(除了) Friday)10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. (Friday)Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.（1）How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.（2）Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether(总共)?A . $4.00.B . $2.00.C . $3.00.D . $1.00.（3）Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A . Take a few nice photos.B . Give some food to the fish.C . Touch the monkey on the head.D . Throw things everywhere.三、 单词拼写 (共6题；共27分)7. （1分）We dont know these_(美国人) 8. （1分）My grandmother likes to live_(独自地) 9. （4分）将看到的中文翻译成对应的英文 （1）_pron没有一个人 （2）_n环境 （3）_pron那；那个(前面已提及的事物) （4）_adj太阳的；与太阳有关的 10. （1分）With the development of the_(社会), more and more people live a happier life. 11. （10分）根据短文内容和所给提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空一词。Hello! Boys and girls. Im Karry Wang. Karry is my first name and Wang is my _ (姓) name. Im from Chongqing, China. _ (现在) I live in Beijing, a big _ (城市) in China. Im 17 years old. Im a singer and Im one of the members of TFBOYS. I have _ （两个）good friends. They are Roy Wang and Jackson Yi. Roy likes _ (游泳). But Jackson _ (和)I like basketball. _(我们的) music teacher is Ms. Cheng. She is very nice and _ (每人) of TFBOYS likes her very much. Today is _ (星期五), its her birthday. We want to buy her some _ (花) and sing a song for her. I cant wait!12. （10分）根据短文括号内所给汉语意思，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空一词Last _ (圣诞节) Day, when I was at the street _ （角落）, a car _ （经过） by. The car stopped in front of me. A woman looked out of the car and asked me _ （有礼貌地）, “Excuse me, could you tell me the right direction to the station?” Oh, my god! She was my old classmate. She used to be a shy girl. She didnt _（敢于）to speak in _ （公众）. But her English was good and she did well in the _ （发音） and the _ （语法）. I_ （羡慕） her very much. Finally we had a happy _ （谈话） and I told her the way to the station.四、 翻译 (共7题；共38分)13. （12分）根据汉语意思完成下列各句，每空一词。（1）做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。Doing eye exercises _ _ _ your eyes.（2）我们尽量准时到达那里。We _ _ get there on time.（3）你们通常进行什么运动？我们打篮球。 _ _ do you usually play? We play basketball.（4）散步有助于保持身体健康。Walking helps to keep _ _ _.（5）我们每天通常从早饭开始。We usually _ the day _ breakfast.14. （2分）昨天我们看日出了。Yesterday we watched the sun_15. （3分）完成句子。 （1） You _ （不应该把他和那件事联系起来）。Thats unfair to him. (connect) Im sorry for that. （2） I wonder _（像这样记笔记是否对我们的学习有用）。 （whether） Thats what I want to know. （3） What a great building it is! Yeah. Whoever _ （不论谁经过都会停下来欣赏它）。 （pass） 16. （15分）根据汉语意思完成句子 （1）史密斯一家去中国旅行并且在那里玩得很高兴。The Smiths_China _enjoyed themselves there（2）王琳能否做这项工作取决于她的能力。Whether Wang Lin can do this job_her ability（3）许多国家已经同中国建立了密切友好关系。Many countries_friendships_China（4）上学期胡强在老师们的帮助下取得了巨大的进步。Hu Qiang_with the help of his teachers last term（5）如果你想找工作，就填一下这张表格。Please _the form if you want to find a job17. （1分）祝贺你成立了自己的公司。 (congratulations to sbon sth)_18. （2分）_(事实上), a spoken “thank you” from a students heart means the world to a teacher. 19. （3分）昨晚我睡了八个多小时。I_8 hours last night.五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)20. （21分）任务型阅读 As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small, you may just want to become the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do