陕西省汉中龙岗学校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.doc

陕西省汉中龙岗学校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题I. 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. How is the woman going home?A. By foot. B. By car. C. By bus.2. Who is in hospital?A. Joe. B. Nancy. C. Linda.3. How much is the fish?A. Thirty cents. B. Fifty cents. C. Eighty cents.4. What does the man think of the film?A. He speaks highly of it. B. He doesnt like it at all. C. He thinks its just-so-so.5. What is Lucy?A. A folk singer. B. A music teacher. C. A shop assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Where is Tony?A. In the bank. B. In his office. C. In a cafe.7. What is Paul going to do?A. Have a cup of coffee. B. Leave a message. C. Call again later.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What will the woman have?A. Rump steak. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable salad.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.10. What do we know about the woman?A. She is very fat. B. She likes everything of the restaurant. C. She thinks the service of the restaurant is awful.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。11. Who is the man most probably talking to?A. His father. B. His teacher. C. His doctor.12. What is the mans real problem?A. He has a bad headache. B. He cant fall asleep at night. C. He worries too much about the exam.13. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Take some sleep B. Take some exercise. C. Take some medicine.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How many people will be there at the party?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.15. When will Toby arrive?A. After 7:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. Before 6:00 p.m.16. What will Steven bring?A. Some flowers. B. Some drinks. C. Some snacks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where can this announcement possibly be heard?A. In a supermarket. B. In a theater. C. In a hospital.18. Why are the people asked to leave?A. The building is on fire. B. Someone dangerous has broke in. C. Something doubtful has been found.19. Which exit should the people take to get out?A. Exit One. B. Exit Two. C. Exit Three.20. What should the people do while leaving?A. Let children go first. B. Leave quickly in order.C. Go back for things left behind.II单选选择（15分）21This play is_ a success_ _the famous actresss absence.Afar from；due to Bby far；owing to Cabove all；because of Dfar away from；thanks to22_and angry，Mary began to cry loudly and then she ran out of the room.ADisappointed BDisappointing CBeing disappointed DTo be disappointing23The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to_in so large a city as Chongqing.Athis Bit Cthat Done24When my grandpa was young，he had to_several miles a day to school since he had no money to take a bus.Acover Btake Cget Dmake25So far，the death toll has climbed to over 2,000 from a destructive earthquake in Chinas Qinghai Province，with nearly 200 people still_.Amissed Blost Cdisappeared Dmissing26The new plan_ three parts，each of which is very important.Acomposes of Bis composed of Cmakes up Dmakes up of27_enough preparations，they thought it better to put off the trip till next week.ANot making BHaving not made CNot having made DNo made28Anna was reading a piece of science fiction，completely _to the outside world.Ahaving been lost Bto be lost Closing Dlost29As is well known，Edison was one of the greatest scientists_.Aall the time Ball time Cof all time Dof all the time30At first sight，Tom _in love with Mary. Two months later，he _her.Awas；married Bfell；married Cwas；was married to Dfell；married with31 I drink a cup of coffee_；but usually I take tea.Afrequently Boften Cconstantly Doccasionally32So far no life has been found outside the earth，but while some scientists are actively searching for living things in outer space，others firmly believe there_.Amustnt be Bmay not be Ccant be Dwont be33The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years _it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.Abecause of Bdue to Cthanks to Dnow that34Her voice _a more serious tone.Atook away Btook out Ctook on Dtook off35The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people_were killed_the spot.Aaboard；on Bon board；in Cabroad；on Don the board；inIII阅读理解（15x2）. ASome educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests. That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries. Now, another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education. They are using the time instead for academic subjects like math and reading. The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014.They included more than 55，000 children, aged 6 to 18.Amika Singh：“According to the results of our study，we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial for academic performance. There are, first, physiologica explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones produced like endorphins (内啡肽)And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you also perform better.”Also, students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behaviour and help them keep their mind on their work.The study leaves some questions unanswered, however. Ms Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement. This is because of differences among the studies.The researchers said they found only two highquality studies.They needed more highquality studies to confirm their findings. They also pointed out that “results for other_parts _of_the worldmay_be_quite_different”Still, the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school.Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs. Her paper on “Physical Activity and Performance at School” is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.36The passage mainly tells us that_Aa research on physical education has been done by the researchersBthere is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher gradesCthe amount or kind of activity directly affects academic levelDthe research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 dont do sports37Which of the following is TRUE?ABeing mentally active is good for academic subjects.BThe more hormones you have, the more stressed you will get.CThe researchers have found many highquality studies to prove the research.DThe educators in some countries think studies, not exercise, mean much to students.38The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means_Agood marks result from highquality studyBfindings are probably different in different areasCphysical activity will spread all over the worldDacademic performance depends on the surroundings39Whats the purpose of writing the passage?ATo call our attention to the sports at school. BTo introduce all types of physical activities.CTo represent the academic performance. DTo improve students health.BDo you enjoy reading? Do you read newspapers or magazines? Chances are, if you do any of these activities, your preschool child is on his way to becoming a reader.The process of learning to read is complex, and one of the most important things to know is that parents can help their children learn to read. As children have conversations with adults, they hear both new and familiar words and their vocabulary grows.There are many opportunities for adults and children to talk together, such as when riding in the car or in a bus, doing housework like fixing dinner, or bathing and getting ready for bed. A major part of conversation is listening. When children talk, adults listen and respond. Then children listen and respond, and so the flow of conversation happens.Have you watched your preschool child pretend to read to his younger sisters or brothers? Have you read his favorite story over and over? These experiences tell children that reading is fun. And when things are fun and they are repeated, your child will see letters. He begins to connect them to familiar words, especially the letters that make up his name. A natural next step for him to take is to write the letters.When children see parents make a grocery list, they want to use a pencil and paper to make their own list. To encourage these beginning writing activities, have pencils, markers, crayons and scrap paper within your childrens reach.The more children get connected with talking, listening, reading and writing, the easier it is for them to become active readers. While you as a parent have a big influence on these early behaviors, it is important to remember that opportunities for literacy(识字) experiences happen when you and your child share in the basic routines of everyday life.40The third paragraph tells us that parents can talk with their children Aduring daily routines Bonly in quiet placesCin their spare time Dwhen they are eager to talk41During the process of learning to read, children may Acopy the action of the adults Bprefer to talk with those of their own ageCshow no interest in reading at all Dwaste a lot of paper and other materials42When do children want to learn to write?AWhen their parents ask them to do so. BWhen they believe they can write well.CWhen they know what they want to know. DWhen they can connect letters with familiar words.43The passage is written to Atalk about parents influence on their childrens behaviorBencourage parents to set a good example to their childrenCadvise parents to make reading a part of their childrens daily lifeDmake parents believe in the importance of early reading CSome colors people see late at night could cause signs of clinical（临床的）depression. That was the finding of a study that builds on earlier study findings. They show that individuals who live or work in low levels of light overnight can develop clinical depression. Doctors use the word clinical depression to describe severe form of depression. Signs may include loss of interest or pleasure in most activities, low energy levels and thoughts of death or suicide In the new study, American investigators designed an experiment that exposed hamsters（仓鼠）to different colors. The researchers chose hamsters because they are nocturnal, which means they sleep during the day and are active at night The animals were separated into four groups. One group of hamsters was kept in the dark during their night-time period. Another group was placed in front of a blue light, a third group slept in front of a white light, while a fourth was put in front of a red light After four weeks, the researchers noted how much sugary water the hamsters drank. They found that the most depressed animals drank the least amount of water Randy Nelson heads the Department of Neuroscience at Ohio State University. He says animals that slept in blue and white light appeared to be the most depressed. What we saw is that these animals didnt show any sleep uneasiness at all but they did mess up biological clock genes and they did show depressive sign while if they were in the dim red light，they did not Randy Nelson notes that photosensitive（感光）cells in the eyes have little to do with eyesight. He says these cells send signals to the area of the brain that controls what has been called the natural sleep-wake cycle He says theres a lot of blue in white light. This explains why the blue light and white light hamsters appear to be more depressed than the hamsters seeing red light or darkness44. Researchers use hamsters in the experiment because Athey are similar to humans in dealing with colors Bthey are easy to observe and studyCthey are sensitive to colors like human beings Dthey are active at night and sleep during the day45. What sign shows that the hamsters are being depressed? AThey drink less sugary water BThey dont sleep wellCTheir eyesight becomes worse DTheir energy level becomes low46. tends to cause hamsters to be depressedADim light BRed light CBlue light DDarkness47. What can help people who work late at night to avoid being depressed?ANot being exposed to dim red light when using computersBEquipping their computer screens to put it more in the reddish lightCLiving or working in low levels of light overnightDGoing to see doctors of clinical depression regularly for help DRecently, American President Trump announced his budget. One of the budgets would cut all money to The Institute of Museum and Library services and libraries across the United States. However, as far as Im concerned, we need to save our libraries.Libraries provide books and after-school programs for children. They help inspire a life-time love of learning and reading in children of all ages. The knowledge of the books in libraries is not available to the children at school. Without them where will kids with no Internet at home do their homework? Where will kids have a place to study or borrow books after school? Therefore, we need libraries for our kids. We need them so kids can grow up with a place, other than school, where learning and exploration is encouraged. Reading books can benefit childrens minds. Books allow them to imagine.For adults, libraries serve as a place where they can use the Internet to apply for jobs, get job training, early voting centers as well as book clubs to help make new friends. It can also serve as a place to pick up a book and learn something new. Meanwhile, they can also rent a book and get away from it all.Libraries save our information for the next generation. When we live in an age of alternative facts, where science is ignored in favor of personal feelings, we need libraries now more than ever. We need them to educate ourselves on the facts. We need them to have strong civic participation.If you assent to me, you shouldnt be silent on this issue. You can write or call directly to tell the president to save our libraries. You can also write to both your state Senators (参议员) and your district representative. Let them know this is good issue because all people use public libraries in their daily life.48. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage？A. There is no need for children to learn in libraries.B. Children can learn knowledge that cant be taught at school in libraries.C. Libraries can provide a quiet space for children to have a rest.D. The reference book in the libraries can help children imagine a new world.49. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “assent to”?A. Fight against. B. Agree with. C. Think about. D. Drop by.50. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Learn in our libraries B. The function of libraries C. Save our libraries D. Grow up with our libraries阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)_51_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time.First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc., then decide a good, regular time for studying._52_A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class._53_ Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teachers say.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material._54_If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried._55_You will probably discover them after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BDont forget to set aside enough time