新视野大学英语读写(一)Unit1-6拓展练习及答案.doc

第三版新视野大学英语读写教程第一册补充练习Unit 1, Book 11. We all had to _allegiance to the flag. (U1-A) A. promise B. guarantee C. pledge D. plead2. That story you have just told me _me _ an experience I just had. (U1-A) A. reminds, aboutB. reminds, ofC. remembers, to D. recollects, about3. Whenever you have an aim, you must sacrifice something of freedom to _ it. (U1-A) A. attain B. retain C. refrain D. sustain4. The film is eloquent as it _ the relationship between artist and instrument. (U1-A) A. investigates B. explores C. risks D. pursues5. The only problem is that I work in a factory all day, everyday, just to pay for the medications Adam need to _. (U1-A) A. get along B. get through C. get at D. get by6. They are now _ all their hard work. (U1-A) A. making the most of B. reaping the benefits of C. standing a chance of D. building a foundation of 7. A Kids in Crisis Survey found that 85% of our kids worry about grades; 83% _ homework. (U1-A) A. feel obliged to B. feel sorry for C. feel proud of D. feel overwhelmed by8. Sober nations have _ become desperate gamblers, and risked almost their existence upon the turn of a piece of paper. (U1-A) A. once and for all B. once upon a time C. once too often D. all at once9. I think most pools most of the time are really pretty clean and the benefits associated with swimming in most circumstances, you know, _ the risks. (U1-A) A. outstand B. outsmart C. outvote D. outweigh10. But experts say if Mr. Guls visit passes off smoothly, its real success can be that it will _ future dialogue. (U1-A) A. open into the gate of B. open up the opportunity to C. open the door to D. open the mind to11. These suggestions may not be perfect, but we have to _. (U1-B) A. take them personally B. take them effectively C. take them evenly D. take them seriously12. The article can be used to _ discussion among students. (U1-B) A. accumulate B. accommodate C. stimulate D. simulate13. They hope to _ a new strain that combines all these merits but does not have the defeats. (U1-B) A. cultivate B. blossom C. evolve D. motivate14. I _how you all turn out. Do come back, from time to time, and let us know. (U1-B) A. cant help seeing B. cant agree to see C. cant wait to see D. cant bear to see15. When _ the optional course, many college students will take into consideration such factors as personal interests, time schedule, practicality of the courses and so on. (U1-B) A. signing up forB. registering for C. logging in D. feeling up to16. I was given some pills to _ the pain. (U1-B) A. take down B. take in C. take over D. take away17. Some of us _ entrepreneurs-to create growth and opportunity where others saw rubbish. (U1-B) A. were born to be B. were bound to be C. were about to be D. were destined to18. After his expulsion from the cabinet, the minister became the subject of a smear campaign. It seems the media and the public alike _ hitting a man after when hes down. (U1-A) A. take time to B. take control of C. take charge of D. take pleasure in19. School is one of the most important places during ones growth. _ one not only acquires abundant knowledge but also learn how to conduct oneself in society. (U1-B) A. It is here where B. It is here who C. It is here that D. It is here when20. No matter what the future holds to us, _ we do our very best to approach the dangers than that we do nothing waiting passively for our end. (U1-B) A. it is good that B. it is better that C. it is best that D. it will be better that21. _ a student representative from the disaster-hit area, Im very _ to the people of all walks of life for their care and help. (U1-A) A. As, grateful B. Being, proud C. As, happy D.Unlike, thankful22. _ making my speech in front of a large audience, I_ the encouragement and advice from my English teacher. (U1-A) A. While, am reminding of B. When, remind of C. On, am reminding of D. In, am reminded of23. If I _ give you only one piece of advice about how to cope with the college challenges, it would be this: Believe in yourself! (U1-A) A. would B. should C. might D. could24. Some people achieved great success even though they did not have college diplomas. _ of this is the founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates, who dropped out of Harvard in his junior year. (U1-A) A. A lesson in point B. A wonderful example C. An old saying D.A perfect story25. A person may go through many setbacks in his life, but there has been no greater _ than dreaming hours away and accomplishing nothing significant. (U1-B) A. triumph B. enthusiasm C. flexibility D. regret26. The country was sliding into a state of _ civil war. (U1-A) A. virtualB. virtuous C. visibleD. visual27. They were also more skeptical that further dialogue with their partner would_ a close friendship. (U1-A) A. submitB. surrender C. yieldD. emerge28. Parents can unwittingly _ their own fears to their children. (U1-A) A. transportB. transplant C. transformD. transmit29. It is my first trip abroad so I am going to _ it. (U1-A) A. make the deadline to B. make the most of C. make a good impression of D. make a habit of30. You think I did it deliberately, but I _ you that I did not. (U1-B) A. assureB. ensure C. assumeD. presumeKey to Unit 1 (BI)1.C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C11.D 12. C 13. A 14. C 15.A 16. D 17. A 8. D 19.C 20.B21.A 22. D 23.D 24. B 25. D26. A27. C28. D29. B30. AUnit 2, Book 11. We must improve our _ as soon as possible otherwise the task would be postponed. （U2A）A. sufficiency B. deficiency C. proficiency D. efficiency2. She was a bit _ when they asked her age for she still failed to find a boyfriend. （U2A）A. embarrassed B. embedded C. embodied D. embraced3. I _ my buttons with a handkerchief because of the ongoing construction site nearby. （U2A）A. polished B. punished C. published D. punched4. Theres nothing like candlelight for creating a_mood for the girl to enjoy her birthday. （U2A）A. rebellious B. romantic C. reserved D. robust5. During our stay in Europe we visited many places of _ _ interest, including several castles. （U2A）A. periodical B. historical C. identical D. economical6. She was always very generous in her _, which aroused the attention from the public gradually. （U2A）A. simplicity B. charity C. purity D. capacity7. A warm-up is important before a run so as not to _ any muscles. （U2A）A. strain B. stain C. strive D. struggle8. Learning effective ways to communicate can _ the situation of a difficult relationship, reduce the stress of your life, and lead to a friendly relationship with your teenagers. （U2A）A. conserve B. reverse C. preserve D. reveal9. I hope her _ wound will heal with the passing of time.A. emotional B. rational C. national D. gradual10. The new system designed to _harmful emissions from factories will be put into use soon. （U2A）A. care B. cure C. curb D. disturb11. The criminal wishes to _ and lead a respectable life. （U2A）A. struggle with B. stretch up C. strive against D. straighten up12. During the period of adjustment, the international student tends to _ about everything in the new environment. （U2B）A. compete B. compare C. complete D. complain13. They plunged into their work with _ zeal. （U2B）A. immense B. immature C. imminent D. immune14. The sharp _ in house price makes it difficult for young people to buy houses, especially in big cities. （U2B）A. surprise B. surge C. share D. shape15. Large numbers of birds _ south every winter. （U2B）A. migrate B. emigrate C. immigrate D. emerge16. Some old people tend to be quite conservative and a bit _ of supposed advances. （U2B）A. suspicious B. conspicuous C. ridiculous D. delicious17. Many types of animals have now _ from the earth due to the environmental problems. （U2B）A. punished B. polished C. pinched D. vanished18.I had to walk very fast to _ you. （U2B）A. overtake B. overcome C. overturn D. overthrow19. The police appealed to the crowd for_ because the situation was nearly out of control.（U2B）A. release B. reference C. reluctance D. restraint20. After the quarrel, things became very _ between me and boss, and as a result I had to give up my job. （U2B）A. distributive B. delicate C. distinct D. delicious21. They have witnessed a leap in economic growth in the past decade, but now the growth is _. （U2B）A. slowing down B. running away C. making sense D. taking off22.The project was _ for lack of fund. （U2B）A. hung around B. hung over C. hung in D. hung up23.She didnt feel like talking about the matter on the phone, so she _. （U2B）A. hung on B. hung back C. hung up D. hung outKey to Unit 2(BI)1-10 D A A B B B A B A C 11-20 D D A B A A D A D B 21-23 A D CUnit 3,Book11. The president of the university said that they were trying their best to _ their university into a top school in the country. (U3-A)A. transfer B. transform C. transmit D. transit2. Students and faculty in the university have free _ to the computer lab. (U3-A)A. access B. excuse C. excess D. entrance3. The management of the college is _ satisfactory. (U3-A)A. less than B. no less than C. better than D. no more than4. Homework should not be used as a(n) _ of controlling children. (U3-A)A. method B. mean C. means D. aim5. He is heartbroken over this earthquake and he would like to _ an orphan from the area. (U3-A)A. adapt B. adjust C. addict D. adopt6. According to the survey, students and children _ more than 50% of the visitors to Disneyland last year. (U3-A)A. counted for B. counted C. accounted for D. accounted7. The state wants to cut away $40 million from the higher education_. (U3-A)A. finance B. budget C. cost D. expense8. It is stupid to think that women are _ in intelligence _ men. (U3-A)A. priorto B. inferiorto C. inferiorthan D. superiorthan9. Do take care of yourself. Nothing can _ for the loss of ones health. (U3-A)A. compensate B. compete C. comprise D. comprehend10. Mother set the pace so that her children would _ her. (U3-A)A. put up with B. end up with C. pick up with D. keep up with11. To remain _ in the local market, the quality of our products needs to be improved. (U3-A)A. competent B. competitive C. comparative D. constructive12. I went through about four years of being_ video games. (U3-B)A. addictive to B. related to C. addicted to D. indulged to13. Ten years of working and saving money _ him to afford an apartment of moderate size. (U3-B)A. enabled B. engaged C. encouraged D. made14. Your plan is not workable; we must _ an alternative method. (U3-B)A. come up with B. keep up with C. catch up with D. make up with15. Such an incident does _ health and safety concerns. (U3-B)A. get to B. bring to C. cause for D. give rise to16. The government official was _ accepting bribes. (U3-B)A. accused with B. sued of C. charged for D. charged with17. In all, 20 companies are _ in producing the parts that are needed for these aircraft. (U3-B)A. contained B. involved C. included D. concluded18. During the epidemic outbreak, many of them were willing to help even at the _ of their own life. (U3-B)A. danger B. chance C. risk D. hazard19. In the novel the writer creates an _ world that is completely different from ours. (U3-B)A. imaginary B. imaginable C. imagination D. imaginative20. They _ Edisons success to intelligence and hard work. (U3-B)A. contributed B. distributed C. attributed D. redistributed21. The lesson is supposed to _ her interest in the subject. (U3-B)A. rise B. raise C. arouse D. arise22. Some parents _ their children so much that they never ask them to help with the housework. (U3-B)A. spoil B. ruin C. damage D. destroy23. Some students prefer _ with their friends online to _ them in person. (U3-B)A. chatting; visit B. to chat; visiting C. to chat; visit D. chatting; visiting24. The train was _ to arrive at 8, but it was 20 minutes late. (U3-B)A. committed B. intended C. appointed D. scheduled25. The United States has been, and will remain, the one_nation in world affairs. (U3-A) A. dispensable B. indispensable C. insensible D. incapable26. Among the questions are: can the Environmental Protection Agency_the emission of greenhouse gases? (U3-A)A. regulate B. adjust C. coordinate D. accommodate27. His inability to speak English put him_ .(U3-A)A. at a distance B. at a disadvantage C. in a disadvantage D. at a dilemma28. What we wanted to do was give them a(n)_for their work, for their expression.(U3-B)A. exit B. outlook C. passage D. outlet29. The trucking company was able to_the severe fuel shortage. (U3-B)A. support B. maintain C. obtain D. sustain30. Hewanted_tobethehumbleservantofhis country. He was so devoted to his country. (U3-B) A. nothing but B. all but C. anything but D. everything butKey to Unit 3(BI)1-5 B A A C D 6-10 C B B A D 11-15 B C A A D 16-20 D B C A C 21-25 C A D D B 26-30 A B D D AUnit 4, Book 1 1. On the day _ to Typhoon Meranti, the whole city was in a terrible mess. (U4-A)A. consequent B. subsequent C. previous D. prior2. At the beginning, some experts wrongly believed that the risk of Zika virus infection would be _ only a few countries. (U4-A)A. confined to B. refined to C. resigned to D. conformed to3. It is known to us that all medical _ should be systematically trained. (U4-A)A. person B. personality C. personnel D. personnels4. It must be admitted that Mary is the only person that I can _ in a crisis. (U4-A)A. count in B. count out C. count down D. count on5. Since we can hardly conquer nature, it would be wise to stay _ it. (U4-A)A. in harmony with B. out of harmony with C. in harmony D. in disharmony with6. The first day at college is usually exciting, refreshing, and , _ , a day to remember. (U4-A)A. in the words of many students B. in many students wordsC. in the words of many students D. in many students words7. Do you think it important to _ a gang raped girl _ the press? (U4-A)A. shieldfor B. shield to C. shieldfrom D. shield with8. Tomorrow is Saturday and many diners will flow in. Can you _ a seat for me? (U4-A)A. conserve B. reserve C. preserve D. deserve9. It was at midnight that the sound of a gun shot _and then the police arrived. (U4-A)A. rang up B. rang back C. rang out D. rang off10. Dont be too optimistic. Few students can really_ the difficult paragraph. (U4-A)A. make sense for B. make some sense of C. make sense from D. make any sense of11. After years of negotiation, the two countries finally came to an agreement, which was _ a landmark. (U4-A)A. hailed as B. claimed as C. criticized as D. defined as12. Currently, people change their jobs very often, yet the question is: how many of them arefully aware that frequent job-hopping _ loss of chance of promotion? (U4-A)A. revolves B. involves C. evolves D. solves13. More than once, President Barrack Obama has _ the Asian allies of the U. S. to approve TTP, as he does not want China to become the Asian rule-maker. (U4-A)A. called off B. called up C. called on D. called back14. Experts always say that marriage needs to be carefully managed,