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2012年湛江市中考英语模拟试题(一)(说明:考试时间80分钟,满分130分)听力(共三节,满分为15分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上听力选择题的答案转涂到答题纸上,将“听对话或短文获取信息”的答案填在答题纸标号为11-15的空格中。第一节:听对话选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,满分为5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,听完后,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合对话内容的图画,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。每段对话听一遍。听第1段材料,回答第1题。1. What animal are they talking about? A B C听第2段材料,回答第2题。2. Where will Mr. Green stay for a week? A B C听第3段材料,回答第3题。3. Which teacher said Peter was hard-working? A B C听第4段材料,回答第4题。4. What time is it now? A B C听第5段材料,回答第5题。5. What does the woman want to eat? A B C第二节:听对话或短文选答案(共5小题,每小题1分,满分为5分) 听下面对话或短文,每段对话或短文后各有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。每段对话或短文听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。6. Whats one of the biggest problems today? A. Pollution.B. Population. C. Poverty. 7. Why do people become angry more easily today? A. Because of noise pollution.B. Because of water pollution.C. Because of air pollution.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。8. Why does David borrow a book about the earth? A. Because he will give a talk about the earth. B. Because he is interested in it. C. Because he wants to borrow it for his friend. 9. How many books can David borrow at a time?A. One B. Two C. Three10. What other books is David interested in?A. Science books. B. Sports books. C. History books.第三节:听对话或短文获取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分为5分)听下面一段短文,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填在答题纸标号为11-15的空格中,短文听两遍。你有60秒钟的作答时间。ThingsUsed toNowStudyHe used to be (11) .He works very (12) . HairIt used to be long. It is (13) . SportHe used to play basketball. He is on the (14) team.HobbyHe used to like collecting (15) .He likes collecting coins. 英语知识运用(共三节,满分为30分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分为10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。例:-Thank you very much.-_A. Youre nice. B. Youre welcome.C. Thats right. D. Im happy.答案是B。16. Ben is unhappy, _ he got a C in the math test. A. becauseB. beforeC. ifD. when17. In the exam, the _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. A. careful ; little B. more careful ; lessC. careful ; few D. more careful ; the fewer18. _ sunny day it is! Its really good to go out for a hiking.A. What aB. WhatC. How a D. How 19. How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up? It makes me _ very proud.A. feltB. to feelC. feelD. feeling20. It is reported that the sand storm(沙尘暴)is moving _ the south year after year.A. throughB. towardsC. besideD. below21. Your father is sleeping now. Could you _ the music a bit? OK, mum.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn22. If you want to know the word _, youd better look it up in the dictionary. A. hardlyB. carefullyC. mostlyD. exactly23. We won the game at last and it showed that you made the right _.A. expressionB. solutionC. decisionD. experience24. May I have a look at that skirt? _. Here you are.A. Im sure you can B. Excuse me C. Certainly D. Take it easy25. Nobody knows _ to work yesterday.A. why didnt he goB. why he didnt goC. why wont he goD. why he wont go参考出自心友木玩 木制玩具批发网! 第二节:完型填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分为15分)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they _26_ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “Whats the use of doing this foolish work? We can _27_ fill the basket.” _28_ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at _29_ so foolish.” He _30_ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying _31_. At last the well was almost _32_.As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. _33_ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You _34_ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ _35_ now I know I can believe you with many things.”26. A. finished B. did C. began D. had27. A. everB. never C. easily D. no28. A. The otherB. Another C. One D. A second29. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything30. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away31. A. water B. basket C. well D. work32. A. fullB. empty C. filled D. clean33. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since34. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing35. A. what B. why C. when D. that第三节:语法填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分为5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为36-40的空格中。To welcome the Olympics in 2012 in London, many old people begin _36_ (study) English now.Grandma Wang is 73 years old. She 37 (read) English sentences aloud every day. Now she 38 (learn) about 30 phrases. And also she can speak it _ 39_ (quick) Wang is too old to go to school. Her teachers are some Junior 2 students from No.9 Middle School in Beijing. They began helping the old people study English, one-to-one, in May. Grandma Wangs little teachers said Grandma Wang was a very _40_ (care) student and she studied very hard.阅读理解:(共两节,满分为40分)第一节:阅读理解选择题(共15小题,每小题2分,满分为30分)阅读下面短文,每篇短文后有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AA lot of teenagers are good at art at school, but how would you feel if people called you “the new Picasso(毕加索)” or if presidents and other famous people collected your paintings?Alexandra Nechita was ten when her paintings became famous all over the world. She visited Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and her familys native place (祖籍) Romania where 5,000 fans came to see her at the airport. Alexandra said, “When it all started, I was moved. It was very exciting and I loved the traveling, but I got very tired. And I missed home.”Alexandra is a good student. Her studies always come first. She only starts painting after shes done her homework. She works on two or three paintings at a time. The paintings sell for thousands and Alexandras parents have given up their jobs to work for their daughter. Life for the Nechita family is very different from what it was like a few years ago.Alexandras father Nike left Romania for political reasons in 1985. At first he tried his best to learn English and had different kinds of low-paid jobs. In 1987, he brought his wife and Alexandra, who was then 18 months old, to America. The family was very poor. Alexandra began to draw at the age of three.She was drawing for four or five hours a day. Soon people offered to buy her paintings and she had her first art show at the age of eight. Stories about this child appeared in the newspapers and television. They now live in a large house with a swimming pool. Her mother said, “We started without anything, but thanks to Alexandra, we have everything we ever dreamed of.”41. Alexandra became well-known all over the world for her paintings at the age of _.A. 18 months B. three C. eight D. ten42. Which country does Alexandra live?A. America. B. Britain. C. Romania. D. France43. Alexandras painting _.A. took her a lot of time at schoolB. made her drop out of schoolC. didnt influence her studies at schoolD. made her fall behind others in studies at school44. When her family arrived in America in 1987, _.A. their life was very hardB. they lived by selling Alexandras paintingsC. Alexandra began to draw her paintingD. her parents left their jobs and worked for her45. From the passage, we can learn _.A. Alexandra was not interested in travellingB. Alexandras success changed her familys lifeC. Alexandras parents were good at EnglishD. Alexandras stories appeared often on the radio and TVBYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Liu Wei, a Junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student, 14-year-old Yan Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one, and when she looked at the exam paper. She couldnt think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental (心理的,精神的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)bring worried and very unhappy. And having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems wont go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢)if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secret. Liang Yuezhu, an expert (专家) on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:*Talk to your parents or teachers often*Take part in group activities and play sports*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell46. The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _. A. mental problems B. a headache C. knives with them D. no parents 47. Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _. A. he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents C. he was so worried about his studies D. his finger was badly hurt 48. Yan Fangs problems happened whenever _. A. she studied very hard B. she had exams C. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something 49. Students who have problems wont ask others for help because _. A. they wont let others think they are stupid B. they dont think doctors can help them C. they dont want to tell their secret to others D. both A and C50. Liang Yuezhus advice tells us that _. A. its better for the students who have mental problems to join others B. its unnecessary for them to be with others C. only group activities and sports can help them D. teachers and parents cant do anything about mental problems CRed Star RestaurantThe biggest and busiest restaurant in Jinan is seeking 20 waiters who have relevant (相关的) experiences in high-grade restaurants. About 800-1,500 per month. Red Star Restaurant is located at 66 on Park Street. Our phone number is 0531-8278-4560.3 People wanted Need 3 people who would like to work 4 evenings per week showing films. Earn $300 per week possibly. Call 469-867-6042.Baby-sitter wantedFor a year. 3 days a week. Some flexible (灵活的) hours required. Knowledge: above senior middle school. Call 0431-478-9971.51. How many advertisements are for waiters? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What kind of people are needed in the second advertisement? A. Film actors. B. Film makers. C. People to show films. D. Film actresses. 53. In the third advertisement, the baby-sitter should . A. have a years working experienceB. accept flexible working hoursC. work two days a week D. be girls 54. How many waiters does Red Star Restaurant need? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40.55. Where can you find these advertisements? A. In the newspaper. B. On TV. C. On the radio. D. In the textbook. 第二节:信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分为10分)阅读下面短文,请根据题目要求,从短文内容中获取必要的信息,填在答题纸标号为56-60的空格中。空格不限词数。DThe Greenest School in BritainThe pupils and teachers at Fairfield School think its worth looking after the environment! This is what theyve been doing:Growing vegetablesFairfield School pupils started their own vegetable garden. Both children and teachers plant and water the seeds (种子), then I hey pick the vegetables, which are used in school meals. Now they can all enjoy healthy food at lunchtime. School dinners are tastier than ever before! says one pupil.RecyclingThe Fairfield pupils dont just bring their books to schoolthey bring their rubbish too! There are recycling bins (回收箱)in the playground for cans, plastic bottles, batteries and paper. The teachers give a prize every month to the pupil whos tried the hardest to recycle.Planting treesThis used to be one of the least beautiful areas of the city with no green areas, says the head teacher Lynne Johnson. Now every child has planted their own tree, which he or she looks after during the week. Theyve made the view from the classroom more beautiful!Finding cleaner ways to get aroundEveryone walks or cycles to Fairfield School! “When the roads are busy, its faster to ride bikes than to go by car anyway,” says one pupil. Even the teachers dont use their cars. We wont encourage our pupils to look after the environment if we dont do it ourselves!” says one teacher.56. Every month the pupil who has done the best to recycle will from the teachers.57. Neither the nor the in Fairfield school go
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