外研社高中英语必修3单词与短语检测(英译汉)1.doc

必修3 单词与短语Module 1symbol n. opposite prep. feature n. produce n. region n. ancient adj. birthplace n. civilization n. project n. range n. across prep. continental adj. landmark n. gallery n. architect n. sculpture n. govern vt. representative n. parliament n. geographical adj. on the coast off the coast along the coast be faced with work on (vi.)； (vt.)ever since in terms of on the other hand little by little because of of all time next to have in common with have something in common have nothing in common have much in common have little in common in common with reach an agreement sign an agreement such as make (some product) out of have control over sth. be named after refer to make out of be located / situated in/ on/ to the east of the second largest city Module 2development n. measure vt. position n. educate vt. homeless adj. crowded adj. similarity n. location n. tourism n. polluted adj. exchange n. smart adj. entertainment n. inhabitant n. unfortunate adj. transport n. industrial adj. goal n. poverty n. figure n. charity n. freeway n. hunger n. income n. human n. index n. expectancy n. household n. vast adj take measures to do sth. set a goal achieve a goal be crowded with be similar to at the top of the bottom of make sure up to encourage sb. to do sth. in the last / past 10 years move out of poverty make progress make an effort to do sth.make efforts to do sth. spare no effort to do sth. collect money for explain sth. to sb. be connected with close to as a result plenty of developing countries agree to be willing to be used to do sharewith. practice doing Module 3current n. strike vt. n.possibility n. terrifying adj. experience vt. n. disaster n. flood n. cause vt. furniture n. occur vi. violent adj. ruin vt. previous adj. earthquake n. active adj. fortunately adv. luckily adv. thankfully adv. hopefully adv. sadly adv. hurricane n. lightening n. thunderstorm n. tornado n. column n. latitude n. bury vt. feather n. fur n. tropical adj. equator n. wave n. cemetery n. ash n. erupt vt. eruption n. volcano n. worldwide adj. occur to pick up on average by the time end up set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire catch fire on fire put out manage to do sth. succeed in doingtake off take place in all = in total fall down turn over a total of continue to do / doing move from side to side cover an area of make sb. homeless make a list of Module 4pollute vt. pollution n. recycle v. concerned adj. complain vi. scary adj. absolutely adv. protection n. evidence n. major adj. process n. forecast v. strength n. atmosphere n. chemical n. urgent adj. environment n. citizen n. campaign n. sandstorm n. inland adj. mass adj. desertification n. dust n. cycle vi. mask n. carbon n. dioxide n. garbage n. melt vi. nutshell n. prevent (from) doing stop (from) doing keep from doing be concerned about / for complain to sb about /of sth in (the) process of be caught in cut down dig up take in give out advise doing sth. advise sb. to do sth. advise that sb. (should) do sth. cant help but do sth. cant but do sth. cant choose but do sth. in a nutshell take away if possible allow doing sth. allow sb. to do sth. one after another the damage to have a bad effect on look through protect from sweep away solve the problem the solution to the problem appear to wear a mask Module 5argument n. contribution n. order n. position n. nvent vt. nventor n. nfluential adj. freedom n. fuel n. honesty n. justice n. philosopher n. philosophy n. teaching n. principle n. resign vi. adviser n. bark n. v. leather n. monk n. soft adj. be equal to (travel) from state to state = from one state to another from door to doorfrom house to house from head to foot /from head to heel / from head to toe from top to bottom be at war with be at peace with bring up ow up be proud of in conclusion for the first time believe in lay stress on stress the importance of follow / take ones advice an adviser to sb. a sense of responsibility a sense of humor a sense of direction if so on condition that in good condition make a contribution to make contributions to be similar to prepare for hear of think of (clock) tell the time Module 6construction n. narrow adj. remove vt. freezing adj. enormous adj. ridiculous adj. engineering n. structure n. crash vi. global adj. poem n. bulletin n. canal n. civil adj. cliff n. dam n. gorge n. hydro-electric adj. reservoir n. terminal n. accommodate vt. carving n. site n. harness vt. submerge vt. foggy adj. provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.supply sb. with sth.supply sth to sb.date from date back to of importance = importantof use = usefulof help = helpfulof value = valuabledream of hold back c